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This is a set of lecture notes on the operator algebraic approach to 2-dimensional conformal field theory. Representation theoretic aspects and connections to vertex operator algebras are emphasized. No knowledge on operator algebras or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi

We investigate orbifold constructions of conformal field theories from lattices by no-fixed-point automorphisms (NFPA's) $Z_p$ for $p$ prime, $p>2$, concentrating on the case $p=3$. Explicit expressions are given for most of the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 P. S. Montague

We introduce a strategy to study irreducible representations of automorphism groups of finite modules over local rings. We prove that these automorphism groups fit in a hierarchy that facilitates a stratification of their irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Tyrone Crisp , Ehud Meir , Uri Onn

$Vect(N)$, the algebra of vector fields in $N$ dimensions, is studied. Some aspects of local differential geometry are formulated as $Vect(N)$ representation theory. There is a new class of modules, {\it conformal fields}, whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 T. A. Larsson

We give two results concerning the construction of modular invariant partition functions for conformal field theories constructed by tensoring together other conformal field theories. First we show how the possible modular invariants for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Gerald B. Cleaver , David C. Lewellen

Rational conformal field theories produce a tower of finite-dimensional representations of surface mapping class groups, acting on the conformal blocks of the theory. We review this formalism. We show that many recent mathematical…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-09 T. Gannon

We systematically study how the integrality of the conformal characters shapes the space of fermionic rational conformal field theories in two dimensions. The integrality suggests that conformal characters on torus with a given choice of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-09 Zhihao Duan , Kimyeong Lee , Sungjay Lee , Linfeng Li

The moduli space of all rational conformal quantum field theories with effective central charge c_eff = 1 is considered. Whereas the space of unitary theories essentially forms a manifold, the non unitary ones form a fractal which lies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael A. I. Flohr

A (1+1)D unitary bosonic rational conformal field theory (RCFT) may be organized according to its genus, a tuple $(c,\mathscr{C})$ consisting of its central charge $c$ and a unitary modular tensor category $\mathscr{C}$ which describes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 Brandon C. Rayhaun

We update the holomorphic modular bootstrap incorporating a recent result that computes the exact S-matrix within the Modular Linear Differential Equation (MLDE) setting. Further, using knowledge of the allowed exponents modulo one, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Suresh Govindarajan , Akhila Sadanandan

We present a modular function-based approach to explaining, for primes larger than 3, the exponents that appear in the prime decomposition of the order of the monster finite simple group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-11 John F. R. Duncan , Holly Swisher

We study the $c=-2$ model of logarithmic conformal field theory in the presence of a boundary using symplectic fermions. We find boundary states with consistent modular properties. A peculiar feature of this model is that the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinsuke Kawai , John F. Wheater

Aiming at a complete classification of unitary N=2 minimal models (where the assumption of space-time supersymmetry has been dropped), it is shown that each modular invariant candidate of a partition function for such a theory is indeed the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-19 Oliver Gray

The goal of the present paper is to provide a mathematically rigorous foundation to certain aspects of rational orbifold conformal field theory, in other words the theory of rational vertex operator algebras and their automorphisms. Under a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Chongying Dong , Haisheng Li , Geoffrey Mason

Conformal field theories with correlation functions which have logarithmic singularities are considered. It is shown that those singularities imply the existence of additional operators in the theory which together with ordinary primary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Gurarie

We study replication identities satisfied by conformal characters of a 2D CFT, providing a natural framework for a physics interpretation of the famous Hauptmodul property of Monstrous Moonshine, and illustrate the underlying ideas in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 P. Bantay

We discuss a systematic procedure for categorifying presentable six-functor formalisms. Our main result produces, given the input of a representation of the $\infty$-category of correspondences of an $\infty$-category with finite limits…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Germán Stefanich

Using the method of modular-invariant differential equations, we classify a family of Rational Conformal Field Theories with two and three characters having no Kac-Moody algebra. In addition to unitary and non-unitary minimal models, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Harsha R. Hampapura , Sunil Mukhi

We investigate the limit of minimal model conformal field theories where the central charge approaches one. We conjecture that this limit is described by a non-rational CFT of central charge one. The limiting theory is different from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 I. Runkel , G. M. T. Watts

We discuss some basic problems and conjectures in a program to construct general orbifold conformal field theories using the representation theory of vertex operator algebras. We first review a program to construct conformal field theories.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Yi-Zhi Huang