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We investigate the field theory of strings having as a target space an arbitrary discrete one-dimensional manifold. The existence of the continuum limit is guaranteed if the target space is a Dynkin diagram of a simply laced Lie algebra or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Kostov

The Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of the refined topological string on toric Calabi-Yau manifolds and the resulting quantum geometry is studied from a non-perturbative perspective. The quantum differential and thus the quantum periods exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-12 Daniel Krefl

The worldsheet of a macroscopic fundamental superstring in the Green-Schwarz light-cone gauge is viewed as a possible boundary hologram of the near horizon region of a small black string. For toroidally compactified strings, the hologram…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Atish Dabholkar , Sameer Murthy

A brief introduction of the relationship of string percolation to the Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) phase diagram is presented. The behavior of the Polyakov loop close to the critical temperature is studied in terms of the color fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 M. A. Braun , J. Dias de Deus , A. S. Hirsch , C. Pajares , R. P. Scharenberg , B. K. Srivastava

We investigate the quantum dynamics of a closed bosonic string in the curved spacetime of an AdS$_5$-Schwarzschild black hole. Starting from the Polyakov action, we perform a canonical quantization of the string and formulate its quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-11 Harpreet Singh , Malay K. Nandy

We discuss the path integral representation for the fermionic particles and strings and concentrate at the problems arising when some target-space dimensions are compact. An example of partition function for fermionic particle at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

We study deformations of closed string theory by primary fields of conformal weight $(1,1)$, using conformal techniques on the complex plane. A canonical surface integral formalism for computing commutators in a non-holomorphic theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Martin Cederwall , Alexander von Gussich , Per Sundell

We study quantum corrections in the earlier proposed string theory, which is based on Weyl invariant purely extrinsic curvature action. At one-loop level it remains Weyl invariant irrespective of the dimension D of the embedding spacetime.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Savvidy , R. Manvelyan

The tensionless limit of string theory has recently been formulated in terms of worldsheet Rindler physics. In this paper, by considering closed strings moving in background Rindler spacetimes, we provide a concrete exemplification of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Ritankar Chatterjee

We develop a procedure that reorganizes the perturbative expansion in a class of quantum field theories into a stringy amplitude expressed as a sum over two-dimensional geometries. Using Schwinger parametrization and the one-to-one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Guim Planella Planas

It has been often conjectured that the correct theory of quantum gravity will act as a UV regulator in the low energy limit of quantum field theory. Earlier work has shown that if the path integral defining the quantum field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Smailagic , E. Spallucci , T. Padmanabhan

The $\mathbf{O}(D,D)$ covariant generalized metric, postulated as a truly fundamental variable, can describe novel geometries where the notion of Riemannian metric ceases to exist. Here we quantize a closed string upon such backgrounds and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-23 Jeong-Hyuck Park , Shigeki Sugimoto

In earlier work we proposed a string theory dual to two dimensional Yang-Mills theory at zero coupling (which can also be thought of as a $BF$ theory), given by a Polyakov-like generalization of Ho\v rava's topological rigid string theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Ofer Aharony , Suman Kundu , Tal Sheaffer

I investigate the Nambu-Goto and Polyakov strings, accounting for higher-derivative terms in the emergent action for the metric tensor which are classically negligible for smooth metrics but revive quantumly. Using the conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Yuri Makeenko

In this work, we study the tensionless (super)string in the formalism of path-integral quantization. We introduce BMS $bc$ and $\beta\gamma$ ghosts intrinsically by accounting for the Faddeev-Popov determinants appeared in fixing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-24 Bin Chen , Zezhou Hu , Zhe-fei Yu , Yu-fan Zheng

We generalize the entropy function formalism to five-dimensional and four-dimensional non-extremal black holes in string theory. In the near horizon limit, these black holes have BTZ metric as part of the spacetime geometry. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Rong-Gen Cai , Da-Wei Pang

This essay presents a critical evaluation of the concepts of string theory and its impact on particle physics. The point of departure is a historical review of four decades of string theory within the broader context of six decades of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-26 Bert Schroer

Considering the conformal anomaly in an effective action, the critical dimension of string theory can be decided in the harmonic gauge, in which it had been reported before to be indefinite. In this gauge, there is no anomaly for the ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomohiko Takahashi

Theories that contain first class constraints possess gauge invariance which results in the necessity of altering the measure in the associated quantum mechanical path integral. If the path integral is derived from the canonical structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-12 D. G. C. McKeon

String theory on 2-d charged black holes corresponding to (SL(2)xU(1)_L)/U(1) exact asymmetric quotient CFTs are investigated. These backgrounds can be embedded, in particular, in a two dimensional heterotic string. In the extremal case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amit Giveon , Amit Sever
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