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Related papers: Fermion Currents on Asymmetric Orbifolds

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We reinvestigate the twisted N=4 supersymmetry present in Schwarz type topological field models. We show that Chern-Simons theory in three dimensions can be untwisted to a kind of sigma-model with reversed statistics only in the free case.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. M. Del Cima , K. Landsteiner , M. Schweda

Using the bosonic supercurrent (or covariant lattice) formalism, we review how to compute scattering amplitudes in asymmetric orbifold string models. This method is particularly useful for calculating scattering of multiple asymmetrically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

Using mirror symmetry, we show that Chern-Simons theory on certain manifolds such as lens spaces reduces to a novel class of Hermitian matrix models, where the measure is that of unitary matrix models. We show that this agrees with the more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mina Aganagic , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino , Cumrun Vafa

The emergence of free fermionic string models with solely the MSSM charged spectrum below the string scale provides further evidence to the assertion that the true string vacuum is connected to the Z_2 x Z_2 orbifold in the vicinity of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Dedes , A. E. Faraggi

We consider a gas of neutral fermions trapped in a specific optical trap that provides a tight confinement of a Fermi gas in a torus with a potential periodic along the azimuthal direction. The effective model is interacting fermions moving…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. G. Petrosyan

We study some aspects of the recently discovered connection between dimer models and D-brane gauge theories. We argue that dimer models are also naturally related to closed string theories on non compact orbifolds of $\BC^2$ and $\BC^3$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Tapobrata Sarkar

M(atrix) theory on an orbifold and classical two-branes therein are studied with particular emphasis to heterotic M(atrix) theory on $S_1/Z_2$ relevant to strongly coupled heterotic and dual Type IA string theories. By analyzing orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nakwoo Kim , Soo-Jong Rey

This manuscript is devoted to introduce a gauge theory of the Lorentz Group based on the ambiguity emerging in dealing with isometric diffeo-morphism-induced Lorentz transformations. The behaviors under local transformations of fermion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Nakia Carlevaro , Orchidea Maria Lecian , Giovanni Montani

We show that B-model topological strings on local Calabi-Yau threefolds are large N duals of matrix models, which in the planar limit naturally give rise to special geometry. These matrix models directly compute F-terms in an associated N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

We discuss fermionic reductions of type IIA superstrings on AdS4 x CP3 in relation to the conjectured AdS4/CFT3 duality. The superstring theory is described by means of a coset model construction, which is classically integrable. We discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-28 Marcin Dukalski , Stijn J. van Tongeren

We examine the modular properties of nonrenormalizable superpotential terms in string theory and show that the requirement of modular invariance necessitates the nonvanishing of certain Nth order nonrenormalizable terms. In a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Kalara , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

We analyse the symmetries of a class of A-type little string theories that are engineered by $N$ parallel M5-branes with M2-branes stretched between them. This paper deals with the so-called reduced free energy, which only receives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 Brice Bastian , Stefan Hohenegger

We study open descendants of non-supersymmetric type IIB asymmetric (freely acting) orbifolds with zero cosmological constant. A generic feature of these models is that supersymmetry remains unbroken on the brane at all mass levels, while…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Angelantonj , I. Antoniadis , K. Foerger

We study modular symmetries in non-supersymmetric heterotic string theories on toroidal backgrounds with Wilson line modulus, constructed by stringy Scherk-Schwartz compactification. In particular, we focus on a subgroup of the T-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-03 Shuta Funakoshi , Yuichi Koga , Hajime Otsuka

After a short introduction to Matrix theory, we explain how can one generalize matrix models to describe toroidal compactifications of M-theory and the heterotic vacua with 16 supercharges. This allows us, for the first time in history, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubos Motl

We study asymmetric orbifolds of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string from the perspective of worldsheet Dai-Freed anomalies. Focusing on cyclic symmetries $G = \mathbb{Z}_m$ that act chirally on the fermions and symmetrically on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Peng Cheng , Hector Parra De Freitas

We investigate charge and spin currents that may appear in some materials, considering the possible couplings and the symmetries of a field-theoretical model presented here. We inspect these possible currents in (1+2) dimensions by adopting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-06 Cristine N. Ferreira , J. P. S. Alves e Silva , J. A. Helayel Neto , N. Panza

We consider compactifications of the matrix model of M-theory on $S^1/Z_2\times T^d$ for $d>0$, and interpret them as orbifolds of the supersymmetric U(N) Yang-Mills theory on $R\times T^{d+1}$. The orbifold group acts both on the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Petr Horava

We investigate the following three consistency conditions for constructing string theories on orbifolds: i) the invariance of the energy-momentum tensors under twist operators, ii) the duality of amplitudes and iii) modular invariance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Makoto Sakamoto , Masayoshi Tabuse

I argue that the ten dimensional non--supersymmetric tachyonic superstrings may serve as good starting points for the construction of viable phenomenological vacua. Thus, enlarging the space of possible solutions that may address some of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Alon E. Faraggi
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