English
Related papers

Related papers: Composite gauge field models with broken symmetrie…

200 papers

It is shown how grand unification can occur in models which are partly supersymmetric. The particle states which are composite do not contribute to the running of gauge couplings above the compositeness scale, while the elementary states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tony Gherghetta

In order to investigate the composite gauge field, we consider the compositeness condition (i.e. renormalization constant $Z_3=0$) in the general non-abelian gauge field theory. We calculate $Z_3$ at the next-to-leading order in $1/N_f$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Takashi Hattori

Supersymmetric (SUSY) models and dynamical breaking of symmetries have been used to explain hierarchies of mass scales. We find that a chiral representation, $\overline{\bf 10}\, \oplus\, \overline{\bf 5}\, \oplus\, 2\cdot{\bf 5}$ in SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-30 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto

We embed the flipped SU(5) models into the SO(10) models. After the SO(10) gauge symmetry is broken down to the flipped SU(5) \times U(1)_X gauge symmetry, we can split the five/one-plets and ten-plets in the spinor \mathbf{16} and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Chao-Shang Huang , Tianjun Li , Chun Liu , Jonathan P. Shock , Feng Wu , Yue-Liang Wu

We study gauge symmetry breaking patterns of the five-dimensional $SU(5)$ grand gauge-Higgs unification compactified on an orbifold $S^1/{\mathbb Z}_2$ with the Hosotani mechanism in the framework of the diagonal embedding method. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

One of the solutions to the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model is the composite Higgs scenario, where the Higgs emerges as a composite pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. In this work we present and study the basic characteristics of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-28 Juan Pablo Hoyos Daza

We introduce an explicit supersymmetric unification model where grand unified gauge symmetry breaking and supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking are caused by the same field. Besides, the SM-charged particles are also predicted by the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 Yuji Omura

A model of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking is constructed in which the low-energy physics depends on a single dynamical scale. Strong coupling dynamics of gauge theories plays an important role, in particular through its effects on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Ann Nelson , Matthew J. Strassler

We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in noncommutative gauge theories. We find that in N=1 noncommutative gauge theories both supersymmetry and gauge invariance are dynamically broken. Supersymmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

We present a simple and realistic model of supersymmetry breaking. In addition to the minimal supersymmetric standard model, we only introduce a hidden sector gauge group SU(5) and three fields X, F and \bar{F}. Supersymmetry is broken at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yasunori Nomura , Michele Papucci

The Hosotani mechanism claims to achieve gauge-symmetry breaking, for instance $SU(3) \to SU(2)\times U(1)$. To verify this claim, we propose to monitor the stability of a topological defect stable under a gauge subgroup but not under the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-03 Oscar Akerlund , Philippe de Forcrand

We develop a bottom-up holographic model that provides the dual description of a strongly coupled field theory, in which the spontaneous breaking of an approximate global symmetry yields the SO(5)/SO(4) coset relevant to minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Daniel Elander , Ali Fatemiabhari , Maurizio Piai

This paper aims to resolve the incompatibility between two extant gauge-invariant accounts of the Abelian Higgs mechanism: the first account uses global gauge symmetry breaking, and the second eliminates spontaneous symmetry breaking…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Silvester Borsboom , Sebastian De Haro

We analyze models of electroweak symmetry breaking in warped 5-dimensional space with gauge bosons and fermions in the bulk. The Higgs boson is identified with the 5th component of a gauge field. We dynamically generate the Higgs potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 Jongmin Yoon , Michael E. Peskin

Building on the principle of combinatorial gauge symmetry, lattice gauge theories can be formulated with only one- and two-body interactions that ensure the exact realization of the symmetry rather than its approximate emergence in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-07 Hongji Yu , Dmitry Green , Claudio Chamon

In Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) from orbifold and various string constructions the generic vector-like particles do not need to form complete SU(5) or SO(10) representations. To realize them concretely, we present orbifold SU(5) models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We introduce a new class of Composite Higgs models in which electroweak symmetry is broken by a seesaw-like mechanism. If a global symmetry is broken sequentially at different scales, two sets of pseudo-Goldstone bosons will arise, one set…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Veronica Sanz , Jack Setford

We study left-right symmetric models which contain only fermion and gauge boson fields and no elementary scalars. The Higgs bosons are generated dynamically through a set of gauge- and parity-invariant 4-fermion operators. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Akhmedov , M. Lindner , E. Schnapka , J. W. F. Valle

We construct the non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds interpreted as the complex line bundles over the Hermitian symmetric spaces. These manifolds are the various generalizations of the complex line bundle over CP^{N-1}. Imposing an F-term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Tetsuji Kimura , Muneto Nitta