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We propose a new supersymmetry in field theory that generalizes standard supersymmetry and we construct field theoretic models that provide some of its representations. This symmetry combines a finite number of standard 4D supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Itzhak Bars , Costas Kounnas

We discuss aspects of the heterotic string effective field theories in orbifold constructions of the heterotic string. We calculate the moduli dependence of threshold corrections to gauge couplings in (2,2) symmetric orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Christos Epameinonda Kokorelis

The condition of having an $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetry for heterotic string leads to 4 distinct possibilities for compactifications namely compactifications down to 6,4,3 and 2 dimensions. Compactifications to 6 and 4 dimensions have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. L. Shatashvili , C. Vafa

We study supergravity models in four dimensions where the hidden sector is superconformal and strongly-coupled over several decades of energy below the Planck scale, before undergoing spontaneous breakdown of scale invariance and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Markus A. Luty , Raman Sundrum

Phenomenological explorations of heterotic strings have conventionally focused primarily on the E8xE8 theory. We consider smooth compactifications of all three ten-dimensional heterotic theories to exhibit the many similarities between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-19 Michael Blaszczyk , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas , Fabian Ruehle

We address the size of supersymmetry-breaking effects within higher-dimensional settings where the observable sector resides deep within a strongly warped region, with supersymmetry breaking not necessarily localized in that region. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , P. G. Camara , S. P. de Alwis , S. B. Giddings , A. Maharana , F. Quevedo , K. Suruliz

We use experimental limits on Lorentz violation to obtain new constraints on Kaluza-Klein-type theories in which the extra dimensions may be large but do not necessarily have units of length. The associated variation in fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-18 James M. Overduin , Hamna Ali

Theories with extra dimensions of inverse TeV size (or larger) predict a multitude of signals which can be searched for at present and future colliders. In this paper, we review the different phenomenological signatures of a particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Cosmin Macesanu

We discuss the singularities in the moduli space of string compactifications to six dimensions with $N=1$ supersymmetry. Such singularities arise from either massless particles or non-critical tensionless strings. The points with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 N. Seiberg , E. Witten

The electroweak symmetry may be broken by a composite Higgs which arises naturally as a bound state of the top quark if the standard model gauge fields and fermions propagate in extra dimenions. The top quark mass and the Higgs mass can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng

I discuss the recent work done in collaboration with Chris Hill, Jing Wang and Hsin-Chia Cheng. We construct four-dimensional renormalizable gauge theories which, in their infrared limit, generate the dynamics of gauge interactions in flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Pokorski

The possible existence of an exponentially large number of vacua in string theory behooves one to consider possibilities beyond our traditional notions of naturalness. Such an approach to electroweak physics was recently used in "Split…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Fox , D. E. Kaplan , E. Katz , E. Poppitz , V. Sanz , M. Schmaltz , M. D. Schwartz , N. Weiner

We investigate special compactifications of the heterotic string for which the space of half-BPS states is, in a natural way, a representation of various subgroups of the Conway group. These compactifications provide a useful framework for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Gregory W. Moore

We generalize to the case of compactified superstrings a construction given previously for critical superstrings of finite one loop amplitudes that are well-defined for all external momenta. The novel issues that arise for compactified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gordon Chalmers

We apply the Renormalisation Group Evolution (RGE) to analyze the phenomenological implications of an extended supersymmetric model, for the value of the unification scale and the strong coupling at the electroweak scale. The model we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Ghilencea

We calculate the production of massive Kaluza-Klein(KK) modes via nucleon-nucleon gravi-bremsstrahlung in the early universe. Overproduction of these states would result in early matter domination and therefore a low age for the universe so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Malcolm Fairbairn

Compactified string theories give rise to discrete symmetries which are essential if they are to provide a realistic low energy theory. We find that in a class of four dimensional string theories these symmetries are constrained by similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Graham G. Ross , Christoph M. A. Scheich

We study the phenomenology of the strong-coupling limit of $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string obtained from M-theory, using a Calabi-Yau compactification. After summarizing the standard embedding results, we concentrate on non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 D. G. Cerdeno , C. Munoz

We discuss the duality between two type I compactifications to four dimensions and an heterotic construction with spontaneous breaking of the N=4 supersymmetry to N=2. This duality allows us to gain insight into the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Gregori

We investigate the possibility of lowering the string scale in four dimensional heterotic models possessing a non-perturbative extension of the gauge group. In particular, we consider a class of compactifications in which the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Gregori