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200 papers

A system with equal number of positive and negative charges confined in a box with a small but finite thickness is modeled as a function of temperature using mesoscale numerical simulations, for various values of the charges. The Coulomb…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-09 A. Gama Goicochea , Z. Nussinov

We give an explicit formula for the Higgs and Coulomb branch Hilbert series for the class of 3d N=4 superconformal gauge theories T^{\sigma}_{\rho}(G) corresponding to a set of D3 branes ending on NS5 and D5-branes, with or without O3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Stefano Cremonesi , Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya , Alberto Zaffaroni

We investigate cosmological phase transitions in various composite Higgs models consisting of four-dimensional asymptotically-free gauge field theories. Each model may lead to a confinement-deconfinement transition and a phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-05 Kohei Fujikura , Yuichiro Nakai , Ryosuke Sato , Yaoduo Wang

Given a finite dimensional C^*-Hopf algebra H and its dual H^ we construct the infinite crossed product A=... x H x H^ x H ... and study its superselection sectors in the framework of algebraic quantum field theory. A is the observable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Florian Nill , Kornel Szlachanyi

In the present paper we investigate the phase transition "Coulomb--confinement" in the Higgs model of abelian scalar dyons -- particles having both, electric $e$ and magnetic $g$, charges. It is shown that by dual symmetry this theory is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili

We extend the decomposition conjecture to 2d quantum field theories with a gauged $\text{Rep}(H)$ symmetry category for $H$ a finite-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebra with $\text{Rep}(G)$ trivially-acting and $\text{Vec}(\Gamma)$ the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 Alonso Perez-Lona

According to recent work of Greensite and Matsuyama, the Higgs phase of a gauge Higgs theory is distinguished from the confinement and massless phases by the spontaneous breaking of a global center subgroup of the gauge group, and by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-01 David Ward

We study the three-dimensional (3D) compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled with $N$-flavor Higgs fields by means of the Monte Carlo simulations. This model is relevant to multi-component superconductors, antiferromagnetic spin systems in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-26 T. Ono , S. Doi , Y. Hori , I. Ichinose , T. Matsui

We discuss phases of gauge theories in the holographic context, and formulate a criterion for the existence of a Higgs phase, where the gauge redundancy is "spontaneously broken", in purely bulk language. This condition, the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-15 Moshe Rozali , Darren Smyth , Evgeny Sorkin

We derive a set of gauge independent gap equations for Higgs boson and vector boson masses for the SU(2) Higgs model in three dimensions. The solutions can be associated with the Higgs phase and the symmetric phase, respectively. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Buchmuller , O. Philipsen

The Coulomb-Higgs phase transition of the four dimensional Z$_8$ gauge model is studied. We find clear first order properties in contradiction with the previously stressed second order behavior. That transition point may be regarded as the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 L. A. Fernandez , A. Munoz Sudupe , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , A. Tarancon

The phase diagram and critical behavior of scalar quantum electrodynamics are investigated using lattice gauge theory techniques. The lattice action fixes the length of the scalar (``Higgs'') field and treats the gauge field as non-compact.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-17 M. Baig , H. Fort , JB Kogut , S. Kim

We investigate a model of a U(1)-Higgs theory on the lattice with compact gauge fields but completely suppressed (elementary) monopoles. We study the model at two values of the quartic Higgs self-coupling, a strong coupling, $\lambda =…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Balasubramanian Krishnan , U. M. Heller , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Mueller-Preussker

The real-time dynamics of topological defects and turbulent configurations of gauge fields for electric and magnetic confinement are studied numerically within a 2+1D Abelian Higgs model. It is shown that confinement is appearing in such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Thomas Gasenzer , Larry McLerran , Jan M. Pawlowski , Dénes Sexty

Classifying Higgs phases within the landscape of gapped and symmetry preserving states of matter presents a conceptual challenge. We argue that $U(1)$ Higgs phases are symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases and we derive their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-15 Ryan Thorngren , Tibor Rakovszky , Ruben Verresen , Ashvin Vishwanath

We employ the protected sphere correlation functions of three-dimensional Super Conformal Field Theories with eight supercharges in order to define a quantization of their Higgs and Coulomb branches of vacua as real phase spaces. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-25 Davide Gaiotto

In the gauge-Higgs unification scenario the Higgs field is unified with gauge fields in higher dimensional gauge theory. The 4D Higgs field $H(x)$ corresponds to 4D fluctuations of the Aharonov-Bohm phase (Wilson line phase) $\theta_H$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-19 Yutaka Hosotani

The Hidden Abelian Higgs Model (HAHM) is an extension of the Standard Model based on the gauge group $G =SU(3)_{C} \times SU(2)_{L} \times U(1)_{Y} \times U(1)_{X}$ i.e. an extra $U(1)_{X}$ gauge group in addition to the SM gauge groups.In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-10 Nady Bakhet , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Tarek Hussein

We study a 3-dimensional SU(2) gauge theory with 4 Higgs fields which transform under the adjoint representation of the gauge group, that has been recently proposed by Sachdev et al. to explain the physics of cuprate superconductors near…

We consider a noncompact lattice formulation of the three-dimensional electrodynamics with $N$-component complex scalar fields, i.e., the lattice Abelian-Higgs model with noncompact gauge fields. For any $N\ge 2$, the phase diagram shows…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-10 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari