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Through the Ginzburg-Landau and the Navier-Stokes equations, we study turbulence phenomena for viscous incompressible and compressible fluids by a second order phase transition. For this model, the velocity is defined by the sum of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-30 Mauro Fabrizio

These pedagogical lecture notes present a general introduction to most aspects of the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects. This is followed by an extensive discussion of quantum Hall ferromagnetism, both for spins in single-layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven M. Girvin

We study the dynamics of vortices in d-wave superconductors using a phenomenological time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation with mixing of s- and d-wave components. We present numerical simulations under an external driving current $J$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 J. J. Vicente Alvarez , D. Dominguez , C. A. Balseiro

We study the anomalous quantum Hall effect exhibited by the relativistic particles living on two-sphere S^2 and submitted to a magnetic monopole. We start by establishing a direct connection between the Dirac and Landau operators through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ahmed Jellal

The relationship between the Dirac and reduced phase space quantizations is investigated for spin models belonging to the class of Hamiltonian systems having no gauge conditions. It is traced out that the two quantization methods may give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Alexander V. Razumov

An algebraic formalism for description of quantum states of charged particle with spin moving in two-dimensional space under influence of singular magnetic field is developed in terms of graded algebras. The fundamental assumption is that…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Wladyslaw Marcinek

We propose a Ginzburg-Landau theory for a large and important part of the abelian quantum Hall hierarchy, including the prominently observed Jain sequences. By a generalized "flux attachment" construction we extend the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 Y. Tournois , M. Hermanns , T. H. Hansson

Second quantization of a classical nonrelativistic one-particle system as a deformation quantization of the Schrodinger spinless field is considered. Under the assumption that the phase space of the Schrodinger field is $C^{\infty}$, both,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Garcia-Compean , J. F. Plebanski , M. Przanowski , F. J. Turrubiates

The problem of ultraviolet divergences is analysed in the quantum field theory. It was found that it has common roots with the problem of cosmological singularity. In the context of fibre bundles the second quantization method is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Sannikov , A. A. Stanislavsky

In the first part of this review paper, the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory is derived starting from the microscopic BCS model with the help of a derivative expansion. Special attention is paid to two space dimensions, where the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

For the fast rotating quasi-two-dimensional dipolar fermions in the quantum Hall regime, the interaction between two dipoles breaks the rotational symmetry when the dipole moment has component in the the plane via being tuned by an external…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-23 Zi-Xiang Hu , Qi Li , Lin-Peng Yang , Wu-Qing Yang , Na Jiang , Rui-Zhi Qiu , Bo Yang

We study the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of a neutral superfluid in the vicinity of the vortex unbinding transition. The model is mapped onto an effective interacting vortex gas by a systematic perturbative elimination of all…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Dierk Bormann , Hans Beck

We derive the condition for the occurrence of the integer quantum Hall effect in two-dimensional lattice systems with interactions, expressed as $\phi\nu-\rho\in\mathbb{Z}$, where $\phi$, $\nu$, and $\rho$ denote the magnetic flux, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-23 Masaaki Nakamura , Masanori Yamanaka

The scaled factorial moments $F_q$ are studied for a second-order quark-hadron phase transition within the Ginzburg-Landau description. The role played by the ground state of the system under low temperature is emphasized. After a local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

In this talk we discuss the quantisation of a class of string cosmology models characterised by scale factor duality invariance. The amplitudes for the full set of classically allowed and forbidden transitions are computed by applying the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Cavaglia` , C. Ungarelli

Quasiparticles with fractional charge and fractional statistics are key features of the fractional quantum Hall effect. We discuss in detail the definitions of fractional charge and statistics and the ways in which these properties may be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 D. E. Feldman , Bertrand I. Halperin

The scaled factorial moments in second-order quark-hadron phase transition are reexamined within the Ginzburg-Landau description, with the spatial fluctuations of phase angle of the complex field $\phi$ taken into account rigorously.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

We calculate the phase diagram of the two component fractional quantum Hall effect as a function of the spin or valley Zeeman energy and the filling factor, which reveals new phase transitions and phase boundaries spanning many fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-21 Alexander C. Archer , Jainendra K. Jain

Lorentz violation frequently induces modified dispersion relations that can yield space-like states that impede the standard quantization procedures. In certain cases, an extended hamiltonian formalism can be used to define…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Don Colladay

We explore whether quantum field theory can be understood as the statistical mechanics of a time-reversal-invariant stochastic generalization of Hamiltonian dynamics. The motivation for this project, started with this paper, is to assign…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Simon Friederich , Mritunjay Tyagi