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Motivated by recent experimental advances in creating polar molecular gases in the laboratory, we theoretically investigate the many body effects of two-dimensional dipolar systems with the anisotropic and $1/r^3$ dipole-dipole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-20 Qiuzi Li , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

The specific character of longitudinal collective electromagnetic oscillations in a layered conductor with the quasi-two-dimensional electron energy spectrum has been analyzed.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-27 V. M. Gokhfeld , O. V. Kirichenko , V. G. Peschansky

Violent nuclear collisions are open systems which require a non-equilibrium description when the process should be followed from the first instants. The heated system produced in the collision, can no more be treated within an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-24 Paolo Napolitani

We show that the entanglement entropy of single quasiparticle excitations of one dimensional systems exceeds the ground state entanglement entropy for log(2), if the correlation length of the system is finite. For quadratic fermion systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-16 Iztok Pizorn

Basing on a self-consistent method, we predict theoretically that there occurs not only a normal (quasi) fermion mode, but also a collective fermion mode, plasmino, in a warm 2D massless Dirac system, especially in a warm intrinsic graphene…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-30 Daqing Liu , Shuyue Chen , Shengli Zhang , Ning Ma

We examine the spectral properties of collective excitations with finite angular momentum $l$ for a system of interacting fermions near a Pomeranchuk quantum critical point, both in the Fermi liquid and non-Fermi liquid regimes. Previous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-28 Yasha Gindikin , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Andrey V. Chubukov

The Fermi-polaron problem of a mobile impurity interacting with fermionic medium emerges in various contexts, ranging from the foundations of Landau's Fermi-liquid theory to electron-exciton interaction in semiconductors, to unusual…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-02 Pavel E. Dolgirev , Yi-Fan Qu , Mikhail B. Zvonarev , Tao Shi , Eugene Demler

The fermionic exchange energy of ultracold ions is computed. It is shown that this effect allows to increase the ion coupling in traps by about an order of magnitude compared to the classical case.

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bonitz , D. Semkat

The creation of single collective excitations in atomic ensembles via spontaneous Raman emission plays a key role in several quantum communication protocols, starting with the seminal DLCZ protocol [L.-M.Duan, M.D. Lukin, J.I. Cirac, and P.…

Strong particle-plasmon interaction in electronic systems can lead to composite \emph{hole-plasmon} excitations. We investigate the emergence of similar composite quasiparticles in ultracold dipolar Fermi liquids originating from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-27 Iran Seydi , Saeed H. Abedinpour , Reza Asgari , B. Tanatar

Recent progress in the field of ultracold gases has allowed the creation of phase-segregated Bose-Fermi systems. We present a theoretical study of their collective excitations at zero temperature. As the fraction of fermion to boson…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-18 Bert Van Schaeybroeck , Achilleas Lazarides

In this work the multistream quasiparticle model of collective electron excitations is used to study the energy-density distribution of collective quantum excitations in an interacting electron gas with arbitrary degree of degeneracy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

We study the dynamics of a single excitation coherently shared amongst an ensemble of atoms and coupled to a one-dimensional wave guide. The coupling between the matter and the light field gives rise to collective phenomena such as…

Motivated by the observation that there may exist hadronic excitations even in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) phase, we investigate how the properties of quarks, especially within the quasi-particle picture, are affected by the coupling with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

We develop a systematic theory of multi-particle excitations in strongly interacting Fermi systems. Our work is the generalization of the time-honored work by Jackson, Feenberg, and Campbell for bosons, that provides, in its most advanced…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-21 H. M. Böhm , R. Holler , E. Krotscheck , M. Panholzer

We investigate different types of collective excitations in a quantum dot containing finite number of electrons at zero magnetic field. To estimate the excitation energies analytically we follow the energy weighted sum-rule approach. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Subhasis Sinha

We show that collective multiphonon states in atomic nuclei emerge at high excitation energies when quantum fluctuations in the collective space are included beyond the independent-particle approximation. The quadrupole response of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-10 Petar Marević , David Regnier , Denis Lacroix

We report the observation of plasma oscillations in an ultracold neutral plasma. With this collective mode we probe the electron density distribution and study the expansion of the plasma as a function of time. For classical plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Kulin , T. C. Killian , S. D. Bergeson , S. L. Rolston

The properties of a strongly interacting quark plasma are investigated by molecular dynamics method including non-abelian quark-quark potential. Our main goal is to study the thermalization process in this system. We find an interesting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Hartmann , Z. Donko , P. Levai , G. J. Kalman

The spatio-temporal structure of the bulk wakefields excited by a relativistic electron bunch in plasma of semiconductors and semimetals is studied. It is shown that these wakefield consists of the field of longitudinal plasmons and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 V. A. Balakirev , I. N. Onishchenko