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We discuss the NSR formulation of the superstring action on AdS_5 X S^5 proposed recently by Kallosh and Tseytlin in the Green-Schwarz formalism.We show that the stress-energy tensor corresponding to the NSR action for AdS superstring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dimitri Polyakov

We study renormalizable nonlinear sigma-models in two dimensions with N=2 supersymmetry described in superspace in terms of chiral and complex linear superfields. The geometrical structure of the underlying manifold is investigated and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Silvia Penati , Andrea Refolli , Alexander Sevrin , Daniela Zanon

We introduce the Liouville mode into the Green-Schwarz superstring. Like massive supersymmetry without central charges, there is no kappa symmetry. However, the second-class constraints (and corresponding Wess-Zumino term) remain, and can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-26 W. Siegel

The N-extended self-dual supergravity in the ultra-hyperbolic four-dimensional spacetime of kleinian signature (2+2) is given in the N-extended harmonic superspace. We reformulate the on-shell N-extended self-dual supergravity constraints…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sinisa Karnas , Sergei V. Ketov

In this paper we construct the ambitwistor superstring in the Green-Schwarz formulation. The model is obtained from the related pure spinor version. We show that the spectrum contains only ten dimensional supergravity and that kappa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Osvaldo Chandia , Brenno Carlini Vallilo

We investigate the connections between four-dimensional, N=2 M-theory vacua constructed as orbifolds of type II, heterotic, and type I strings. All these models have the same massless spectrum, which contains an equal number of vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrea Gregori , Costas Kounnas

There exist two superspace approaches to describe N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in four-dimensional anti-de Sitter (AdS_4) space: (i) in terms of N=1 AdS chiral superfields, as developed in arXiv:1105.3111 and arXiv:1108.5290;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-08 Daniel Butter , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ulf Lindstrom , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We construct the non-minimal linear representations of the N=4 Extended Supersymmetry in one-dimension. They act on 8 bosonic and 8 fermionic fields. Inequivalent representations are specified by the mass-dimension of the fields and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-26 Marcelo Gonzales , Sadi Khodaee , Francesco Toppan

We construct superstring theories that obey the new supersymmetry algebra {Q_a , Q_b}=\gamma_{ab}^{mn} P_{1m} P_{2n}, in a Green-Schwarz formalism, with kappa supersymmetry also of the new type. The superstring is in a system with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Itzhak Bars , Cemsinan Deliduman

A derivation of N=1 supergravity action from string theory is presented. Starting from a Nambu-Goto bosonic string, matter field is introduced to obtain a superstring in four dimension. The excitation quanta of this string contain graviton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. B. Deo

The $N=4$ supersymmetric self-dual Yang-Mills theory in a four- dimensional space with signature $(2,2)$ is formulated in harmonic superspace. The on-shell constraints of the theory are reformulated in the equivalent form of vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Sokatchev

We propose a two-dimensional superstring sigma model that defines a self-contained corner of heterotic string theory, whose second quantization is heterotic matrix string theory. This worldsheet theory arises from a BPS decoupling limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-27 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Kevin T. Grosvenor , Luca Romano , Ziqi Yan

We discuss two classes of exact (in $\a'$) string solutions described by conformal sigma models. They can be viewed as two possibilities of constructing a conformal model out of the non-conformal one based on the metric of a $D$-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

The formalism of graded Poisson-sigma models allows the construction of N=(2,2) dilaton supergravity in terms of a minimal number of fields. For the gauged chiral U(1) symmetry the full action, involving all fermionic contributions, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 L. Bergamin , W. Kummer

The low energy effective action describing the standard Kaluza-Klein reduction of heterotic string theory on a d-torus possesses a manifest O(d,d+16) symmetry. We consider generalized Scherk-Schwarz reductions of the heterotic string to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nemanja Kaloper , Robert C. Myers

We determine the two--dimensional Weyl, Lorentz and $\kappa$--anomalies in the $D=10$ Green--Schwarz heterotic string sigma--model, in an $SO(1,9)$-Lorentz covariant background gauge, and prove their cancellation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Lechner , M. Tonin

We study sigma models in AdS_4 with global N=1 supersymmetry and find that they differ significantly from their flat-space cousins -- the target space is constrained to be a Kahler manifold with an exact Kahler form, the superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Allan Adams , Hans Jockers , Vijay Kumar , Joshua M. Lapan

The quantum consistency of sigma-models describing the dynamics of extended objects in a curved background requires the cancellation of their world-volume anomalies, which are conformal anomalies for the heterotic string and $SO(1,5)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Kurt Lechner , Mario Tonin

Recent papers have established the relationship between projective superspace and a complexified version of harmonic superspace. We extend this construction to the case of general nonlinear sigma models in both frameworks. Using an analogy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Daniel Butter

We study a heterotic two-dimensional N=(0,2) gauged non-linear sigma-model whose target space is a weighted complex projective space. We consider the case with N positively and N^~=N_F - N negatively charged fields. This model is believed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-30 Peter Koroteev , Alexander Monin , Walter Vinci