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Related papers: Parafermions, $W$ Strings and their BRST Charges

200 papers

We propose a new general BRST approach to string and string-like theories which have a wider range of applicability than e g the conventional conformal field theory method. The method involves a simple general regularization of all basic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stephen Hwang , Robert Marnelius , Panagiotis Saltsidis

We study the spectrum of open strings on AdS_2 branes in AdS_3 in an NS-NS background, using the SL(2,R) WZW model. When the brane carries no fundamental string charge, the open string spectrum is the holomorphic square root of the spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Peter Lee , Hirosi Ooguri , Jongwon Park , Jonathan Tannenhauser

We show that almost all string theories, including the bosonic string, the superstring and $W$-string theories, possess a twisted N=2 superconformal symmetry. This enables us to establish a connection between topological gravity and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Bershadsky , W. Lerche , D. Nemeschansky , N. P. Warner

We present an algebraic approach to string theory, using a Hamiltonian reduction of N=2 WZW models. An embedding of sl(1|2) in a Lie superalgebra determines a niltopent subalgebra. Chirally gauging this subalgebra in the corresponding WZW…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Ragoucy

The method of the BRST quantization is considered for the system of constraints, which form a Lie algebra. When some of the Cartan generators do not imply any conditions on the physical states, the system contains the first and the second…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Pashnev , M. Tsulaia

We review the detailed structure of the large $N=4$ superconformal algebra, and construct its BRST operator which constitutes the main object for analyzing $N=4$ strings. We then derive the general condition for the nilpotency of the BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Nobuyoshi Ohta

The paper is devoted to the study of BRST charge in perturbed two dimensional conformal field theory. The main goal is to write the operator equation expressing the conservation law of BRST charge in perturbed theory in terms of purely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anton M. Zeitlin

We provide a general description of realisations of W--algebras in terms of smaller W--algebras and free fields. This is based on the definition of the W--algebra as the commutant of a set of screening charges. This is conjectured to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 G. M. T. Watts

We resume our discussion of the new orbifold-string theories of permutation-type, focusing in the present series on the algebraic formulation of the general bosonic prototype and especially the target space-times of the theories. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 M. B. Halpern

Charge sum rules for quark fragmentation functions are studied. The simultaneous implementation of the conservation of electric and baryon charges, strangeness and isospin symmetry is achieved when the fragmentation to both mesons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 D. Kotlorz , O. V. Teryaev

Generalized Z_k^(r/2) parafermionic theories - characterized by the dimension (r/2)(1-1/k) of the basic parafermionic field - provide potentially interesting quantum-Hall trial wavefunctions. Such wavefunctions reveal a W_k structure. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 P. Mathieu

We obtain the complete physical spectrum of the $W_N$ string, for arbitrary $N$. The $W_N$ constraints freeze $N-2$ coordinates, while the remaining coordinates appear in the currents only {\it via} their energy-momentum tensor. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , S. Schrans , K. W. Xu

The string theory defined by gauging $\W_{\infty/2}$, the sub-algebra of $\W_{\infty}$ generated by the currents of even spin, is discussed. The critical value of the central charge is calculated using zeta-function techniques and shown to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. M. Hull , Z. Khatun

We present an algebraic approach to string theory. An embedding of $sl(2|1)$ in a super Lie algebra together with a grading on the Lie algebra determines a nilpotent subalgebra of the super Lie algebra. Chirally gauging this subalgebra in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Ragoucy , A. Sevrin , P. Sorba

I review the covariant quantization of the critical $N{=}2$ fermionic string with and without a global ${\bf Z}_2$ twist. The BRST analysis yields massless bosonic and fermionic vertex operators in various ghost and picture number sectors,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Lechtenfeld

It is shown that for a large class of non-holonomic quantum mechanical systems one can make the computation of BRST charge fully algorithmic. Two computer algebra programs written in the language of {\tt REDUCE} are described. They are able…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Burnel , H. Caprasse , A. Dresse

We perform a systematic analysis of the D-brane charges associated with string theory realizations of d=3 gauge theories, focusing on the examples of the N=4 supersymmetric U(N)xU(N+M) Yang-Mills theory and the N=3 supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-15 Ofer Aharony , Akikazu Hashimoto , Shinji Hirano , Peter Ouyang

The first part of this thesis is a general introduction to the bosonic and fermionic string theory, to the concept of D brane and to string dualities. A discussion of anomalies cancellation closes the chapter. The second part of the thesis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Timirgaziu

We study the spectrum of $W_3$ strings. In particular, we show that for appropriately chosen space-time signature, one of the scalar fields is singled out by the spin-3 constraint and is ``frozen'': no creation operators from it can appear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 C. N. Pope , L. J. Romans , E. Sezgin , K. S. Stelle

In a series of papers Grassi, Policastro, Porrati and van Nieuwenhuizen have introduced a new method to covariantly quantize the GS-superstring by constructing a resolution of the pure spinor constraint of Berkovits' approach. Their latest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sebastian Guttenberg , Johanna Knapp , Maximilian Kreuzer