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We propose a new BRST-like quantization procedure which is applicable to dynamical systems containing both first and second class constraints. It requires no explicit separation into first and second class constraints and therefore no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Igor Batalin , Simon Lyakhovich , Robert Marnelius

The randomized singular value decomposition (SVD) is a popular and effective algorithm for computing a near-best rank $k$ approximation of a matrix $A$ using matrix-vector products with standard Gaussian vectors. Here, we generalize the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Nicolas Boullé , Alex Townsend

We introduce a new method for reconstructing the primordial power spectrum, $P(k)$, directly from observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). We employ Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) to invert the radiation perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Gavin Nicholson , Carlo R. Contaldi , Paniez Paykari

In this paper, a restricted transverse ray transform acting on vector and symmetric $m$-tensor fields is studied. We developed inversion algorithms using restricted transverse ray transform data to recover symmetric $m$-tensor fields in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Rohit Kumar Mishra , Chandni Thakkar

Applying the method of the paper [CT], we perform a quantum version of the Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction in Reflection Equation algebras and braided Yangians, associated with involutive and Hecke symmetries of general forms. This reduction is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-06 Dimitri Gurevich , Pavel Saponov , Dmitry Talalaev

We present an analysis on the BRST symmetry transformations of the Horava theory under the BFV quantization, both in the nonprojectable and projectable cases. We obtain that the BRST transformations are intimately related to a particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-13 Jorge Bellorin , Claudio Borquez , Byron Droguett

Singular value decomposition is the key tool in the analysis and understanding of linear regularization methods. In the last decade nonlinear variational approaches such as $\ell^1$ or total variation regularizations became quite prominent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Martin Benning , Martin Burger

In this paper we show how the BRST quantization can be applied to systems possessing only second-class constraints through their conversion to some first-class ones starting with our method exposed in [Nucl.Phys. B456 (1995)473]. Thus, it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Bizdadea , S. O. Saliu

The rapid growth of visual data under stringent storage and bandwidth constraints makes extremely low-bitrate image compression increasingly important. While Vector Quantization (VQ) offers strong structural fidelity, existing methods lack…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Shiyin Jiang , Wei Long , Minghao Han , Zhenghao Chen , Ce Zhu , Shuhang Gu

The BRST transformations for gravity in Ashtekar variables are obtained by using the Maurer-Cartan horizontality conditions. The BRST cohomology in Ashtekar variables is calculated with the help of an operator $\delta$ introduced by S.P.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. A. Blaga , O. Moritsch , M. Schweda , T. Sommer , L. Tataru , H. Zerrouki

In this article we consider quantum phase space reduction when zero is a regular value of the momentum map. By analogy with the classical case we define the BRST cohomology in the framework of deformation quantization. We compute the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Martin Bordemann , Hans-Christian Herbig , Stefan Waldmann

Unimodular gravity (UG) is an important theory which may explain the smallness of the cosmological constant. To get insight into the covariant quantization of UG, we discuss the BRST quantization of General Relativity (GR) with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Taichiro Kugo , Ryuichi Nakayama , Nobuyoshi Ohta

The spectrum of conformal weights for the CFT describing the two-dimensional critical $Q$-state Potts model (or its close cousin, the dense loop model) has been known for more than 30 years. However, the exact nature of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-23 Linnea Grans-Samuelsson , Lawrence Liu , Yifei He , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

It is shown that the ternary Virasoro-Witt algebra of Curtright, Fairlie and Zachos can be constructed by applying the Nambu commutator to the vect(1) realization on scalar densities. This construction is generalized to vect(d), but the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-06-26 T a Larsson

We construct detour complexes from the BRST quantization of worldline diffeomorphism invariant systems. This yields a method to efficiently extract physical quantum field theories from particle models with first class constraint algebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-12 F. Bastianelli , O. Corradini , A. Waldron

We show how bosonic (free field) representations for so-called degenerate conformal theories are built by singular vectors in Verma modules. Based on this construction, general expressions of conformal blocks are proposed. As an example we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Oleg Andreev , Boris Feigin

Rank minimization can be converted into tractable surrogate problems, such as Nuclear Norm Minimization (NNM) and Weighted NNM (WNNM). The problems related to NNM, or WNNM, can be solved iteratively by applying a closed-form proximal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-18 Tae-Hyun Oh , Yasuyuki Matsushita , Yu-Wing Tai , In So Kweon

The geometric small property (Borho-MacPherson) of projective morphisms implies a description of their singularities in terms of intersection homology. In this paper we solve the smallness problem raised by Nakajima (math.QA/0105173) for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-09-15 David Hernandez

Higher order singular value decomposition (HOSVD) is an important tool for analyzing big data in multilinear algebra and machine learning. In this paper, we present two quantum algorithms for HOSVD. Our methods allow one to decompose a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-07 Lejia Gu , Xiaoqiang Wang , H. W. Joseph Lee , Guofeng Zhang

We present two generalisations of Singular Value Decomposition from real-numbered matrices to dual-numbered matrices. We prove that every dual-numbered matrix has both types of SVD. Both of our generalisations are motivated by applications,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Ran Gutin