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The problem of gauge invariance in an ultraviolet complete quantum field theory (QFT) with nonlocal interactions is investigated. For local fields that couple through a nonlocal interaction, it is demonstrated that the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-02 J. W. Moffat

The gauge invariant method for calculation of the effective action of the local composite fields in QFT is proposed. The effective action of the local composite fields in QED is studied up to 2-loop level. The graph rules for the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Garnov

We complete the formulation of the equations of motion of a non-Abelian gauge field coupled to fermions on a finite-element lattice in four space-time dimensions. This is accomplished by a straightforward iterative approach, in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. A. Milton

The existence of the invariant measure in nonlocal regularized actions is discussed. It is shown that the measure for nonlocally regularized QED, as presented in\cite{Moff-Wood}, exists to all orders, and is precisely what is required to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mike A. Clayton

We discuss the behavior of theories of fermions coupled to Chern-Simons gauge fields with a non-abelian gauge group in three dimensions and at finite temperature. Using non-perturbative arguments and gauge invariance, and in contradiction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 Daniel Cabra , Eduardo Fradkin , Gerardo L. Rossini , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Quantum electrodynamics is generally extended to a nonlocal QED by introducing the correlation functions. The gauge link is introduced to guarantee that the nonlocal QED is locally U(1) gauge invariant. The corresponding Feynman rules as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Hang Li , P. Wang

A few years ago the use of standard functional manipulations was demonstrated to imply an unexpected property satisfied by the fermionic Green's functions of QCD: effective locality. This feature of QCD is non-perturbative as it results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Herbert M. Fried , Thierry Grandou , Ralf Hofmann

We study fermionic and bosonic systems coupled to a real or synthetic static gauge field that is quantized, so the field itself is a quantum degree of freedom and can exist in coherent superposition. A natural example is electrons on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Adel Ali , Alexey Belyanin

About ten years ago the use of standard functional manipulations was demonstrated to imply an unexpected property satisfied by the fermionic Green's functions of QCD and dubbed Effective Locality. This feature of QCD is nonperturbative as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-18 Herbert M Fried , Yves Gabellini , Thierry Grandou , Peter H Tsang

We review recent applications of nonlocal effective field theory, focusing in particular on nonlocal chiral effective theory and nonlocal quantum electrodynamics (QED), as well as an extension of nonlocal effective theory to curved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-01 P. Wang , Zhengyang Gao , Fangcheng He , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , Y. Salamu

An exact representation of the causal QED fermion Green's function, in an arbritrary external electromagnetic field, derived by Fried, Gabellini and McKellar, and which naturally allows for non-perturbative approximations, is here used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. K. J. Daniel , B. H. J. McKellar

The dynamics in QED in a strong constant magnetic field and its connection with the noncommutative QED are studied. It is shown that in the regime with the lowest Landau level (LLL) dominance the U(1) gauge symmetry in the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. V. Gorbar , Michio Hashimoto , V. A. Miransky

A functional partial differential equation is set for the proper graphs generating functional of QED in external electromagnetic fields. This equation leads to the evolution of the proper graphs with the external field amplitude and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean Alexandre

We introduce a Lorentz-symmetry violating extended quantum electrodynamics (QED) which preserves gauge symmetry. The extended fermionic sector can radiatively induce an extended effective action which simultaneously displays the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-29 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , O. Holanda , E. Passos

The inaction approach introduced previously for phi^4 is generalized to gauge theories. It combines the advantages of the effective field theory and causal approaches to quantum fields. Also, it suggests ways to generalizing gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Grigorii Pivovarov

Discretized nonabelian gauge theories living on finite group spaces G are defined by means of a geometric action \int Tr F \wedge *F. This technique is extended to obtain discrete versions of the Born-Infeld action. The discretizations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Aschieri , L. Castellani , A. P. Isaev

In this work, we derive the conditions that assure gauge invariance of a non-minimal dimension-5 Lorentz-violating QED. The two and three point functions at one-loop are computed. The gauge Ward identities are checked and the conditions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-04 A. P. B. Scarpelli , A. R. Vieira

It is argued that the derivative expansion is a suitable method to deal with finite temperature field theory, if it is restricted to spatial derivatives only. Using this method, a simple and direct calculation is presented for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. L. Salcedo

The QED effective Lagrangian in the presence of an arbitrary constant electromagnetic background field at finite temperature is derived in the imaginary-time formalism to one-loop order. The boundary conditions in imaginary time reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Gies

We compute a Chern-Simons term induced by the fermions on noncommutative torus interacting with two U(1) gauge fields. For rational noncommutativity \theta \propto P/Q we find a new mixed term in the action which involves only those fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Vassilevich
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