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Related papers: Chiral Anomaly at Infinite Temperature

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The principle that heat spontaneously flows from higher temperature to lower temperature is a cornerstone of classical thermodynamics, often assumed to be independent of the sequence of interactions. While this holds true for macroscopic…

The chiral anomaly is based on a non-conserved chiral charge and can happen in Dirac fermion systems under the influence of external electromagnetic fields. In this case, the spectral flow leads to a transfer of right- to left-moving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 Christoph Fleckenstein , Niccolò Traverso Ziani , Björn Trauzettel

Symmetries affected by the anomaly do not survive quantization and cannot be understood classically. They are of fundamental importance and offer an opportunity of expanding the theoretical framework. We examine the theory of the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Olof Strandberg

We studied the Adler-Bardeen-Bell-Jackiw anomaly in the context of a finite chiral quark model known as the Spectral Quark Model. Within this model, we obtain the general non-local form of the axial vertex compatible with a non vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 L. C. Ferreira , A. L. Mota

Quantum anomalies are the breakdowns of classical conservation laws that occur in quantum-field theory description of a physical system. They appear in relativistic field theories of chiral fermions and are expected to lead to anomalous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 Pardeep Kumar Tanwar , Mujeeb Ahmad , Md Shahin Alam , Xiaohan Yao , Fazel Tafti , Marcin Matusiak

Comparing recent lattice results on chiral fermions and old continuum results for the index puzzling questions arise. To clarify this issue we start with a critical reconsideration of the results on finite lattices. We then work out various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Werner Kerler

Recently it is found that Weyl anomaly leads to novel anomalous currents in the spacetime with a boundary. However, the anomalous current is suppressed by the mass of charge carriers and the distance to the boundary, which makes it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Ruiping Guo , Rong-Xin Miao

We discuss the non-conservation of fermion number (or chirality breaking, depending on the fermionic charge assignment) in Abelian gauge theories at finite temperature. We study different mechanisms of fermionic charge disappearance in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-18 Daniel G. Figueroa , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Nonlocal regularization of QED is shown to possess an axial anomaly of the same form as other regularization schemes. The Noether current is explicitly constructed and the symmetries are shown to be violated, whereas the identities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. A. Clayton , L. Demopoulos , J. W. Moffat

There exists a long-standing debate regarding the torsion contribution to the 4d chiral anomaly of a Dirac fermion. Central to this debate is the Nieh-Yan anomaly, which has been considered ill-defined and a regularization artifact. Using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-07 Johanna Erdmenger , Ioannis Matthaiakakis , René Meyer , Dmitri Vassilevich

Achieving metrological precision of quantum anomalous Hall resistance quantization at zero magnetic field so far remains limited to temperatures of the order of 20 mK, while the Curie temperature in the involved material is as high as 20 K.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-23 Kajetan M. Fijalkowski , Nan Liu , Pankaj Mandal , Steffen Schreyeck , Karl Brunner , Charles Gould , Laurens W. Molenkamp

The chiral anomaly is the predicted break down of chiral symmetry in a Weyl semimetal with monopoles of opposite chirality when an electric field parallel to a magnetic field is applied. It occurs because of charge pumping from a positive…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-09 Dung Vu , Wenjuan Zhang , Cüneyt Şahin , Michael E. Flatté , Nandini Trivedi , Joseph P. Heremans

Through more detailed calculations on QED$_{1+1}$ and QED$_{3+1}$ emplying a new treatment of Feynman Amplitudes, we attribute the regularization independent and hence definite origin of chiral anomaly in perturbation theory to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jifeng Yang , Guang-jiong Ni

Weyl semimetals are a three-dimensional topological phase of matter with isolated band touchings in the Brillouin Zone. These points have an associated chirality, and many of the proposals to detect the Weyl semimetal state rely on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-11 Phillip E. C. Ashby , J. P. Carbotte

We calculate the triangular anomaly in the next order in the Abelian-Higgs theory with an appropriate number of families of chiral fermions and with Yukawa couplings. The calculation is performed with the method of subtraction aided by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Hung cheng , S. P. Li

I give an account of my involvement with the chiral anomaly, and with the nonrenormalization theorem for the chiral anomaly and the all orders calculation of the trace anomaly, as well as related work by others. I then briefly discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Stephen L. Adler

In our recent study of two-flavor lattice QCD using chiral fermions, we find strong suppression of axial U(1) anomaly above the critical temperature of chiral phase transition. Our simulation data also indicate suppression of topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Hidenori Fukaya

The quantum chiral anomaly enables a nearly dissipationless current in the presence of chirality imbalance and magnetic field -- this is the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME), observed recently in Dirac and Weyl semimetals. Here we propose to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-19 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Qiang Li

We present two constructions of continuum and thermodynamic limits of Abelian polyhedral gauge theories in arbitrary spacetime dimension. The first construction relies on the existence of projective systems of heat kernel measures, while…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Svetoslav Zahariev

We propose that chiral anomaly of Weyl superconductors gives rise to negative thermal magnetoresistivity induced by emergent magnetic fields, which are generated by vortex textures of order parameters or lattice strain. We establish this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-21 Takuro Kobayashi , Taiki Matsushita , Takeshi Mizushima , Atsushi Tsuruta , Satoshi Fujimoto