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Related papers: Chiral bosons and improper constraints

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We analyze the Hamiltonian structure of an extended chiral bosons theory in which the self-dual constraint is introduced via a control $\alpha$-parameter. The system has two second-class constraints in the non-critical regime and an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-15 Gabriella V. Ambrosio , Cleber N. Costa , Paulo R. F. Alves , Jorge Ananias Neto , Ronaldo Thibes

Kinetically constrained models were originally introduced to capture slow relaxation in glassy systems, where dynamics are hindered by local constraints instead of energy barriers. Their quantum counterparts have recently drawn attention…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Eloi Nicolau , Marko Ljubotina , Maksym Serbyn

We study bosonization ambiguities in two dimensional quantum electrodynamics in the presence and in the absence of topologically charged gauge fields. The computation of fermionic correlation functions suggests that ambiguities may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. A. Dias , M. B. Silva Neto

Chiral bosons are important building blocks in the study of supergravity, string theory and quantum Hall effect. Along the last two decades many different formulations have appeared trying to describe the dynamics and the quantization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Everton M. C. Abreu , Clovis Wotzasek

We construct the theory of a chiral boson with anisotropic scaling, characterized by a dynamical exponent $z$, whose action reduces to that of Floreanini and Jackiw in the isotropic case ($z=1$). The standard free boson with Lifshitz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Oscar Fuentealba , Hernán A. González , Miguel Pino , Ricardo Troncoso

The domain model for the QCD vacuum has previously been developed and shown to exhibit confinement of quarks and strong correlation of the local chirality of quark modes and duality of the background domain-like gluon field. Quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

The non-commutative Wess-Zumino model is used as a prototype for studying the low energy behaviour of a renormalizable non-commutative field theory. We start by deriving the potential mediating the fermion-fermion and boson-boson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , Marcelo Gomes , A. Y. Petrov , Victor O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We present a pseudoclassical mechanics model which exhibits gauge symmetry and time-reparametrization invariance. As such, first- and second-class constraints restrict the phase space, and the Hamiltonian weakly vanishes. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Mauricio Valenzuela

We study the collective modes of a Bose-Einstein condensate subject to an optically induced density-dependent gauge potential. The corresponding interacting gauge theory lacks Galilean invariance, yielding an exotic superfluid state. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-30 Matthew Edmonds , Manuel Valiente , Patrik Öhberg

We consider chiral, generally nonlinear density waves in one dimension, modelling the bosonized edge modes of a two-dimensional fermionic topological insulator. Using the coincidence between bosonization and Lie-Poisson dynamics on an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 Mathieu Beauvillain , Blagoje Oblak , Marios Petropoulos

We consider a large collection of particles obeying $A_r$ statistics. The system behaves like a quantum droplet characterized by a constant Husimi distribution. We show that the excitations of this system live on the boundary of the droplet…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Daoud , A. Hamama

The dynamics of the magnetic field in a superconducting phase is described by an effective massive bosonic field theory. If the superconductor is confined in a domain M with boundary \partial M, the boundary conditions of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Asorey , A. P. Balachandran , J. M. Perez-Pardo

Perturbative expansions for atoms in QED are developed around interacting states, typically defined by the Schr\"odinger equation. Calculations are nevertheless done using the standard Feynman diagram expansion around free states. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Paul Hoyer

The Allen-Cahn equation, coupled with dynamic boundary conditions, has recently received a good deal of attention. The new issue of this paper is the setting of a rather general mass constraint which may involve either the solution inside…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao

We consider here in a toy model an approach to bound state problem in a nonperturbative manner using equal time algebra for the interacting field operators. Potential is replaced by offshell bosonic quanta inside the bound state of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Mishra , S. P. Misra

The bootstrap approach (demanding consistency conditions to scattering amplitudes) has shown to be quite powerful to tightly constrain gauge theories at large $N_c$. We extend previous analysis to scattering amplitudes involving pions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-31 Teng Ma , Alex Pomarol , Francesco Sciotti

Replacing vector type of interaction of the Thirring-Wess model by the chiral type a new model is presented which is termed here as chiral Thirring-Wess model. Ambiguity parameters of regularization is so chosen that the model falls into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-26 Anisur Rahaman

We analyze the canonical treatment of classical constrained mechanical systems formulated with a discrete time. We prove that under very general conditions, it is possible to introduce nonsingular canonical transformations that preserve the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cayetano Di Bartolo , Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael Porto , Jorge Pullin

Certain effective vertices may generate a non-homogeneous, periodic vacuum structure. The excitations above such a vacuum are studied in the framework of the $\phi^4$ and gauge models. The formation of the non-homogeneous vacuum is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Janos Polonyi

We study the influence of boundaries on chiral effects in hot dense relativistic spinor matter in a strong magnetic field which is transverse to bounding planes. The most general set of boundary conditions ensuring the confinement of matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 Yu. A. Sitenko