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The Eulerian triangle is a classical array of combinatorial numbers defined by a linear recursion. The associated boundary problem asks one to find all extreme nonnegative solutions to a dual recursion. Exploiting connections with random…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin , Grigori Olshanski

In this paper, we will describe a topological model for elementary particles based on 3-manifolds. Here, we will use Thurston's geometrization theorem to get a simple picture: fermions as hyperbolic knot complements (a complement…

General Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga

The interpretation of the apparent unification of gauge couplings within supersymmetric theories depends on uncertainties induced through heavy particle thresholds. While in standard grand unified theories these effects can be estimated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Mayr , H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

The measured values of two electroweak gauge couplings appear to obey an approximate 5% SU(3) relation. Unless this is an accident caused by fortuitous Planck-scale physics, it suggests the presence of an SU(3) symmetry near the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Savas Dimopoulos , David Elazzar Kaplan

Nucleation and wetting transitions are studied in a three-component Bose-Einstein condensate mixture within Gross-Pitaevskii theory. For special cases of intermediate segregation between components 1 and 2, the nucleation phase transition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-27 Jonas Berx , Nguyen Van Thu , Joseph O. Indekeu

This letter continues the program aimed at analysis of the scalar product of states in the Chern-Simons theory. It treats the elliptic case with group SU(2). The formal scalar product is expressed as a multiple finite dimensional integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Fernando Falceto , Krzysztof Gawedzki

We use a family of critical spin chain models discovered recently by one of us [M. Greiter, Mapping of Parent Hamiltonians, Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg 2011] to propose and elaborate that non-Abelian, SU(2) level $k=2S$ anyon statistics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-06 Martin Greiter , F. D. M. Haldane , Ronny Thomale

The lower limit to string coupling unification in weakly coupled heterotic strings was shown by Kaplunovsky to be around Lambda_H ~ 5 x 10^{17} GeV. In contrast, under the scenario of an intermediate scale desert, the SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Perkins , Ben Dundee , Richard Obousy , Eric Kasper , Matthew Robinson , Kristin Stone , Gerald Cleaver

The quantisation of the Wess-Zumino-Witten model on a circle is discussed in the case of $SU(N)$ at level $k$. The quantum commutation of the chiral vertex operators is described by an exchange relation with a braiding matrix, $Q$. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Chu , P. Goddard

We give a formula for the relative Deligne tensor product of two indecomposable finite semisimple module categories over a pointed braided fusion category over an algebraically closed field.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Thibault D. Décoppet

We formulate a general prescription for spurion analysis in particle-physics models whose selection rules are described by commutative non-invertible fusion algebras. The construction applies to fusion algebras containing non-invertible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Ling-Xiao Xu

After some general remarks about SU_L(4) electroweak unification, the model is extended to SU_L(4)xU_X(1) to accomodate fractionally charged quarks. The unification scale is expected to be in TeV region. A right-handed Majorana neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fayyazuddin , Riazuddin

The superspace formulation of the worldvolume action of twistor string models is considered. It is shown that for the Berkovits-Siegel closed twistor string such a formulation is provided by a N=4 twistor-like action of the tensionless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Igor A. Bandos , Jose A. de Azcarraga , Cesar Miquel-Espanya

We investigate the multi-loop correlators and the multi-point functions for all of the scaling operators in unitary minimal conformal models coupled to two-dimensional gravity from the two-matrix model. We show that simple fusion rules for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Masahiro Anazawa

We study the minimal models associated to $\mathfrak{osp}(1 \vert 2)$, otherwise known as the fractional-level Wess-Zumino-Witten models of $\mathfrak{osp}(1 \vert 2)$. Since these minimal models are extensions of the tensor product of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Thomas Creutzig , Shashank Kanade , Tianshu Liu , David Ridout

We revisit the constraints on the properties of right handed neutrinos from the requirement to explain the observed light neutrino oscillation data in the type-I seesaw model. We use well-known relations to show that there is in general no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-03 Marco Drewes

A new supersymmetric gauge model is proposed with particle content chosen only from the 27 and 27* representations of E_6. The gauge symmetry SU(3) X SU(2)_L X SU(2)_R X U(1) is realized at the TeV energy scale and the gauge couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ernest Ma

Tensor networks offer a sign-problem-free approach to study lattice gauge theories, but extracting precise universal information associated with the deconfinement transition remains challenging. In this work, we study the deconfinement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-18 Adwait Naravane , Yuto Sugimoto , Shinichiro Akiyama , Jutho Haegeman , Atsushi Ueda

We discuss the determination of the CKM parameters from the forthcoming $CP$ violation observables in $B_s \to K^+ K^-$ decays. Combining the information on mixing induced CP violation in $B_s \to K^+ K^-$, with the $B_d \to J/\psi K_s$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 A. Salim Safir

We explore in detail the effective matter fermion mass sum-rules in a class of renormalizable SUSY SO(10) grand unified models where the quark and lepton mass and mixing patterns originate from non-decoupling effects of an extra vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Michal Malinsky