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Related papers: O(2,2) Transformations and the String Geroch Group

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We study a class of four dimensional, anisotropic string backgrounds and analyse their expansion and singularity structure. In particular we will see how O(3,3) duality acts on this class.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 B. Andreas

Mirror symmetry of the type II string has a beautiful generalization to the heterotic string. This generalization, known as (0,2) mirror symmetry, is a field still largely in its infancy. We describe recent developments including the ideas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Savdeep Sethi , Eric Sharpe

\small The SL$(2,R)/U(1)$ coset model, with $U(1)$ an element of the third conjugacy class of $SL(2,R)$ subgroups, is considered. The resulting theory is seen to collapse to a one dimensional field theory of Liouville. Then the 2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Farhad Ardalan

In this paper, we first construct a globally well-defined non-geometric background which contains several branes in type II string theory compactified on a 7-torus. One of these branes is called 5^2_2, which is a codimension-2 object and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-19 Toru Kikuchi , Takashi Okada , Yuho Sakatani

We argue that the relevant higher gauge group for the non-abelian generalization of the self-dual string equation is the string 2-group. We then derive the corresponding equations of motion and discuss their properties. The underlying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-10 Christian Saemann , Lennart Schmidt

A frame work has been presented for theoretical interpretation of various modified gravitational models which is based on the group theoretical approach and unitary irreducible representations (UIR's) of de Sitter (dS) group. In order to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-30 Mohsen Dehghani

We select $f(R)$ gravity models that undergo scale factor duality transformations. As a starting point, we consider the tree-level effective gravitational action of bosonic String Theory coupled with the dilaton field. This theory inherits…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-10 Salvatore Capozziello , S. J. Gabriele Gionti , Daniele Vernieri

The N=2 string is examined in dimensions above the critical dimension (D=4) in a linear dilaton background. We demonstrate that string states in this background propagate in a single physical time dimension, as opposed to two such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-17 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We show that weak-coupled two-dimensional dilaton gravity on Anti-de Sitter space can be described by the dynamics of an open string. Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions for the string lead to two different realizations of the Anti-de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mariano Cadoni , Marco Cavaglia'

We study the underlying gauge symmetry algebra of the $N=2$ string, which is broken down to a subalgebra in any spacetime background. For given toroidal backgrounds, the unbroken gauge symmetries (corresponding to holomorphic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Amit Giveon , Alfred Shapere

The well known N=2 string theory describes self-dual gravity, as was shown by Ooguri and Vafa sometime ago. In search of a variant of this theory which would describe self-dual supergravity in 2+2 dimensions, we have constructed two new N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin

We consider gauged Wess-Zumino models based on the non compact group $SU(2,1)$. It is shown that by vector gauging the maximal compact subgroup $U(2)$ the resulting backgrounds obey the gravity-dilaton one loop string vacuum equations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Adriá n R. Lugo

We reconsider here the problem of finding the general 4D spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat and time-independent solutions to the lowest-order string equations in the $\ap$ expansion. Our construction includes earlier work, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 C. P. Burgess , R. C. Myers , F. Quevedo

A variation of Dirac equation based on SO(2,1) group is suggested for treating low dimensional systems in the three dimensional x,y,t space. Non-unitary representations are developed in an analogous way to those used in the ordinary Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-04 Y. Ben-Aryeh

We report on a series of new solutions to five-dimensional minimal supergravity. Our method applies to space-times with two commuting Killing symmetries and consists in combining dimensional reduction on two-spaces of constant curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-23 Adel Bouchareb , Chiang-Mei Chen , Gérard Clément , Dmitri Gal'tsov

A rich pattern of gauge symmetries is found in the moduli space of heterotic string toroidal compactifications, at fixed points of the T-duality transformations. We analyze this pattern for generic tori, and scrutinize in full detail…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Bernardo Fraiman , Mariana Graña , Carmen A. Núñez

Quantization of closed string proceeds with a suitable choice of worldsheet vacuum. A priori, the vacuum may be chosen independently for left-moving and right-moving sectors. We construct {\sl ab initio} quantized bosonic string theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-11 Kanghoon Lee , Soo-Jong Rey , J. A. Rosabal

There are at present two known string theories in $(2,2)$ dimensions. One of them is the well known $N=2$ string, and the other one is a more recently constructed $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetric string. They are both based on certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin

We investigate $2n$-dimensional axion electrodynamics for the purpose of exploring a higher-group structure underlying it. This is manifested as a Green-Schwarz transformation of the background gauge fields that couple minimally to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Tatsuki Nakajima , Tadakatsu Sakai , Ryo Yokokura

Several gravitational string backgrounds can be interpreted as 2-dim soliton solutions of reduced axion-dilaton gravity. They include black-hole and worm-hole solutions as well as cosmological models with an exact conformal field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Bakas