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The generalization of the N=2 supersymmetric chiral matrix (k|n,m)--GNLS hierarchy (Lett. Math. Phys. 45 (1998) 63, solv-int/9711009) to the case when matrix entries are bosonic and fermionic unconstrained N=2 superfields is proposed. This…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Sorin , P. H. M. Kersten

Integrable flows on the Grassmannians Gr(N-1,N+1) are defined by the requirement of closedness of the differential N-1 forms $\Omega_{N-1}$ of rank N-1 naturally associated with Gr(N-1,N+1). Gauge-invariant parts of these flows, given by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-11 L. V. Bogdanov , B. G. Konopelchenko

The method of nonlinearization of the Lax pair is developed for the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) equation in the presence of space-inverse reductions. As a result, we obtain a new type of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems: they…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-01-25 Baoqiang Xia , Ruguang Zhou

Arkani-Hamed, Cachazo, Cheung and Kaplan have proposed a Grassmannian formulation for the S-matrix of N=4 Yang-Mills as an integral over link variables. In parallel work, the connected prescription for computing tree amplitudes in Witten's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Dhritiman Nandan , Anastasia Volovich , Congkao Wen

Binary nonlinearization of AKNS spectral problem is extended to the cases of higher-order symmetry constraints. The Hamiltonian structures, Lax representations, $r$-matrices and integrals of motion in involution are explicitly proposed for…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Yishen Li , Wen-Xiu Ma

Non-relativistic versions of the AdS/CFT conjecture have recently been investigated in some detail. These have primarily been in the context of the Schrodinger symmetry group. Here we initiate a study based on a {\it different}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Arjun Bagchi , Rajesh Gopakumar

In the paper possible local and nonlocal reductions of the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Suger (AKNS) hierarchy are collected, including the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy, modified KdV hierarchy and their nonlocal versions, nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-15 Kui Chen , Xiao Deng , Senyue Lou , Da-jun Zhang

In this work we continue to study negative AKNS($N$) that is AKNS($-N$) system for $N=3,4$. We obtain all possible local and nonlocal reductions of these equations. We construct the Hirota bilinear forms of these equations and find…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-10-25 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

Infinite-dimensional Grassmannian manifold contains moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces of all genera. This well known fact leads to a conjecture that non-perturbative string theory can be formulated in terms of Grassmannian. We present new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Albert Schwarz

We construct a locally supersymmetric worldsheet formulation of a non-Abelian Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz (NARNS) string theory where the string coordinates are noncommuting matrices in a group U(N). This is described by the two dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun Seok Yang , Inbo Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee

Superpositions of hierarchies of integrable equations are also integrable. The superposed equations, such as the Hirota equations in the AKNS hierarchy, cannot be considered as new integrable equations. Furthermore if one applies the Hirota…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-06-21 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

The square of a skew-symmetric matrix is a symmetric matrix whose eigenvalues have even multiplicities. When the matrices have rank two, they represent the Grassmannian of lines, and the squaring operation takes Pl\"ucker coordinates to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Hannah Friedman , Andrea Rosana , Bernd Sturmfels

We find solutions of Einstein's field equation for topologically stable strings associated with the breaking of a U(1) symmetry. Strings form in many GUTs and are expected whenever the homotopy group $\Pi_1(M_0)$ is non-trivial. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Charles C. Dyer , Francine R. Marleau

We first construct a $(2+1)$-dimensional negative AKNS hierarchy and then we give all possible local and (discrete) nonlocal reductions of these equations. We find Hirota bilinear forms of the negative AKNS hierarchy and give one- and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-12-26 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

We give a self-contained introduction to the relations between Integrable Systems and the Geometry of Riemann Surfaces. We start from a historical introduction to the topic of integrable systems. Afterwards, we study the polynomial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Jesús A. Espínola-Rocha , Francisco X. Portillo-Bobadilla

This paper investigates the algebraic reduction of the infinite-dimensional symmetries of the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur system when restricted to multi-soliton solution. By systematically analyzing, we demonstrate that the entire…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-01 Xiazhi Hao , S. Y. Lou

In the framework of the reduction technique for Poisson-Nijenhuis structures, we derive a new hierarchy of integrable lattice, whose continuum limit is the AKNS hierarchy. In contrast with other differential-difference versions of the AKNS…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Merola , O. Ragnisco , Tu Gui Zhang

We investigate self-similar scalar field solutions to the Einstein equations in whole cylinder symmetry. Imposing self-similarity on the spacetime gives rise to a set of single variable functions describing the metric. Furthermore, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-07 Eoin Condron , Brien C. Nolan

Using deformations of associative products, derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) hierarchies are recovered as AKNS-type hierarchies. Since the latter can also be formulated as Gelfand-Dickey-type Lax hierarchies, a recently developed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We explore vortex solutions for a class of dual $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills models with $N^2-1$ Higgs fields in the adjoint representation. Initially, we show that there is a collective behavior that can be expressed in terms of a small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 L. E. Oxman , G. M. Simões