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Let G be a discrete group and $\Gamma$ an almost normal subgroup. The operation of cosets concatanation extended by linearity gives rise to an operator system that is embeddable in a natural C* algebra. The Hecke algebra naturally embeds as…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Florin Radulescu

The inevitability of Chern--Simons terms in constructing a variety of physical models, and the mathematical advances they in turn generate, illustrates the unexpected but profound interactions between the two disciplines.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-19 S. Deser

A collective coordinate theory is develop for soliton ratchets in the damped discrete sine-Gordon model driven by a biharmonic force. An ansatz with two collective coordinates, namely the center and the width of the soliton, is assumed as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-01-21 B. Sánchez-Rey , N. R. Quintero , J. Cuevas-Maraver , M. A. Alejo

We investigate the geometry of correspondences between curves, and prove that correspondences over a non-Archimedean valued field have potentially stable reduction, generalising and strengthening results of Coleman and Liu. This yields a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Jan Vonk

Recent advances in the theory of complex symmetric operators are presented and related to current studies in non-hermitian quantum mechanics. The main themes of the survey are: the structure of complex symmetric operators, $C$-selfadjoint…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Emil Prodan , Mihai Putinar

An absolute continuity approach to quasinormality which relates the operator in question to the spectral measure of its modulus is developed. Algebraic characterizations of some classes of operators that emerged in this context are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Zenon Jan Jablonski , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel

Nicolas Monod introduced the class of groups with the fixed-point property for cones, characterized by always admitting a non-zero fixed point whenever acting (suitably) on proper weakly complete cones. He proved that his class of groups…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Mikael Rordam

We consider a four-parameter family of non-Volterra operators defined on the two-dimensional simplex and show that, with one exception, each such operator has a unique fixed point. Depending on the parameters, we establish the type of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-12 A. J. M. Hardin , U. A. Rozikov

We discuss ways in which momentum operators can be introduced on an oriented metric graph. A necessary condition appears to the balanced property, or a matching between the numbers of incoming and outgoing edges; we show that a graph…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-07 Pavel Exner

Supersymmetry might be broken, in the real world, by anomalies that affect composite operators, while leaving the action supersymmetric. New constraint equations that govern the composite operators and their anomalies are examined. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John Dixon

Skewing operators play a central role in the symmetric function theory because of the importance of the product structure of the symmetric function space. The theory of noncommutative symmetric functions is a useful tool for studying…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Byung-Hak Hwang

We generalize the recent results of Chaiken et al. to a rectangular $m\times n$ chessboard. An explicit formula for the number of nonattacking configurations of one-move riders on such a chessboard is calculated in two different ways, one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Jaimal Ichharam

It is well known that for a field theory with the Chern-Simons action, expectation values of Wilson line operators are topological invariants. The standard result is expressed in terms of the Gaussian linkings of closed curves defining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman V. Buniy , Thomas W. Kephart

We study maps on the set of permutations of n generated by the R\'enyi-Foata map intertwined with other dihedral symmetries (of a permutation considered as a 0-1 matrix). Iterating these maps leads to dynamical systems that in some cases…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Michael LaCroix , Tom Roby

Some results on fixed points related to the contractive compositions of bounded operators in complete metric spaces are discussed through the manuscript. The class of composite operators under study can include, in particular, sequences of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-30 M. De la Sen

In this paper we give a trace formula for Hecke operators acting on the cohomology of a Fuchsian group of finite covolume, with coefficients in a module $V$. The proof is based on constructing an operator whose trace on $V$ equals the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Alexandru A. Popa

We discuss some results concerning fixed point equations in the setting of topological *-algebras of unbounded operators. In particular, an existence result is obtained for what we have called {\em weak $\tau$ strict contractions}, and some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bagarello

We present some results on the monotonicity of some traces involving functions of self-adjoint operators with respect to the natural ordering of their associated quadratic forms. We also apply these results to complete a proof of the Wegner…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-14 J. -M. Combes , P. D. Hislop

We exploit a uniform recursive procedure using preferred contractions of targets $C_*$ to construct morphisms $B_* \to C_*$ between chain complexes in a wide variety of situations. Examples include classical Alexander-Whitney and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Greg Brumfiel , John Morgan

Fixpoint operators are tools to reason on recursive programs and data types obtained by induction (e.g. lists, trees) or coinduction (e.g. streams). They were given a categorical treatment with the notion of categories with fixpoints. A…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Zeinab Galal