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We consider the partition function of the superconformal Chern-Simons theories with the quiver diagram being the affine D-type Dynkin diagram. Rewriting the partition function into that of a Fermi gas system, we show that the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Sanefumi Moriyama , Tomoki Nosaka

The Chern-Simons perturbation theory gives an invariant $d(M,\rho)$ for a pair of a closed oriented 3-manifold $M$ and a representation $\rho$ of the fundamental group. We generalize $d(M,\rho)$ for compact oriented 3-manifolds with torus…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Teruaki Kitano , Tatsuro Shimizu

Based on the gauge-gravity duality, we study the three-dimensional QCD ($\mathrm{QCD}_{3}$) and Chern-Simons theory by constructing the anisotropic black D3-brane solution in IIB supergravity. The deformed bulk geometry is obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-10 Si-wen Li , Sen-kai Luo , Ya-qian Hu

We study three dimensional conformal field theories described by U(N) Chern-Simons theory at level k coupled to massless fermions in the fundamental representation. By solving a Schwinger-Dyson equation in lightcone gauge, we compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Simone Giombi , Shiraz Minwalla , Shiroman Prakash , Sandip P. Trivedi , Spenta R. Wadia , Xi Yin

In (2+1) dimensions, the Maxwell term $-(1/4) F_{\alpha\beta}F^{\alpha\beta}$ can be replaced by the Chern-Simons three-form $(\kappa/4)\epsilon^{\alpha\beta\gamma}A_\alpha F_{\beta\gamma}$, yielding a novel type of `electromagnetism'. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 C. Duval , P. A. Horvathy

We prove an upper bound on the pressure of a dilute fully spin-polarized Fermi gas capturing the leading correction to the pressure of a free gas resulting from repulsive interactions. This correction is of order $a^3\rho^{8/3}$, with $a$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen , Robert Seiringer

The transition temperature for a dilute, homogeneous, three-dimensional Bose gas has the expansion T_c = T_0 {1 + c_1 a n^(1/3) + [c_2' ln(a n^(1/3)) + c_2''] a^2 n^(2/3) + O(a^3 n)}, where a is the scattering length, n the number density,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold , Guy D. Moore , Boris Tomasik

Point particles in 3D gravity are known to behave as topological defects, while gravitational field can be expressed as the Chern-Simons theory of the appropriate local isometry group of spacetime. In the case of the Poincar\'e group,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-06 Tomasz Trześniewski

We consider finite volume effects on the electro-magnetic pion form factor near the chiral limit, in the so-called $\epsilon$ regime. The pseudoscalar-vector-pseudoscalar three-point function is calculated in the $\epsilon$ expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-02-13 Hidenori Fukaya , Takashi Suzuki

We consider an alternative quantization of the electromagnetic field around the Chern-Simons state $\psi_{CS}$ which is a zero energy solution of quantum electrodynamics. The solution determines a stochastic process which is a random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-07 Z. Haba

We study Chern-Simons number diffusion in a SU(2)-Higgs model with CP-odd dimension-eight operators. We find that the thermal average of the magnitude of the velocity of the Chern-Simons number depends on the direction of the velocity. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bert-Jan Nauta , Alejandro Arrizabalaga

We consider three dimensional gravity with a positive cosmological constant and non- zero gravitational Chern-Simons term. This theory has inflating de Sitter solutions and local metric degrees of freedom. The Euclidean signature partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 Alejandra Castro , Nima Lashkari , Alexander Maloney

The partition function on the three-sphere of N=3 Chern-Simons-matter theories can be formulated in terms of an ideal Fermi gas. In this paper we show that, in theories with N=2 supersymmetry, the partition function corresponds to a gas of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Marcos Marino , Pavel Putrov

We use gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory to calculate the displacement field that sets the initial conditions for $N$-body simulations. Using first and second-order fully relativistic perturbation theory in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Adam J. Christopherson , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Cornelius Rampf , Karim A. Malik

We examine Chern-Simons theory as a deformation of a 3-dimensional BF theory that is partially holomorphic and partially topological. In particular, we introduce a novel gauge that leads naturally to a one-loop exact quantization of this BF…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-08 Owen Gwilliam , Brian R. Williams

The contribution of nontrivial vacuum (topological) excitations, more specifically vortex configurations of the self-dual Chern-Simons-Higgs model, to the functional partition function is considered. By using a duality transformation, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-07 Rudnei O. Ramos , J. F. Medeiros Neto

A generalization of Chern-Simons gauge theory is formulated in any dimension and arbitrary gauge group where gauge fields and gauge parameters are differential forms of any degree. The quaternion algebra structure of this formulation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-31 Alessandro D'Adda , Noboru Kawamoto , Naoki Shimode , Takuya Tsukioka

Chern-Simons theory coupled to complex scalars is quantized on the light- front in the local light-cone gauge by constructing the self-consistent hamiltonian theory. It is shown that no inconsistency arises on using two local gauge-fixing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava

We consider a Lorentz-violating modification to the fermionic Lagrangian of QED that is known to produce a finite Chern-Simons term at leading order. We compute the second order correction to the one-loop photon self-energy in the massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

We perform a detailed analysis of the predictions of resummed perturbation theory for the pressure and the second-, fourth-, and sixth-order diagonal quark number susceptibilities in a hot and dense quark-gluon plasma. First, we present an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-24 Sylvain Mogliacci , Jens O. Andersen , Michael Strickland , Nan Su , Aleksi Vuorinen