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Using the reduced formulation of large-N Quantum Field Theories we study strings in space-time dimensions higher than one. Some preliminary results concerning the possible string susceptibilities and general properties of the model are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Alvarez-Gaume , J. L. F. Barbon

We highlight the progress, current status, and open challenges of QCD-driven physics, in theory and in experiment. We discuss how the strong interaction is intimately connected to a broad sweep of physical problems, in settings ranging from…

This is a very brief survey of some results in the geometry of string duality delivered at a lecture given at ICM 1998, Berlin. String Duality is the statement that one kind of string theory compactified on one space is equivalent in some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

The first part of these lectures contains an introductory review of the AdS/CFT duality and of its tests. Applications to thermal gauge theory are also discussed briefly. The second part is devoted to a review of gauge-string dualities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-11 Marcus K. Benna , Igor R. Klebanov

We review some recent developments in the theory of $W_\infty$. We comment on its relevance to lower-dimensional string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 X. Shen

Starting from a sigma-model for a doubled target-space geometry, we show that the number of target-space dimensions can be reduced by half through a gauging procedure. We apply this formalism to a class of backgrounds relevant for double…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Ioannis Bakas , Dieter Lust , Erik Plauschinn

This article, based on the Klein lecture, contains some new results and new speculations on various topics. They include discussion of open strings in the AdS space, unusual features of D-branes, conformal gauge theories in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Polyakov

Dvali and Shifman have proposed a field-theoretic mechanism for localizing gauge fields to "branes" in higher dimensional spaces using confinement in a bulk gauge theory. The resulting objects have a number of qualitative features in common…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Martin Schmaltz

Over the last few years, string theory has changed profoundly. Most importantly, novel duality relations have emerged which involve gauge theories of brane excitations on one side and various closed string backgrounds on the other. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Schomerus

Non-supersymmetric Yang-Mill gauge theory in 4-dimension is shown to be dual to 4-dimensional non-supersymmetric string theory in a twisted AdS2(n)xT2 spacetime background. The partition function of a generic hadron is calculated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfred Tang

We discuss Gubser-Klebanov-Polyakov proposal for the gauge/string theory correspondence for gauge theories in curved space. Specifically, we consider Klebanov-Tseytlin cascading gauge theory compactified on S^3. We explain regime when this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Buchel

A geometric interpretation of quantum self-interacting string field theory is given. Relations between various approaches to the second quantization of an interacting string are described in terms of the geometric quantization. An algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 D. Juriev

We review our recent proposals to dimensionally regularize the light-cone gauge string field theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-27 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

We analyze the problem of screening in 1+1 dimensional gauge theories. Using QED2 as a warm-up for the non-abelian models we show the mechanism of the string breaking, in particular the vanishing overlap of the Wilson loops to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-05 Piotr Korcyl , Mateusz Koren

I summarize and discuss some recent results on formulating actions of six-dimensional superconformal field theories using the language of higher gauge theory. The latter guarantees mathematical consistency of our constructions and we review…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-08 Christian Saemann

The duality map between gauge theories and strings suggests that when the gauge theory is in the weak coupling regime the dual string tension effectively tends to zero, $\alpha' \to \infty$. This observation of Sundborg and Witten initiates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Savvidy

We review some aspects of the interplay between the dynamics of branes in string theory and the classical and quantum physics of gauge theories with different numbers of supersymmetries in various dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Giveon , D. Kutasov

Quivers, gauge theories and singular geometries are of great interest in both mathematics and physics. In this note, we collect a few open questions which have arisen in various recent works at the intersection between gauge theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-12 Jiakang Bao , Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He , Edward Hirst

The main principles of two-dimensional quantum field theories, in particular two-dimensional QCD and gravity are reviewed. We study non-perturbative aspects of these theories which make them particularly valuable for testing ideas of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Abdalla

I present a new class of topological string theories, and discuss them in two dimensions as candidates for the string description of large-$N$ QCD. The starting point is a new class of topological sigma models, whose path integral is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Horava
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