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We find geometric conditions on a four-dimensional Hermitian manifold endowed with a metric connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion under which the complex structure is a harmonic map from the manifold into its twistor space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Johann Davidov

We introduce a dbar-formulation of the orthogonal polynomials on the complex plane, and hence of the related normal matrix model, which is expected to play the same role as the Riemann-Hilbert formalism in the theory of orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Alexander R. Its , Leon A. Takhtajan

We discuss various aspects of most general multisupport solutions to matrix models in the presence of hard walls, i.e., in the case where the eigenvalue support is confined to subdomains of the real axis. The structure of the solution at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Chekhov

We write down and solve a closed set of Schwinger-Dyson equations for the two-matrix model in the large $N$ limit. Our elementary method yields exact solutions for correlation functions involving angular degrees of freedom whose calculation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Matthias Staudacher

In this paper we study the Dirichlet problem for a class of Hessian type equation with its structure as a combination of elementary symmetric functions on Hermitian manifolds. Under some conditions with the initial data on manifolds and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Qiang Tu , Ni Xiang

Two trace formulas for the spectra of arbitrary Hermitian matrices are derived by transforming the given Hermitian matrix $H$ to a unitary analogue. In the first type the unitary matrix is $e^{i(\lambda\II - H)}$ where $\lambda$ is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Sven Gnutzmann , Uzy Smilansky

We prove the existence of a 1/N expansion in unitary multimatrix models which are Gibbs perturbations of the Haar measure, and express the expansion coefficients recursively in terms of the unique solution of a noncommutative initial value…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Alice Guionnet , Jonathan Novak

We present two types of systems of differential equations that can be derived from a set of discrete integrable systems which we call the closed geometric crystal chains. One is a kind of extended Lotka-Volterra systems, and the other seems…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-10-05 Taichiro Takagi

We consider dynamically defined Hermitian matrices generated from orbits of the doubling map. We prove that their spectra fall into the GUE universality class from random matrix theory.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Arka Adhikari , Marius Lemm

We describe methods for evaluating one-loop integrals in $4-2\e$ dimensions. We give a recursion relation that expresses the scalar $n$-point integral as a cyclicly symmetric combination of $(n-1)$-point integrals. The computation of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Bern , L. Dixon , D. A. Kosower

We investigate Schwinger-Dyson equations for correlators of Wilson line operators in non-commutative gauge theories. We point out that, unlike what happens for closed Wilson loops, the joining term survives in the planar equations. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Avinash Dhar , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Finding a mass formula for a given class of linear codes is a fundamental problem in combinatorics and coding theory. In this paper, we consider the action of the unitary (resp. symplectic) group on the set of all Hermitian (resp.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Shitao Li , Minjia Shi , Yang Li , San Ling

Representations are derived for the basic scalar one-loop vertex Feynman integrals as meromorphic functions of the space-time dimension $d$ in terms of (generalized) hypergeometric functions $_2F_1$ and $F_1$. Values at asymptotic or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Johannes Bluemlein , Khiem Hong Phan , Tord Riemann

We propose a random matrix model as a representation for $D=1$ open strings. We show that the model is equivalent to $N$ fermions with spin in a central potential that also includes a long-range ferromagnetic interaction between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph A. Minahan

We reexamine the external field problem for $N\times N$ hermitian one-matrix models. We prove an equivalence of the models with the potentials $\tr{({1/over2N}X^2 + \log X - \Lambda X)}$ and $\sum_{k=1}^\infty t_k\tr{X^k}$ providing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Chekhov , Yu. Makeenko

This paper provides an extension of the constructive loop vertex expansion to stable matrix models with interactions of arbitrarily high order. We introduce a new representation for such models, then perform a forest expansion on this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 Thomas Krajewski , Vincent Rivasseau , Vasily Sazonov

A set of Schwinger-Dyson equations forming constraints for at most three resolvent functions are considered for a class of Chern-Simons matter matrix models with two nodes labelled by a non-vanishing number $n$. The two cases $n=2$ and $n=…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Hiroshi Itoyama , Takeshi Oota , Takao Suyama , Reiji Yoshioka

The usefulness of recursive equations to compute scattering matrix elements for arbitrary processes is discussed. Explicit results at tree and one-loop order, obtained by the HELAC/PHEGAS package that is based on the Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Draggiotis , A. van Hameren , R. Kleiss , A. Lazopoulos , C. G. Papadopoulos , M. Worek

We compute all massive partition functions or characteristic polynomials and their complex eigenvalue correlation functions for non-Hermitean extensions of the symplectic and chiral symplectic ensemble of random matrices. Our results are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Akemann , F. Basile

We investigate spectral conditions on Hermitian matrices of roots of unity. Our main results are conjecturally sharp upper bounds on the number of residue classes of the characteristic polynomial of such matrices modulo ideals generated by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Gary R. W. Greaves , Chin Jian Woo