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Related papers: W-Strings from Affine Lie Algebras

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We show that almost all string theories, including the bosonic string, the superstring and $W$-string theories, possess a twisted N=2 superconformal symmetry. This enables us to establish a connection between topological gravity and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Bershadsky , W. Lerche , D. Nemeschansky , N. P. Warner

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a simple Lie algebra. Frenkel and Reshetikhin introduced the deformed $W$-algebra $\mathbf{W}_{qt}(\mathfrak{g})$. In this work, we propose a formal reformulation of this definition in a different context. In this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Hicham Assakaf

We investigate the spectrum of physical states in the $W_3$ string theory, up to level 2 for a multi-scalar string, and up to level 4 for the two-scalar string. The (open) $W_3$ string has a photon as its only massless state. By using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , B. E. W. Nilsson , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle , P. C. West

The Brylinski-Kostant filtration on a representation of a finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebra has interpretations in terms of the algebra, geometry and combinatorics of the representation. Its extension to affine Lie algebras was…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Suresh Govindarajan , Sachin S. Sharma , Sankaran Viswanath

It has recently been shown that the $W_3$ and $W_3^{(2)}$ algebras can be considered as subalgebras in some linear conformal algebras. In this paper we show that the nonlinear algebras $W_{2,4}$ and $WB_2$ as well as Zamolodchikov's spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos , A. Sorin

A finite W-algebra is an associative algebra constructed from a semisimple Lie algebra and its nilpotent element. In this survey we review recent developments in the representation theory of W-algebras. We emphasize various interactions…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Ivan Losev

String theory on AdS$_3$ with NS-NS fluxes admits a solvable irrelevant deformation which is close to the $T\bar{T}$ deformation of the dual CFT$_2$. This consists of deforming the worldsheet action, namely the action of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 Gaston Giribet , Julio Oliva , Ricardo Stuardo

Originally proposed as an $O(d,d)$-invariant formulation of classical closed string theory, double field theory (DFT) offers a rich source of mathematical structures. Most prominently, its gauge algebra is determined by the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-13 Andreas Deser

This dissertation consists of a comprehensive and pedagogical review of Maldacena's original derivation of the AdS/CFT correspondence and the main topics of string theory necessary to understand it. The large $N$ expansion of Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Pedro Bairrão

Some relations between different objects associated with quantum affine algebras are reviewed. It is shown that the Frenkel-Jing bosonization of a new realization of quantum affine algebra $\Uqa$ as well as bosonization of $L$-operators for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. Pakuliak

Motivated by mass-spectrometry protein sequencing, we consider a simply-stated problem of reconstructing a string from the multiset of its substring compositions. We show that all strings of length 7, one less than a prime, or one less than…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-03-12 Jayadev Acharya , Hirakendu Das , Olgica Milenkovic , Alon Orlitsky , Shengjun Pan

The conformal field theory based on the $g/u(1)^d$ coset construction is treated as the WZNW theory for the affine Lie algebra $\hat g$ with the constrained $\hat u(1)^d$ subalgebra.Using a modification of the generalized canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Bratchikov

Quantization of closed string proceeds with a suitable choice of worldsheet vacuum. A priori, the vacuum may be chosen independently for left-moving and right-moving sectors. We construct {\sl ab initio} quantized bosonic string theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-11 Kanghoon Lee , Soo-Jong Rey , J. A. Rosabal

We consider a system of D5/D1 branes in the supergravity background AdS_3xS^3xX, where X is T^4 or K3. By investigating the structure of the missing states in the conformal description, we are able to extend the AdS/CFT correspondence to W…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Korden

Factoring out the spin $1$ subalgebra of a $ W $ algebra leads to a new $ W $ structure which can be seen either as a rational finitely generated $ W $ algebra or as a polynomial non-linear $ W_\infty$ realization.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Delduc , L. Frappat , P. Sorba , F. Toppan , E. Ragoucy

We study the stochastic gravitational waves from string gas cosmology. With the help of the Lambert W function, we derive the exact energy density spectrum of the stochastic gravitational waves in term of tensor-to-scalar. New feathers with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-19 Hongguang Zhang , Xilong Fan , Yufeng Li , Minglei Tong , Hongsheng Zhang

The one-loop worldsheet quantum corrections to the energy of spinning strings on R x S^3 within AdS_5 x S^5 are reexamined. The explicit expansion in the effective 't Hooft coupling \lambda'= \lambda/J^2 is rigorously derived. The expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We study exact string backgrounds (WZW models) generated by nonsemisimple algebras which are obtained as double extensions of generic D--dimensional semisimple algebras. We prove that a suitable change of coordinates always exists which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. L. Cacciatori , G. Ortenzi , S. Penati

Little string theories (LSTs) are UV complete non-local 6D theories decoupled from gravity in which there is an intrinsic string scale. In this paper we present a systematic approach to the construction of supersymmetric LSTs via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-03 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Michele Del Zotto , Jonathan J. Heckman , David R. Morrison , Tom Rudelius , Cumrun Vafa

This paper studies reconstruction of strings based upon their substrings spectrum. Under this paradigm, it is assumed that all substrings of some fixed length are received and the goal is to reconstruct the string. While many existing works…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Sagi Marcovich , Eitan Yaakobi