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Related papers: Dynamically Broken U(1) `Left' Gauge Theories in F…

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We study the classical cosmic string solution in a theory with dynamical $U(1)$ symmetry breaking. We calculate the energy per unit length of the string and compare it to that obtained in a model with a fundamental Higgs. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 R. Brandenberger , T. Huang , K. Yang , X. Zhang

We present a reformulation of the $U(1)$ gauge theory by eliminating the redundancy inherent in the conventional approach. Our reformulation is constructed on the basis of local field interaction approach to electrodynamics. The gauge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Kicheon Kang

The s-confining theories are a class of supersymmetric gauge theories with infrared dynamics which are well-understood. Perturbing such theories can give rise to dynamical supersymmetry breaking. We realize simple models of dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Tongyan Lin , John D. Mason , Aqil Sajjad

We investigate the dynamics of three-dimensional lattice gauge theories by means of an external Abelian magnetic field. For the SU(2) lattice gauge theory we find evidence of the unstable modes.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

The formation of scalar condensates and dynamical symmetry breaking in the U(n) four-fermion models (for n=2,3) with two coupling constants has been studied by the functional integration method. The bosonization procedures of the models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

A generalization of the non-Abelian version of the $CP^{N-1}$ models (also known as Grassmannian models) is presented. The generalization helps accommodate a partial breaking of the non-Abelian gauge symmetry. Constituents of the composite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. S. Balakrishna , K. T. Mahanthappa

We consider an N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) \times U(1) gauge theory with N_f=2 massless flavors and a Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term. In the presence of the FI term, supersymmetry is spontaneously broken at tree level (on the Coulomb branch),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masato Arai , Claus Montonen , Nobuchika Okada , Shin Sasaki

The $U_L(2)\bigotimes U_R(2) $ gauge model for the unified theory of the electromagnetic and weak interactions which is free from a prior self-interaction scalar field, is developed. Due to breaking the initial symmetry the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 A. V. Koshelkin

We introduce a new N=1 no-scale supergravity model with F- and D-term breaking. It contains a single chiral supermultiplet T and a single U(1) vector multiplet U, gauging an axionic shift symmetry. Both supersymmetry and the gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-06 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Fabio Zwirner

We demonstrate that the supersymmetry is dynamically broken in the four-dimensional SU(N) gauge theory coupled to a strongly-coupled superconformal theory T_N. This is a direct generalization of the model of supersymmetry breaking on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Yuji Tachikawa , Wenbin Yan , Kazuya Yonekura

We consider a spontaneously broken gauge theory based on the standard model (SM) group G = SU(2) x U(1) with scalar fields that carry arbitrary representations of G, and we investigate some general properties of the charged and neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. Bernreuther , O. Nachtmann

I build a SU(2)left x U(1) electroweak gauge theory of J=0 mesons, which transform like sets of fermion-antifermion composite fields. SU(2)left x U(1) is embedded in a natural way, compatible with the Glashow-Salam-Weinberg model for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

The vacuum structure for a Nambu-Jona -Lasinio type model is studied using the effective potential approach. The relevant degrees of freedom are taken to be two different sets of static, auxiliary fields with different symmetry properties,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. A. Dudas

The line of phase transitions, separating the confinement and the Coulomb phases in the four-dimensional pure compact U(1) gauge theory with extended Wilson action, is reconsidered. We present new numerical evidence that a part of this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Jersak , C. B. Lang , T. Neuhaus

We discuss experimental implications of extending the gauge structure of the Standard Model to include an additional U(1) interaction broken at or near the weak scale. We work with the most general, renormalizable Lagrangian for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 K. S. Babu , Christopher Kolda , John March-Russell

Guided by the gauging of U(N) isometry associated with the special Kahler geometry, and the discrete R symmetry, we construct the N=2 supersymmetric action of a U(N) invariant nonabelian gauge model in which rigid N=2 supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuhito Fujiwara , Hiroshi Itoyama , Makoto Sakaguchi

We propose a simple scenario of the dynamical supersymmetry breaking in four dimensional supergravity theories. The supersymmetry breaking sector is assumed to be completely separated as a sequestered sector from the visible sector, except…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa , Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the D-terms of an anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. Effective action for these theories at sub-Planck energies (including higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Riotto

We analyze $SO(N)$ and $SU(N)$ gauge theories with scalars in adjoint and fundamental representations, coupled to renormalisable, classically scale invariant gravity. In the specific case of $SO(12),$ we show that the quantum field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Martin B Einhorn , D R Timothy Jones

We study a left--right symmetric model which contains only elementary gauge boson and fermion fields and no scalars. The phenomenologically required symmetry breaking emerges dynamically leading to a composite Higgs sector with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Akhmedov , M. Lindner , E. Schnapka , J. W. F. Valle
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