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A cosmology inspired structure for phase space is introduced, which leads to finitization and lattice-like discretization of position and momentum eigenvalues in a preferred, cosmic frame. Lorentz invariance is broken at very high energies,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Helio Fagundes

An effective Hamiltonian for the localized spins in the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model is derived via a unitary transformation involving a bosonization of delocalized conduction electrons. The effective Hamiltonian is shown to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Graeme Honner , Miklos Gulacsi

Transport measurements are one of the most widely used methods of characterizing small systems in chemistry and physics. When interactions are negligible, the current through quantum dots, nanowires, molecular junctions, and other submicron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-01 Dan Klein , Karen Michaeli

Future quantum computers will enable novel sign-problem-free studies of dynamical phenomena in non-perturbative quantum field theories, including real-time evolution and spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. We are investigating applications…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-06 Christopher Culver , David Schaich

We describe a superconducting-circuit lattice design for the implementation and simulation of dynamical lattice gauge theories. We illustrate our proposal by analyzing a one-dimensional U(1) quantum-link model, where superconducting qubits…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Marcos , P. Rabl , E. Rico , P. Zoller

This work presents the first lattice calculation of a two-to-two particle matrix element of a local current. This exploratory calculation is performed using a leading-order pionless effective field theory of two nucleons in a finite 3D…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-04 Joseph Moscoso , Felipe G. Ortega-Gama , Raúl A. Briceño , Andrew W. Jackura , Charles Kacir , Amy N. Nicholson

The momentum bands, energy dispersions, and velocities of the charge $c$ fermions and spin-neutral two-spinon $s1$ fermions of a square-lattice quantum liquid referring to the Hubbard model on such a lattice of edge length $L$ in the one-…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 J. M. P. Carmelo

Quantum computers have the potential to explore the vast Hilbert space of entangled states that play an important role in the behavior of strongly interacting matter. This opportunity motivates reconsidering the Hamiltonian formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-08 David B. Kaplan , Jesse R. Stryker

The concept of flat band plays an important role in strongly-correlated many-body physics. However, the demonstration of the flat band physics is highly nontrivial due to intrinsic limitations in conventional condensed matter materials.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Zi-He Yang , Yan-Pu Wang , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Wan-Li Yang , Yong Hu , Jin-Hua Gao , Ying Wu

We introduce a way to express compact quantum electrodynamics with dynamical matter on two- and three-dimensional spatial lattices in a gauge redundancy-free manner while preserving translational invariance. By transforming to a rotating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 Julian Bender , Erez Zohar

The lattice model of scalar quantum electrodynamics (Maxwell field coupled to a complex scalar field) in the Hamiltonian framework is discussed. It is shown that the algebra of observables ${\cal O}({\Lambda})$ of this model is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Kijowski , G. Rudolph , C. Śliwa

Recent ultracold atomic gas experiments implementing synthetic spin-orbit coupling allow access to flatbands that emphasize interactions. We model spin-orbit coupled fermions in a one-dimensional flatband optical lattice. We introduce an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-10 Fei Lin , Chuanwei Zhang , V. W. Scarola

Several UV complete models of physics beyond the Standard Model are currently under scrutiny, their low-energy dynamics being compared with the experimental data from the LHC. Lattice simulations can play a role in these studies by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-20 Luigi Del Debbio , Christoph Englert , Roman Zwicky

Some recent beyond Standard Model phenomenology is based on new strongly interacting dynamics of $SU(N)$ gauge fields coupled to various numbers of fermions. When $N=3$ these systems are analogues of QCD, although the fermion masses are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-11 Thomas DeGrand , Ethan Neil

Quark currents renormalization constants can in principle be safely computed in lattice perturbation theory. In practice, traditional lattice perturbative computations are quite cumbersome, so that so far only the first loop results were…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Di Renzo , A. Mantovi , V. Miccio , C. Torrero , L. Scorzato

The transport of ultra-cold atoms in magneto-optical potentials provides a clean setting in which to investigate the distinct predictions of classical versus quantum dynamics for a system with coupled degrees of freedom. In this system,…

We investigate lattice simulations of scalar and nonabelian gauge fields in Minkowski space-time. For SU(2) gauge-theory expectation values of link variables in 3+1 dimensions are constructed by a stochastic process in an additional (5th)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Berges , Sz. Borsanyi , D. Sexty , I. -O. Stamatescu

Dynamical coupled-channel approaches are a widely used tool in hadronic physics that allow to analyze different reactions and partial waves in a consistent way. In such approaches the basic interactions are derived within an effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Döring , J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner , A. Rusetsky

Quantum transport in mesoscopic conductors is essentially governed by the laws of quantum mechanics. One of the major open questions of quantum mechanics is what happens if non-commuting observables are measured simultaneously. Since…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-15 Adam Bednorz , Wolfgang Belzig

The symmetry studies of Maxwell equations gave new insight on the nature of electromagnetic (EM) field. It has in general case quaternion single structure, consisting of four independent field constituents, which differ with each other by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-21 Dmitri Yerchuck , Alla Dovlatova , Andrey Alexandrov
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