English
Related papers

Related papers: $N=1$ from $N=2$ Superstrings

200 papers

Although it is not known how to covariantly quantize the Green-Schwarz (GS) superstring, there exists a semi-light-cone gauge choice in which the GS superstring can be quantized in a conformally invariant manner. In this paper, we prove…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Nathan Berkovits , Dafni Z. Marchioro

Using the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism we provide a detailed analysis of the NS sector of boundary superstring field theory. We construct explicitly the relevant BV structure and derive the master action. Furthermore, we show that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Vasilis Niarchos , Nikolaos Prezas

Using a $U$-duality symmetry of type II compactification on $T^4$ represented by triality action on the $T$-duality group, and applying the adiabatic argument we construct dual pairs of type II compactifications in lower dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen , Cumrun Vafa

This study develops an algorithm to solve a variation of the Shortest Common Superstring (SCS) problem. There are two modifications to the base SCS problem. First, one string in the set S is allowed to have up to K mistakes, defined as not…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Arthur Gilfanov

Let $A$ and $B$ be compact operators over a topological space $X$ and suppose that these operators are normal and have same distinct eigenvalues at each point. By obstruction theory, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Jingming Zhu

Type A N-fold supersymmetry of one-dimensional quantum mechanics can be constructed by using sl(2) generators represented on a finite dimensional functional space. Using this sl(2) formalism we show a general method of constructing Type A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Hideaki Aoyama , Noriko Nakayama , Masatoshi Sato , Toshiaki Tanaka

We describe a class of supersymmetric unified models with the following properties: i) the full breaking of the gauge group is achieved by Higgs fields in the fundamental representation; ii) the correct unification of the strong and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Barbieri , G. Dvali , A. Strumia

We show that equivalence of deterministic top-down tree-to-string transducers is decidable, thus solving a long standing open problem in formal language theory. We also present efficient algorithms for subclasses: polynomial time for total…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-30 Helmut Seidl , Sebastian Maneth , Gregor Kemper

In this article I describe the recently-conjectured field-string duality which suggests a class of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories which are conformal (CGT) to leading order of 1/N and some of which may be conformal for finite N. If the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul H. Frampton

In this short note we would like to discuss general solutions of the Berkovits superstring field theory, in particular the string field action for fluctuation around such a solution. We will find that fluctuations obey the same equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. Kluson

The d=10 type II string theories, d=11 M-theory and d=12 F-theory have the same symmetry group. It can be viewed either as a subgroup of a conformal group OSp(1|64) or as a contraction of OSp(1|32). The theories are related by different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Bergshoeff , Antoine Van Proeyen

We propose an extension of the framework for discussing the computational complexity of problems involving uncountably many objects, such as real numbers, sets and functions, that can be represented only through approximation. The key idea…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-05-03 Akitoshi Kawamura , Stephen Cook

We construct four dimensional intersecting D6-brane models that have locally the spectrum of the N=1 Supersymmetric Standard Model. All open {\em visible} string sectors share the same N=1 supersymmetry. As expected in these supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

We reconstruct a complete type II superstring field theory with L-infinity structure in a symmetric way concerning the left- and right-moving sectors. Based on the new construction, we show again that the tree-level S-matrix agrees with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Hiroshi Kunitomo

The evolution of a closed NSR string is considered in the background of constant graviton and antisymmetric fields. The $\sigma$-model action is written in a manifestly supersymmetric form in terms of superfields. The first order formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ashok Das , Jnanadeva Maharana

We analyze theories in which a supersymmetric sector is coupled to a supersymmetry-breaking sector described by a non-linear realization. We show how to consistently couple N=1 supersymmetric matter to non-supersymmetric matter in such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Klein

We show the existence of a supersymmetry-breaking mechanism in string theory, where N=4 supersymmetry is broken spontaneously to N=2 and N=1 with moduli-dependent gravitino masses. The BPS spectrum of the theory with lower supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Costas Kounnas

We provide a string theory embedding for N = 1 superconformal field theories defined by bipartite graphs inscribed on a disk. We realize these theories by exploiting the close connection with related N = 2 generalized (A_(k-1), A_(n-1))…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-31 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa , Dan Xie , Masahito Yamazaki

We construct a class of nilpotent operators using the BRST current and ghost fields in superstring theory. The operator can be realized in cubic superstring field theory as a kinetic operator in the background of an identity-based solution.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Shoko Inatomi , Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

We develop techniques to compute higher loop string amplitudes for twisted $N=2$ theories with $\hat c=3$ (i.e. the critical case). An important ingredient is the discovery of an anomaly at every genus in decoupling of BRST trivial states,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Bershadsky , S. Cecotti , H. Ooguri , C. Vafa