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We classify $7$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds carrying a metric connection with parallel skew-symmetric torsion whose holonomy is contained in $\mathrm{G}_2$, up to naturally reductive homogeneous spaces and nearly parallel…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

We construct a class of exactly solved (0,2) heterotic compactifications, similar to the (2,2) models constructed by Gepner. We identify these as special points in moduli spaces containing geometric limits described by non-linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-06 Marco Bertolini , M. Ronen Plesser

Let $X$ be a $4$-dimensional toric orbifold. If $H^3(X)$ has a non-trivial odd primary torsion, then we show that $X$ is homotopy equivalent to the wedge of a Moore space and a CW-complex. As a corollary, given two 4-dimensional toric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Xin Fu , Tseleung So , Jongbaek Song

In this article, we study the asymptotic behavior of harmonic $2$-forms on $K3$ surfaces with Ricci-flat K\"ahler metrics, where metrics converge to the quotient of a flat $4$-torus by a finite group action. We can show that the space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Kota Hattori

We study the pseudoduality transformations in two dimensional N = (2, 2) sigma models on K\"ahler manifolds. We show that structures on the target space can be transformed into the pseudodual manifolds by means of (anti)holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-20 Mustafa Sarisaman

We study $4n$-dimensional smooth manifolds admitting a $\mathsf{SO}^*(2n)$- or a $\mathsf{SO}^*(2n)\mathsf{Sp}(1)$-structure, where $\mathsf{SO}^*(2n)$ is the quaternionic real form of $\mathsf{SO}(2n, \mathbb{C})$. We show that such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Ioannis Chrysikos , Jan Gregorovič , Henrik Winther

The cohomological rigidity problem for toric orbifolds asks when an integral cohomology isomorphism implies a homotopy equivalence. In this paper we reformulate the cohomological rigidity problem in the context of $4$-dimensional toric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Tyrone Cutler , Tseleung So

We give a brief presentation of gwistor space, which is a new concept from G_2 geometry. Then we compute the characteristic torsion T^c of the gwistor space of an oriented Riemannian 4-manifold with constant sectional curvature k and deduce…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Rui Albuquerque

Oeljeklaus-Toma (OT) manifolds are higher dimensional analogues of Inoue-Bombieri surfaces and their construction is associated to a finite extension $K$ of $Q$ and a subgroup of units $U$. We characterize the existence of pluriclosed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Alexandra Otiman

In this paper we study smooth complex projective $4$-folds which are topologically equivalent. First we show that Fano fourfolds are never oriented homeomorphic to Ricci-flat projective fourfolds and that Calabi-Yau manifolds and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Keiji Oguiso , Thomas Peternell

A set of canonical parahermitian connections on an almost paraHermitian manifold is defined. ParaHermitian version of the Apostolov-Gauduchon generalization of the Goldberg-Sachs theorem in General Relativity is given. It is proved that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Ivanov , Simeon Zamkovoy

The free (4,0) superconformal theory in 6 dimensions and its toroidal dimensional reductions are studied. The reduction to four dimensions on a 2-torus has an $SL(2,\Z)$ duality symmetry that acts non-trivially on the linearised gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 C. M. Hull

The holomorphic torsion of a hermitian locally symmetric space is expressed as a special value of a geometric zeta function.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Anton Deitmar

We prove that quasi-isometries of horospherical products of hyperbolic spaces are geometrically rigid in the sense that they are uniformly close to product maps, this is a generalisation of the result obtained by Eskin, Fisher and Whyte in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Tom Ferragut

I apply the algebraic classification of self-adjoint endomorphisms of ${\bf R}^{2,2}$ provided by their Jordan canonical form to the Ricci curvature tensor of four-dimensional neutral manifolds and relate this classification to an algebraic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Peter R Law

The space of the associative commutative hyper complex numbers, H_4, is a 4-dimensional metric Finsler space with the Berwald-Moor metric. It provides the possibility to construct the tensor fields on the base of the analytical functions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. I. Garas'ko , D. G. Pavlov

The main result of this paper is that a Lorentzian manifold is locally conformally equivalent to a manifold with recurrent lightlike vector field and totally isotropic Ricci tensor if and only if its conformal tractor holonomy admits a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Thomas Leistner

We consider supersymmetric near-horizon geometries in heterotic supergravity up to two loop order in sigma model perturbation theory. We identify the conditions for the horizons to admit enhancement of supersymmetry. We show that solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-20 A. Fontanella , J. B. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

In dimension $4$, we show that a nontrivial flat cone cannot be approximated by smooth Ricci shrinkers with bounded scalar curvature and Harnack inequality, under the pointed-Gromov-Hausdorff topology. As applications, we obtain uniform…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Yu Li , Bing Wang

A 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold M, equipped with an additional tensor structure S, whose fourth power is minus identity, is considered. The structure S has a skew-circulant matrix with respect to some basis of the tangent space at a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Dimitar Razpopov , Iva Dokuzova