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The complete set of solutions of two dimensional classical string theory are constructed for any curved spacetime. They describe folded strings moving in curved spacetime. Surprizing stringy behavior becomes evident at singularities such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Itzhak Bars

We construct a new class of higher dimensional black hole solutions of $f(R)$ theory coupled to a nonlinear Maxwell field. In deriving these solutions the traceless property of the energy-momentum tensor of the matter filed plays a crucial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-14 Ahmad Sheykhi

It is widely believed that string theory easily allows for a QCD axion in the cosmologically favoured mass range. The required small decay constant, $f_a\ll M_P$, can be implemented by using a large compactification volume. This points to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Michele Cicoli , Arthur Hebecker , Joerg Jaeckel , Manuel Wittner

I present a new class of topological string theories, and discuss them in two dimensions as candidates for the string description of large-$N$ QCD. The starting point is a new class of topological sigma models, whose path integral is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Horava

We consider an action for an abelian gauge field for which the density is given by a power of the Maxwell Lagrangian. In d spacetime dimensions this action is shown to enjoy the conformal invariance if the power is chosen as d/4. We take…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mokhtar Hassaine , Cristian Martinez

The space-time dimensions transverse to a static straight cosmic string with a sufficiently large tension (supermassive cosmic strings) are compact and typically have a singularity at a finite distance form the core. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Borja Reina , Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

We consider the low-energy effective string action in four dimensions including the leading order-$\alpha'$ terms. An exact homogeneous solution is obtained. It represents a non-singular expanding cosmological model in which the tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. A. Al-Nowaiser , Murat Özer , M. O. Taha

We extend the three dimensional stringy black hole of Horne and Horowitz to four dimensions. After a brief discussion of the global properties of the metric, we discuss the stability of the background with respect to small perturbations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Raiten

Recent progress on the complete set of solutions of two dimensional classical string theory in any curved spacetime is reviewed. When the curvature is smooth the string solutions are deformed folded string solutions as compared to flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Itzhak Bars

We study two-dimensional string theory on a time-dependent background, whose worldsheet description consists of Liouville theory at central charge c = 1 and Liouville theory at central charge c = 25, together with the conformal ghosts. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-21 Victor A. Rodriguez

The Cano-Ruip\'erez 4-dimensional string effective action is the simplest consistent truncation of the first-order in $\alpha'$ heterotic string effective action compactified on T$^{6}$. This theory contains, on top of the metric, a dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-18 Tomás Ortín , Matteo Zatti

Free scalar field theory in the sector with a large number of particles can be interpreted as bosonic string theory on anti-de Sitter space of vanishing radius. Different ways of writing the field theory Hamiltonian translate to different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam Clark , Andreas Karch , Pavel Kovtun , Daisuke Yamada

The string equations of motion and constraints are solved near the horizon and near the singularity of a Schwarzschild black hole. In a conformal gauge such that $\tau = 0$ ($\tau$ = worldsheet time coordinate) corresponds to the horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. de Vega , I. L. Egusquiza

This thesis is essentially organized in two parts: braneworlds and higher dimensional black objects with a cosmological constant. We present solitonic braneworld models where the brane are inflating and with the presence of a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-11 Térence Delsate

The interaction of a cosmic string with a four-dimensional stationary black hole is considered. If a part of an infinitely long string passes close to a black hole it can be captured. The final stationary configurations of such captured…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Frolov , S. Hendy , A. L. Larsen

The interaction of a cosmic string with a four-dimensional stationary black hole is considered. If a part of an infinitely long string passes close to a black hole it can be captured. The final stationary configurations of such captured…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 V. Frolov , S. Hendy , A. L. Larsen

The bosonic content of string theory in curved background of multidimensional structure with p-branes has a systematic geometrical description as an effective sigma-model of gravity in lower dimension (say 3+1) with additional interacting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Rainer

It is shown that the five-dimensional anti-de Sitter black hole is a supersymmetric solution of the low-energy field equations of type IIB string theory compactified on an Einstein space. A statistical interpretation of the mass dependence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Danny Birmingham

The supporting worldsheet of a string, membrane, or other higher dimensional brane, is analysed in terms of its first, second, and third fundamental tensors, and its inner and outer curvature tensors. The dynamical equations governing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

This work is devoted to provide a way of representing $4D$ spherically symmetric and static compact stellar configurations into a $5D$ space time, using the black string framework. We write the four and five dimensional line elements and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-28 Milko Estrada , Francisco Tello-Ortiz , Ksh. Newton Singh , S. K. Maurya