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The consistent description of unstable particles, renormalons, or other Schwinger--Dyson-type of solutions within the framework of perturbative gauge field theories necessitates the definition and resummation of off-shell Green's functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Joannis Papavassiliou , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We discuss the Pauli Hamiltonian including the spin-orbit interaction within an U(1) x SU(2) gauge theory interpretation, where the gauge symmetry appears to be broken. This interpretation offers new insight into the problem of spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-01 B. Berche , N. Bolivar , A. Lopez , E. Medina

Charged matter spin-1 fields enjoy a nonelectromagnetic gauge symmetry when interacting with vacuum electromagnetism, provided their gyromagnetic ratio is 2.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Jackiw

Perturbative renormalization provides the bedrock of understanding quantum field theories. In this work, I point out an alternative way of renormalizing quantum field theories, which is naturally encountered and well known for the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-27 Paul Romatschke

We investigate the gauge coupling renormalization in orbifold field theories preserving 4-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry in the framework of 4-dimensional effective supergravity. As a concrete example, we consider the 5-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kiwoon Choi , Hyung Do Kim , Ian-Woo Kim

It is shown that softly broken theory is equivalent to a rigid theory in external spurion superfield. The singular part of effective action in a broken theory follows from a rigid one by a simple redefinition of the couplings. This gives an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov

We formulate a 4-dimensional higher gauge theoretic Chern-Simons theory. Its symmetry is encoded in a semistrict Lie 2-algebra equipped with an invariant non singular bilinear form. We analyze the gauge invariance of the theory and show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Emanuele Soncini , Roberto Zucchini

We give a detailed analysis of the superconformal fixed points of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Spin(10) gauge theory with two spinors and vectors by using a-maximization procedure.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Teruhiko Kawano , Futoshi Yagi

We consider the static quantum potential for a gauge theory which includes a light massive vector field interacting with the familiar $U(1)_{QED}$ photon via a Chern-Simons- like coupling, by using the gauge-invariant, but path-dependent,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Patricio Gaete

We construct a superpotential for the general N=1/2 supersymmetric gauge theory coupled to chiral matter in the adjoint representation, and investigate the one-loop renormalisability of the theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-28 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , L. A. Worthy

A noncommutative Feynman graph is a ribbon graph and can be drawn on a genus $g$ 2-surface with a boundary. We formulate a general convergence theorem for the noncommutative Feynman graphs in topological terms and prove it for some classes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Iouri Chepelev , Radu Roiban

The ratio Z_1/Z_3 of vertex and wave-function renormalization factors, which is universal (i.e., matter-independent), is shown to equal 1+u which gives the residue of the scalar pole $\propto p_\mu p_\nu /p^2$ of 2-point function < D_\mu c…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Taichiro Kugo

The Chern-Simons ten-dimensional manifestly supersymmetric non-Abelian gauge theory is presented by performing the second quantization of the superparticle theory. The equation of motion is $F = (d+A)^2 = 0$, where $d$ is the nilpotent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kallosh

Recent numerical studies of the 4D pure compact U(1) lattice gauge theory, I have participated in, are reviewed. We look for a possibility to construct an interesting nonperturbatively renormalizable continuum theory at the phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Jersak

We study the coupling constant renormalization of gauge theories with an infinite multiplet of fermions, using the zeta function method to make sense of the infinite sums over fermions. If the gauge group K is the maximal compact subgroup…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-29 S. G. Rajeev

In this work we use the method of consistent deformations of the master equation by Barnich and Henneaux in order to prove that an abelian topological coupling between a zero and a two form fields in D=3 has no nonabelian generalization. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. M. Medeiros , R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

The classical spin model in planar condensed media is represented as the U(1) Chern-Simons gauge field theory. When the vorticity of the continuous flow of the media coincides with the statistical magnetic field, which is necessary for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Oktay K. Pashaev

We study the one-loop renormalisation of 4d SU(N) Yang-Mills theory with $M$ adjoint representation scalar multiplets. We calculate the coupled one-loop renormalization group flows for this theory by developing an algebraic description,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-13 Nadia Flodgren

We analyze the renormalon diagram of gauge theories on $\mathbb R^3\times \mathbb S^1$. In particular, we perform exact one loop calculations for the vacuum polarization in QCD with adjoint matter and observe that all infrared logarithms,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-02 Mohamed M. Anber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

We show that non-perturbative fixed points of the exact renormalization group, their perturbations and corresponding massive field theories can all be determined directly in the continuum -- without using bare actions or any tuning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Tim R. Morris