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The adiabatic invariant nature of black hole horizon area in classical gravity suggests that in quantum theory the corresponding operator has a discrete spectrum. I here develop further an algebraic approach to black hole quantization which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jacob D. Bekenstein

We review briefly the thermodynamical interpretation of black hole physics and discuss the problems and inconsistencies in this approach. We provide an alternative interpretation of black holes as quantum objects and investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 B. Harms , Y. Leblanc

A localised particle in Quantum Mechanics is described by a wave packet in position space, regardless of its energy. However, from the point of view of General Relativity, if the particle's energy density exceeds a certain threshold, it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-22 R. Casadio

We quantize the Oppenheimer-Snyder model of black hole using the integral quantization method. We treat spatial and temporal coordinates on the same footing both at classical and quantum levels. Our quantization resolves or smears the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-30 A. Góźdź , J. J. Ostrowski , A. Pȩdrak , W. Piechocki

Nathan Rosen's quantization approach to the gravitational collapse is applied in the simple case of a pressureless "star of dust" by finding the gravitational potential, the Schrodinger equation and the solution for the collapse's energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-27 Christian Corda , Fabiano Feleppa

We construct an infinite family of microstates for black holes in Minkowski spacetime which have effective semiclassical descriptions in terms of collapsing dust shells in the black hole interior. Quantum mechanical wormholes cause these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-06 Vijay Balasubramanian , Albion Lawrence , Javier M. Magan , Martin Sasieta

The black hole as the thermodynamical system in equilibrium possesses the periodicity of motion in imaginary time, that allows us to formulate the quasi-classical rule of quantization. The rule yields the equidistant spectrum for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

Motivated by the recent interest in quantization of black hole area spectrum, we consider the area spectrum of Schwarzschild, BTZ, extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om, near extremal Schwarzschild-de Sitter, and Kerr black holes. Based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M R Setare

A solvable 2-dimensional conformally invariant midi-superspace model for black holes is obtained by imposing spherical symmetry in 4-dimensional conformally invariant Einstein gravity. The Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the theory is solved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter

We quantize the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole using an adaptation of Kucha\v{r}'s canonical decomposition of the Kruskal extension of the Schwarzschild black hole. The Wheeler-DeWitt equation turns into a functional Schroedinger equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

Starting from a quantization relation for primordial extremal black holes with electric and magnetic charges, it is shown that their entropy is quantized. Furthermore the energy levels spacing for such black holes is derived as a function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Gerardo Cristofano , Giuseppe Maiella , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We study the effect of rotation on the spectrum of bound states for dust cores that source (quantum) black holes found in Eur. Phys. J. C 82 (2022) 10. The dust ball is assumed to spin rigidly with sufficiently slow angular velocity that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-13 Roberto Casadio , Luca Tabarroni

The physical interpretation of black hole's quasinormal modes is fundamental for realizing unitary quantum gravity theory as black holes are considered theoretical laboratories for testing models of such an ultimate theory and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-15 Christian Corda

The entropy-area spectrum of a black hole has been a long-standing and unsolved problem. Based on a recent methodology introduced by two of the authors, for the black hole radiation (Hawking effect) as tunneling effect, we obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Rabin Banerjee , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Elias C. Vagenas

The issue of black hole entropy is reexamined within a finite lattice framework along the lines of Wheeler, 't Hooft and Susskind, with an additional criterion to identify physical horizon states contributing to the entropy. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

While spacetime in the vicinity outside astrophysical black holes is believed to be well understood, the event horizon and the interior remain elusive. Here, we discover a degenerate infinite spectrum of novel general relativity solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-18 Zacharias Roupas

We formulate a qualitative argument, based on Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, to support the claim that when the effects of matter fields are assumed to overshadow the effects of quantum mechanics of spacetime, the discrete spectrum of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jarmo Makela

We construct an exact quantum gravitational state describing the collapse of an inhomogeneous spherical dust cloud using a lattice regularization of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. In the semiclassical approximation around a black hole, this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten , T. P. Singh

Canonical quantization of local field theories is classical black hole spacetimes with a single horizon leads to a particle number density with a thermal distribution in equilibrium at the Hawking temperature. A complete treatment including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 B. Harms , Y. Leblanc

An action principle for spacetimes with the topology of an Euclidean black-hole is given. The gravitational field is described by the ordinary volume degrees of freedom plus additional surface fields at the horizon. The surface degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Claudio Teitelboim