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Using operator sewing techniques we construct the Reggeon vertex involving four external ${\bf Z}_3$-twisted complex fermionic fields. Generalizing a procedure recently applied to the ordinary Ramond four-vertex, we deduce the closed form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Niclas Engberg , Bengt E. W. Nilsson

We glue together two branched spheres by sewing of two Ramond (dual) two-fermion string vertices and present a rigorous analytic derivation of the closed expression for the four-fermion string vertex. This method treats all oscillator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Per Sundell

We present the Vector Equivalence technique. This technique allows a simple and systematic calculating of Feynman diagrams involving massive fermions at the matrix element level. As its name suggests, the technique allows two Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Yehudai

We propose closed-form expressions of the distributions of magnetic quantum number $M$ and total angular momentum $J$ for three and four fermions in single-$j$ orbits. The latter formulas consist of polynomials with coefficients satisfying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-30 Michel Poirier , Jean-Christophe Pain

We have developed an efficient simulation algorithm for strongly interacting relativistic fermions in two-dimensional field theories based on a formulation as a loop gas. The loop models describing the dynamics of the fermions can be mapped…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-05 Urs Wenger

A recent numerical lattice calculation of the kaon mixing matrix elements of general $\Delta S=2$ four-fermion operators using staggered fermions relied on two auxiliary theoretical calculations. Here we describe the methodology and present…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-07-16 Jongjeong Kim , Weonjong Lee , Jaehoon Leem , Stephen R. Sharpe , Boram Yoon

Tensors play a central role in many modern machine learning and signal processing applications. In such applications, the target tensor is usually of low rank, i.e., can be expressed as a sum of a small number of rank one tensors. This…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-05-18 Parikshit Shah , Nikhil Rao , Gongguo Tang

We present a quantum algorithm to compute the logarithm of the determinant of the fermion matrix, assuming access to a classical lattice gauge field configuration. The algorithm uses the quantum eigenvalue transform, and quantum mean…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-07-19 George T. Fleming , Prasanth Shyamsundar , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

Some algorithms for the numerically exact treatment of fermion determinants are summarised. This is not supposed to be a review, rather a concise handbook. The audience is expected to have a basic understanding of how to put fermions on a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Johann Ostmeyer

The past few years have seen considerable progress in algorithmic development for the generation of gauge fields including the effects of dynamical fermions. The Rational Hybrid Monte Carlo (RHMC) algorithm, where Hybrid Monte Carlo is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Clark

To numerically solve the two-dimensional advection equation, we propose a family of fourth- and higher-order semi-Lagrangian finite volume (SLFV) methods that feature (1) fourth-, sixth-, and eighth-order convergence rates, (2)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Yunxia Sun , Kaiyi Liang , Yuke Zhu , Zhi Lin , Qinghai Zhang

An algorithm for the numerical inversion of large matrices, the biconjugate gradient algorithm (BGA), is investigated in view of its use for Monte Carlo simulations of fermionic field theories. It is compared with the usual conjugate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Plagge

We apply the recently proposed amplitude reduction at the integrand level method, to the computation of the scattering process 2 photons -> 4 photons, including the case of a massive fermion loop. We also present several improvements of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-21 Giovanni Ossola , Costas G. Papadopoulos , Roberto Pittau

This review gives an overview on the research of algorithms for dynamical fermions used in large scale lattice QCD simulations. First a short overview on the state-of-the-art of ensemble generation at the physical point is given. Followed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-20 Jacob Finkenrath

We describe an algebraic algorithm which allows to express every one-loop lattice integral with gluon or Wilson-fermion propagators in terms of a small number of basic constants which can be computed with arbitrary high precision. Although…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Giuseppe Burgio , Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Pelissetto

We present the results of a precision computation of B_K with Wilson fermions. Simulations are performed at different lattice spacings, enabling continuum limit extrapolations. Two different twisted mass QCD (tmQCD) regularisations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Dimopoulos , J. Heitger , C. Pena , S. Sint , A. Vladikas

A new approach for tree-level amplitudes with multiple fermion lines is presented. It mainly focuses on the simplification of fermion lines. By calculating two vectors recursively without any matrix multiplications, the result of a fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-28 Feng Zhang , Bin Gong , Jian-Xiong Wang

We present a complex frame of eleven vectors in 4-space and prove that it defines injective measurements. That is, any rank-one $4\times 4$ Hermitian matrix is uniquely determined by its values as a Hermitian form on this collection of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Cynthia Vinzant

This study proposes a recursive and easy-to-implement algorithm to compute the score and Hessian matrix in general regime-switching models. We use simulation to compare the asymptotic variance estimates constructed from the Hessian matrix…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-01-13 Chaojun Li , Shi Qiu

In this paper we suggest an {\it iterative} algorithm to compute automatically the scattering matrix elements of any given effective lagrangian, $\Gamma$. By exploiting the relation between $\Gamma$ and the connected Green function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 F. Caravaglios , M. Moretti
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