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The strong coupling limit of lattice QCD with staggered fermions has been studied for decades, both via Monte Carlo and via mean field theory. In this model, the finite density sign problem can be made mild and the full phase diagram can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-24 Philippe de Forcrand , Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen , Wolfgang Unger

Virtual quark effects in lattice QCD are studied in an approach where the infrared modes are included in a precise and gauge-invariant manner. At fixed physical volume the required number of modes does not increase in the continuum limit,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

As a continuation of the study (in arXiv:2102.07696 and arXiv:2104.12625) of strong-coupling expansion of non-planar corrections in $\mathcal N=2$ 4d superconformal models we consider two special theories with gauge groups $SU(N)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-28 M. Beccaria , G. V. Dunne , A. A. Tseytlin

Geometric structures and dualities arise naturally in quantum field theories and string theory. In fact, these tools become very useful when studying strong coupling effects, where standard perturbative techniques can no longer be used. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 Thomas B. Rochais

In this paper, we develop models applicable to phenomenological particle physics by using the string analogy of particles. These theories can be used to investigate the phenomenology of confinement, deconfinement, chiral condensate, QGP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-02 Adamu Issifu , Francisco A. Brito

The strong coupling dynamics of string theories in dimension $d\geq 4$ are studied. It is argued, among other things, that eleven-dimensional supergravity arises as a low energy limit of the ten-dimensional Type IIA superstring, and that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

For a long time, strong coupling expansions have not been applied systematically in lattice QCD thermodynamics, in view of the succes of numerical Monte Carlo studies. The persistent sign problem at finite baryo-chemical potential, however,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-18 Owe Philipsen

A new approach to composite superconformal strings is considered . This composite string model has two scales: first one (~1 Gev) is for edging surfaces and second one (Planck scale) is for ridge surfaces . Nonlinear realization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-04 V. A. Kudryavtsev

We study the behavior of matrix string theory in the strong coupling region, where it is expected to reduce to discrete light-cone type IIA superstring. In the large $N$ limit, the reduction corresponds to the double-dimensional reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shozo Uehara , Satoshi Yamada

The behaviour of the master field in ``induced QCD" near the edge of its support is studied. An extended scaling domain, where the shape of the master field is a universal function, is found. This function is determined explicitly for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrei Matytsin , Alexander A. Migdal

We study the 1/N expansion in the recently proposed model of the lattice gauge theory induced by heavy scalar field in adjoint representation. In the first approximation the fluctuations of the density of eigenvalues of the scalar field are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. A. Migdal

We briefly review an effective theory of QCD at high baryon density, describing the relevant modes near the Fermi surface. The high density effective theory has properties of reparametrization invariance and gauge invariance, maintained in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Deog Ki Hong

String theories should reduce to ordinary four-dimensional field theories at low energies. Yet the formulation of the two are so different that such a connection, if it exists, is not immediately obvious. With the Schwinger proper-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. J. Feng , C. S. Lam

Recent developments involving strongly coupled superstrings are discussed from a phenomenological point of view. In particular, strongly coupled $E_8\times E'_8$ is described as an appropriate long-wavelength limit of M-theory, and some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Nanopoulos

Motivated by quantum field theory (QFT) considerations, we present new representations of the Euler-Beta function and tree-level string theory amplitudes using a new two-channel, local, crossing symmetric dispersion relation. Unlike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Arnab Priya Saha , Aninda Sinha

According to the present understanding, the observed diversity of the strong interaction phenomena is described by Quantum Chromodynamics, a gauge field theory with only very few parameters. One of the fundamental questions in this context…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Lüscher

We extend to non-orientable surfaces previous work on sewing constraints in Conformal Field Theory. A new constraint, related to the real projective plane, is described and is used to illustrate the correspondence with a previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Fioravanti , G. Pradisi , A. Sagnotti

We define pure gauge $QCD$ on an infinite strip of width $L$. Techniques similar to those used in finite $TQCD$ allow us to relate $3D$-observables to pure $QCD_2$ behaviors. The non triviality of the $L \arrow 0$ limit is proven and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ferrando , A. Jaramillo

Input from QCD and string theory is used in order to elucidate basic features of the string theory dual of QCD, It is argued that the relevant string theory is a five-dimensional version of the type-0 superstring. The vacuum solution is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Elias Kiritsis

The main idea in the present work is the definition of an experimental proposal for the detection of the number of extra{compact dimensions contained as a core feature in String Theory. This goal will be achieved as a consequence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-26 Sergio Gutiérrez , Abel Camacho , Héctor Hernández