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Related papers: Fermions in a Global Monopole Background

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We consider the inverse resonance problem in one-dimensional scattering theory. The scattering matrix consists of $2\times 2$ entries of meromorphic functions, which are quotients of certain Fourier transform. The resonances are expressed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Lung-Hui Chen

We prove a generalized dynamical duality for identical particles in one dimension (1D). Namely, 1D systems with arbitrary statistics -- including bosons, fermions and anyons -- approach the same momentum distribution after long-time…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-30 Yu Chen , Xiaoling Cui

Factorization of scattering is the hallmark of integrable 1+1 dimensional quantum field theories. For factorization of scattering to be possible the set of masses and momenta must be conserved in any two-to-two scattering process. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Linus Wulff

The one-particle density matrix of a one-dimensional system of fermions featuring a hard-core repulsive interaction at short distances can be computed (numerically) exactly by means of the continuous-space Worm Algorithm, without any sign…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-22 Massimo Boninsegni

In the pure Einstein-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions there exist monopole and dyon solutions. The spectrum of the solutions is discrete in asymptotically flat or de Sitter space, whereas it is continuous in asymptotically anti-de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani , Jefferson Bjoraker

We show that most features of the mass and mixing pattern of the second and third SM fermion families can be accounted for without making use of flavour symmetries or other types of flavour dynamics. We discuss the implications for flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 L. Calibbi , L. Ferretti , A. Romanino , R. Ziegler

We determine explicitly the modular flow and the modular Hamiltonian for massless free fermions in diamonds on a cylinder in 1+1 dimensions. We consider both periodic and antiperiodic boundary conditions, the ground state in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Daniela Cadamuro , Markus B. Fröb , Guillem Pérez-Nadal

We investigate numerically the effect of regulating fermions in the presence of singular background fields in three dimensions. For this, we couple free lattice fermions to a background compact U(1) gauge field consisting of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-20 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

We investigate the effect of a mirror-symmetry plane in multiple-scattering media under plane-wave illumination along the symmetry plane. Designed and fabricated samples' optical transport properties are compared quantitatively with…

In a 6D model, where the extra dimensions form a discretised curved disk, we investigate the mass spectra and profiles of gravitons and Dirac fermions. The discretisation is performed in detail leading to a star-like geometry. In addition,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Florian Bauer

Scattering properties of a single plasm on interacting with three non-equally spaced quantum dots coupled to one-dimensional surface plasmonic waveguide is investigated theoretically via the real-space approach. It is demonstrated that the…

Optics · Physics 2014-09-17 Nam-Chol Kim , Myong-Chol Ko

We examine the relation between the damping rate of a massless, chiral fermion that propagates in a medium, and the rate $\Gamma$ of approach to equilibrium. It is proven that these quantities are equal, by showing that they are given by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. C. D'Olivo , Jose F. Nieves

We explore how ambient-noise interferometry can serve to track variations in the distribution of scatterers within a medium. Experiments are conducted in the presence and absence of a single scatterer that can occupy different positions…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-13 Aida Hejazi Nooghabi , Lapo Boschi , Philippe Roux , Julien de Rosny

Compactifying the A_1 version of (2,0) theory on a circle gives rise to five-dimensional, maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. In the Coulomb branch, where the SU(2) gauge group is spontaneously broken to a U(1) subgroup, the degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Erik Flink

We study one- and two-photon scattering from a qubit embedded in a one-dimensional waveguide in the presence of modal dispersion. We use a resolvent based analysis and utilize techniques borrowed from the Lee model studies. Modal dispersion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-16 Şükrü Ekin Kocabaş

In a warped 6-dimensional world with an extra 2-dimensional surface of a sphere, we find a 4-dimensional fermion mass formula with a zero mode. The warp factor is given by $\phi (\theta ,\varphi )=\sin{\theta }\cos{\varphi }$, which is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-03 Akira Kokado , Takesi Saito

We study fermion reflection at a phase wave which is formed during a bubble collision in a first order phase transition. We calculate the reflection and the transmission coefficients by solving the Dirac equation with the phase wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-08 Jae-weon Lee , In-guy Koh

Orbits of test particles and light rays are an important tool to study the properties of space-time metrics. Here we systematically study the properties of the gravitational field of a globally regular magnetic monopole in terms of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valeria Kagramanova , Jutta Kunz , Claus Laemmerzahl

The magnetic monopole in euclidean pure SU(2) gauge theory is investigated using a background field method on the lattice. With Monte Carlo methods we study the mass of the monopole in the full quantum theory. The monopole background under…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Smit , A. J. Van Der Sijs

In this paper the scattering of fermions by a class of Bardeen black holes is investigated. After obtaining the scattering modes by solving the Dirac equation in this geometry, we use the partial wave method to derive an analytical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-13 Ciprian A. Sporea
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