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Related papers: Equivariant Topological Sigma Models

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The B-model topological string theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold X has a symmetry group Gamma, generated by monodromies of the periods of X. This acts on the topological string wave function in a natural way, governed by the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mina Aganagic , Vincent Bouchard , Albrecht Klemm

We investigate in the simplest compact D=4 N=1 Type IIB orientifold models the sigma-model symmetry suggested by the proposed duality of these models to heterotic orbifold vacua. This symmetry is known to be present at the classical level,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

We generalize the exact field theoretic correspondence proposed in arXiv:1103.5726 and embed it into the context of refined topological string. The correspondence originally proposed from the common integrable structures in different field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Heng-Yu Chen , Annamaria Sinkovics

In this article we describe relations of the topology of closed 1-forms to the group theoretic invariants of Bieri-Neumann-Strebel-Renz. Starting with a survey, we extend these Sigma invariants to finite CW- complexes and show that many…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-07 Michael Farber , Ross Geoghegan , Dirk Schuetz

We introduce a new class of gauge field theories in any complex dimension, based on algebra-valued (p,q)-forms on complex n-manifolds. These theories are holomorphic analogs of the well-known Chern-Simons and BF topological theories defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander D. Popov

Cosmic strings in the early universe have received revived interest in recent years. In this paper we derive these structures as topological defects from singular distributions of the quintessence field of dark energy. Our emphasis is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Xinfei Li , Xin Liu , Yong-Chang Huang

We rederive the recently introduced $N=2$ topological gauge theories, representing the Euler characteristic of moduli spaces ${\cal M}$ of connections, from supersymmetric quantum mechanics on the infinite dimensional spaces ${\cal A}/{\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M Blau , G Thompson

We describe the role conformal nets, a mathematical model for conformal field theory, could play in a geometric definition of the generalized cohomology theory TMF of topological modular forms. Inspired by work of Segal and Stolz-Teichner,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Christopher L. Douglas , André G. Henriques

As PT and CP symmetries are fundamental in physics, we establish a unified topological theory of PT and CP invariant metals and nodal superconductors, based on the mathematically rigorous $KO$ theory. Representative models are constructed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-15 Y. X. Zhao , Andreas P. Schnyder , Z. D. Wang

A target space string field theory formulation for open and closed B-model is provided by giving a Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization of the holomorphic Chern-Simons theory with off-shell gravity background. The target space expression for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Giulio Bonelli , Andrea Prudenziati , Alessandro Tanzini

In this short review we outline some recent developments in understanding string orbifolds. In particular, we outline the recent observation that string orbifolds do not precisely describe string propagation on quotient spaces, but rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Sharpe

Kazama has described an extension of the N=2 superconformal algebra in which the operator product of G^- with itself is singular. In this paper, we relate actions of this chiral algebra to Drinfeld's theory of Manin pairs, or equivalently,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ezra Getzler

Let $(V,Z)$ be a Topological Quantum Field Theory over a field $f$ defined on a cobordism category whose morphisms are oriented $n+1$-manifolds perhaps with extra structure. Let $(M,\chi)$ be a closed oriented $n+1$-manifold $M$ with this…

q-alg · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Patrick Gilmer

Equivariant cohomology is suggested as an alternative algebraic framework for the definition of topological field theories constructed by E. Witten circa 1988. It also enlightens the classical Faddeev Popov gauge fixing procedure.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Raymond Stora

The cohomology of a tiling or a point pattern has originally been defined via the construction of the hull or the groupoid associated with the tiling or the pattern. Here we present a construction which is more direct and therefore easier…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Johannes Kellendonk

Toric orbifolds are a topological generalization of projective toric varieties associated to simplicial fans. We introduce some sufficient conditions on the combinatorial data associated to a toric orbifold to ensure the existence of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Soumen Sarkar , V. Uma

We reformulate the algebraic structure of Zwiebach's quantum open-closed string field theory in terms of homotopy algebras. We call it the quantum open-closed homotopy algebra (QOCHA) which is the generalization of the open-closed homotopy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Korbinian Muenster , Ivo Sachs

The possibility of noncommutative topological gravity arising in the same manner as Yang-Mills theory is explored. We use the Seiberg-Witten map to construct such a theory based on a SL(2,C) complex connection, from which the Euler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez , M. Sabido

The symmetries of two-dimensional supersymmetric sigma models on target spaces with covariantly constant forms associated to special holonomy groups are analysed. It is shown that each pair of such forms gives rise to a new one, called a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 P. S. Howe , George Papadopoulos , Vid Stojevic

Many mechanical systems have configuration spaces that admit symmetries. Mathematically, such symmetries are modelled by the action of a group on a topological space. Several variations of topological complexity have emerged that take…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Mark Grant
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