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Variation of the 4-D string cosmology action with dynamical torsion and massless dilatons lead to an expression of torsion in terms of massless dilatons in the case of de Sitter inflation.The solution is approximated according to the COBE…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

String constraint solving refers to solving combinatorial problems involving constraints over string variables. String solving approaches have become popular over the last years given the massive use of strings in different application…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Roberto Amadini

The Dirac monopole string is specified for de Sitter cosmological model. Dirac equation for spin 1/2 particle in presence of this monopole has been examined on the background of de Sitter space-time in static coordinates. Instead of spinor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-15 V. M. Red'kov , E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

We introduce three families of classical and quantum solutions to the leading order of string effective action on spatially homogeneous $(2+1)$-dimensional space-times with the sources given by the contributions of dilaton, antisymmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-19 F. Naderi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

We study the time evolution of a $3+1$ dimensional spacetime, where space is a large three-sphere, due to small perturbations of the background fields. We focus on two classes of deformations. One corresponds on the worldsheet to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Jinwei Chu , David Kutasov

Presently integrability turned out to be the key property in the study of duality between superconformal gauge theories and strings in anti-de Sitter superspaces. Complexity of the study of integrable structure in string theory is caused by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-19 Dmytro V. Uvarov

We investigate string or branelike solutions for four-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations in the presence of cosmological constant. For the case of negative cosmological constant, the Banados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black string is the only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Youngone Lee , Gungwon Kang , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jungjai Lee

FRW solutions of the string theory low-energy effective actions are described, yielding a dilaton which first decreases and then increases. We study string creation in these backgrounds and find an exponential divergence due to an initial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Joshua J. Friess , Steven S. Gubser , Indrajit Mitra

The existence of de Sitter solutions in string theory is strongly constrained by no-go theorems. We continue our investigation of corrections to the heterotic effective action, with the aim of either strengthening or evading the these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Callum Quigley

We present a new approach for generation of solutions in the four-dimensional heterotic string theory with one vector field and in the five-dimensional bosonic string theory starting from the static Einstein-Maxwell fields. Our approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Oleg V. Kechkin

We show that the entropy of de Sitter space in any dimension can be understood as the entropy of a highly excited string located near the horizon. The string tension is renormalized to $T \sim \Lambda$ due to the large gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

We construct cosmological spacetimes with null Kasner-like singularities as purely gravitational solutions with no other background fields turned on. These can be recast as anisotropic plane-wave spacetimes by coordinate transformations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 Kallingalthodi Madhu , K. Narayan

We show that the recently obtained class of spacetimes for which all of the scalar curvature invariants vanish (which can be regarded as generalizations of pp-wave spacetimes) are exact solutions in string theory to all perturbative orders…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Coley

We propose an analytic framework to study the nonperturbative solutions of Witten's open string field theory. The method is based on the Moyal star formulation where the kinetic term can be split into two parts. The first one describes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Bars , I. Kishimoto , Y. Matsuo

We reconsider here the problem of finding the general 4D spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat and time-independent solutions to the lowest-order string equations in the $\ap$ expansion. Our construction includes earlier work, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 C. P. Burgess , R. C. Myers , F. Quevedo

We introduce a novel decision procedure for solving the class of position string constraints, which includes string disequalities, not-prefixof, not-suffixof, str$.$at, and not-str$.$at. These constraints are generated frequently in almost…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Yu-Fang Chen , Vojtěch Havlena , Michal Hečko , Lukáš Holík , Ondřej Lengál

We review the recent work on the mechanics of fast moving strings in anti-de Sitter space times a sphere and discuss the role of conserved charges. An interesting relation between the local conserved charges of rigid solutions was found in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrei Mikhailov

Supersymmetric closed string theories contain an infinite tower of BPS-saturated, oscillating, macroscopic strings in the perturbative spectrum. When these theories have dual formulations, this tower of states must exist nonperturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dabholkar , J. P. Gauntlett , J. A. Harvey , D. Waldram

The r\^ole of string loop corrections on the existence of de Sitter vacua and the moduli stabilization problem is examined in type IIB effective theories. The fundamental building blocks are a minimum of three intersecting D7 brane stacks,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-21 Vasileios Basiouris , George K. Leontaris

We present spinning Q-balls and boson stars in four dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. These are smooth, horizonless solutions for gravity coupled to a massive complex scalar field with a harmonic dependence on time and the azimuthal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Eugen Radu , Bintoro Subagyo