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Related papers: Dilaton, moduli and string/five-brane duality as s…

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We give a broad overview of superstring duality, Dirichlet branes, and some implications of both for questions about the structure of space-time at short distances.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael R. Douglas

Superunification underwent a major paradigm shift in 1984 when eleven-dimensional supergravity was knocked off its pedestal by ten-dimensional superstrings. This last year has witnessed a new shift of equal proportions: perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. J. Duff

In these lectures, two different aspects of brane world scenarios in 5d gravity or string theory are discussed. In the first two lectures, work on how warped compactifications of 5d gravity theories can change the guise of the hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Kachru

This talk is divided into two parts. The first part reviews some of the duality relationships between superstring theories. These relationships are interpreted as providing evidence for the existence of a unique underlying fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John H. Schwarz

It has recently been shown that the Randall-Sundrum brane-world may be obtained from an appropriate doubled D3-brane configuration in type IIB theory. This corresponds, in five dimensions, to a sphere compactification of the original IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 James T. Liu , H. Sati

We present an overview of the intimate relationship between string and D-brane dynamics, and the dynamics of gauge and gravitational fields in three spacetime dimensions. The successes, prospects and open problems in describing both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Richard J. Szabo

Coupling of a membrane and a five-brane to the bosonic sector of D=11 supergravity is considered. The five--brane is a dyonic object which carries both an electric and a magnetic charge of the D=11 three-form gauge field $A^3$, and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Sorokin

Old fashioned duality used to derive the closed string field theory for magnetic vortex from the gauge theory with Higgs scalar, is applied to the string theories. The bosonic sring theory coupled to the Kalb-Ramond 2-form field is dually…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Rika Endo , Koichi Seo , Akio Sugamoto

We discuss some aspects of the relation between space-time properties of branes in string theory, and the gauge theory on their worldvolume, for models invariant under four supercharges in three and four dimensions. We show that a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , D. Kutasov , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer

We use rotation of one D-brane with respect to the other to reveal the hidden structure of D-branes in type-II theories. This is done by calculation of the interaction amplitude for two different parallel and angled branes. The analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Arfaei , M. M. Sheikh Jabbari

We look at the string theory dual of the $\N=1^*$ theory, involving 5--branes, which was recently proposed by Polchinski and Strassler \cite{PolStr}. We argue that SUGRA alone is not enough in order to obtain the correct screening and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Y. Kinar , A. Loewy , E. Schreiber , J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We investigate the four-dimensional supergravity theory obtained from the compactification of eleven-dimensional supergravity on a smooth manifold of G_2 holonomy. We give a new derivation for the Kaehler potential associated with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

We propose a novel approach to the brane worldvolume theory based on the geometry of extended field theories: double field theory and exceptional field theory. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach by showing that one can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-08 Yuho Sakatani , Shozo Uehara

Using a six-orientifold on top of a NS-fivebrane we construct a chiral N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions with gauge group SU(N_c) and matter in the symmetric, antisymmetric and (anti)fundamental representations. Anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez , David A. Lowe

We compute the moduli metrics of worldvolume 0-brane solitons of D-branes and the worldvolume self-dual string solitons of the M-5-brane and examine their geometry. We find that the moduli spaces of 0-brane solitons of D-4-branes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

We calculate the supergravity fields sourced by a D-brane with a null travelling wave from disk amplitudes in type IIB string theory compactified on T^4 x S^1. The amplitudes reproduce all the non-trivial features of the previously known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-08 William Black , Rodolfo Russo , David Turton

We present the first example of a Kahler potential for heterotic M-theory which includes gauge bundle moduli. These moduli describe the background gauge field configurations living on the orbifold fixed planes. We concentrate on the bundle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James Gray

We find an eleven dimensional description of the D-2-brane of the massive type IIA theory as a first step towards an understanding of this theory in eleven dimensions. By means of a world-volume IIA/M theory duality transformation we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yolanda Lozano

We show that the SL(2,R) duality symmetry of type IIB superstring theory can be formulated as the canonical transformation interchanging momenta and magnetic degrees of freedom associated to the abelian world-volume gauge field of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Lozano

We present a formulation of $N=1,D=10$ Supergravity--Super--Maxwell theory in superspace in which the graviphoton can be described by a 2--form $B_2$ or a 6--form $B_6$, the photon by a 1--form $A_1$ or a 7--form $A_7$ and the dilaton by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Lechner , Mario Tonin