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We prove the existence of asymptotically cylindrical (ACyl) Calabi-Yau 3-folds starting with (almost) any deformation family of smooth weak Fano 3-folds. This allow us to exhibit hundreds of thousands of new ACyl Calabi-Yau 3-folds;…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Alessio Corti , Mark Haskins , Johannes Nordström , Tommaso Pacini

The exceptional holonomy groups are G2 in 7 dimensions, and Spin(7) in 8 dimensions. Riemannian manifolds with these holonomy groups are Ricci-flat. This is a survey paper on exceptional holonomy, in two parts. Part I introduces the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

Any non-split complex supermanifold is a deformation of a split supermanifold. These deformations are classified by group orbits in a non-abelian cohomology. For the case of a split supermanifold with no global nilpotent even vector fields,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Matthias Kalus

In this paper, we reconsider the study of five-dimensional supersymmetric black branes in the context of the M-theory compactification on a special Calabi-Yau manifold called tetra-quadric, being realized as complete intersections of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Adil Belhaj , Abderrahim Bouhouch

The study of the geometry of Calabi-Yau fourfolds is relevant for compactifications of string theory, M-theory, and F-theory to various dimensions. In the first part of this thesis, we study the action of mirror symmetry on two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Sebastian Greiner

We report on progress towards the construction of SM-like gauge theories on the world-volume of D-branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity. In particular, we work out the topological conditions on the embedding of the singularity inside a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Matthew Buican , Dmitry Malyshev , David R. Morrison , Martijn Wijnholt , Herman Verlinde

We investigate M-theory and heterotic compactifications to 7 and 3 dimensions. In 7 dimensions we discuss a class of massive supergravities that arise from M-theory on K3 and point out obstructions to realizing these theories in a dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Ruben Minasian , Savdeep Sethi

Compactifications of M-theory on singular manifolds contain additional charged massless states descending from M-branes wrapped on vanishing cycles. We construct the first explicit example of a complete supergravity Lagrangian that includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Thomas Mohaupt , Marco Zagermann

We discuss a simple example of an F-theory compactification on a Calabi-Yau fourfold where background fluxes, together with nonperturbative effects from Euclidean D3 instantons and gauge dynamics on D7 branes, allow us to fix all closed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Frederik Denef , Michael R. Douglas , Bogdan Florea , Antonella Grassi , Shamit Kachru

Lower-dimensional (hyper)surfaces that can carry gauge or gauge/gravitational anomalies occur in many areas of physics: one-plus-one-dimensional boundaries or two-dimensional defect surfaces in condensed matter systems, four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Adel Bilal

We study constructions of stable holomorphic vector bundles on Calabi-Yau threefolds, especially those with exact anomaly cancellation which we call extremal. By going through the known databases we find that such examples are rare in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Peng Gao , Yang-Hui He , Shing-Tung Yau

We discuss perturbative four-dimensional compactifications of both the SO(32) heterotic and the Type I string on smooth Calabi-Yau manifolds endowed with general non-abelian and abelian bundles. We analyse the generalized Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ralph Blumenhagen , Gabriele Honecker , Timo Weigand

We show that modularity and the gap condition make the holomorphic anomaly equation completely integrable for non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. This leads to a very efficient formalism to solve the topological string on these geometries in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Babak Haghighat , Albrecht Klemm , Marco Rauch

Five dimensional field theories with exceptional gauge groups are engineered from degenerations of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The structure of the Coulomb branch is analyzed in terms of relative K\"ahler cones. For low number of flavors, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Rami Entin

We perform a bordism computation to show that the $E_{7(7)}(\mathbb{R})$ U-duality symmetry of 4d $\mathcal N = 8$ supergravity could have an anomaly invisible to perturbative methods; then we show that this anomaly is trivial. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-23 Arun Debray , Matthew Yu

For each natural odd number $n\geq 3$, we exhibit a maximal family of $n$-dimensional Calabi-Yau manifolds whose Yukawa coupling length is one. As a consequence, Shafarevich's conjecture holds true for these families. Moreover, it follows…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Mao Sheng , Jinxing Xu , Kang Zuo

Given an asymptotically cylindrical special Lagrangian submanifold L in an asymptotically cylindrical Calabi-Yau 3-fold X, we determine conditions on a decay rate gamma which make the moduli space of (local) special Lagrangian deformations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Sema Salur , Albert J. Todd

We show that for any smooth Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ of Picard number $2$ with infinite birational automorphism group, the numerical dimension $\kappa_\sigma$ of the extremal rays of the movable cone of $X$ is $\frac{3}{2}$. Furthermore, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Michael Hoff , Isabel Stenger

We extend the direct integration method of the holomorphic anomaly equations to general Omega backgrounds for pure SU(2) N=2 Super-Yang-Mills theory and topological string theory on non-compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. We find that an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-07 Min-xin Huang , Albrecht Klemm

In this paper, we generalize the anomaly cancellation formulas in \cite{AW, Liu1, HZ2} to the cases that an auxiliary bundle $W$ as well as a complex line bundle $\xi$ are involved with no conditions on the first Pontryagin forms being…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Fei Han , Kefeng Liu , Weiping Zhang
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