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Synchronous collisions between a large number of solitons are considered in the context of a statistical description. It is shown that during the interaction of solitons of the same signs the wave field is effectively smoothed out. When the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-10-26 A. V. Slunyaev , T. V. Tarasova

We study the dynamics of solitons under the action of one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattice potentials, fractional diffraction, and nonlinearity. The formation and stability of the solitons is investigated in the framework of the fractional…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-04-11 Eduard Pavlyshynets , Luca Salasnich , Boris A. Malomed , Alexander Yakimenko

We reexamine the connection between spin and statistics through the quantization of a complex scalar field, using the formulation with the property that the hermitian conjugate of canonical momentum for a variable is just the canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-14 Yoshiharu Kawamura

We give the definition and explore the algebraic structure of a class of quantum symmetries, called topological symmetries, which are generalizations of supersymmetry in the sense that they involve topological invariants similar to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Aghababaei Samani , A. Mostafazadeh

This paper deals with the mathematical spectral analysis and physical interpretation of a fermionic system described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian possessing real eigenvalues. A statistical thermodynamical description of such a system is…

We show that quantum effects can stabilize a soliton in a model with no soliton at the classical level. The model has a scalar field chirally coupled to a fermion in 1+1 dimensions. We use a formalism that allows us to calculate the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Farhi , N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , H. Weigel

We advance the understanding of K-theory of quadratic forms by computing the slices of the motivic spectra representing hermitian K-groups and Witt-groups. By an explicit computation of the slice spectral sequence for higher Witt-theory, we…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Oliver Röndigs , Paul Arne Østvær

A spin-statistics theorem and a PCT theorem are obtained in the context of the superselection sectors in Quantum Field Theory on a 4-dimensional space-time. Our main assumption is the requirement that the modular groups of the von Neumann…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Daniele Guido , Roberto Longo

We obtain a central limit theorem for bulk counting statistics of free fermions in smooth domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with an explicit description of the covariance structure. This amounts to a study of the asymptotics of norms of commutators…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Alix Deleporte , Gaultier Lambert

We attempt to go beyond the standard electroweak theory by replacing SU(2) with its q-deformation: SU_q(2). This step introduces new degrees of freedom that we interpret as indicative of non-locality and as a possible basis for a solitonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert J. Finkelstein

General asymptotic approach to the stability problem of multi-parameter solitons in Hamiltonian systems $i\partial E_n/\partial z=\delta H/\delta E_n^*$ has been developed. It has been shown that asymptotic study of the soliton stability…

patt-sol · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry V. Skryabin

In this paper we use three-dimensional gauged linear sigma models to make physical predictions for Whitney-type presentations of equivariant quantum K theory rings of partial flag manifolds, as quantum products of universal subbundles and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-08 W. Gu , L. Mihalcea , E. Sharpe , W. Xu , H. Zhang , H. Zou

In this paper we study existence and orbital stability for solitary waves of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. The energy of these solutions travels as a localized packet, hence they are a particular type of solitons. In particular we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-10 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , A. M. Micheletti

We present an analytical and numerical study of the Klein-Gordon kink-soliton dynamics in inhomogeneous media. In particular, we study an external field that is almost constant for the whole system but that changes its sign at the center of…

patt-sol · Physics 2015-06-26 L. E. Guerrero , A. Bellorin , J. R. Carbo , J. A. Gonzalez

We consider the coupling of a single Dirac fermion to the three component unit vector field which appears as an order parameter in the Faddeev model. Classically, the coupling is determined by requiring that it preserves a certain local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Lisa Freyhult , Antti J. Niemi

We study the combinatorics of solitons in $D<2$ (or $c<1$) string theory. The weights in the summation over multi-solitons are shown to be automatically determined if we further require that the partition function with soliton background be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Masafumi Fukuma , Shigeaki Yahikozawa

We study the $\lambda\phi^4_{1+1}$ kink solion and the zero-mode contribution to the Kink soliton mass in regions beyond the semiclassical regime. The calculations are done in the non-trivial scaling region and where appropriate the results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Ardekani , A. G. Williams

QCD justification of SU(m/n) supergroups are shown to provide a basis for the existence of an approximate hadronic supersymmetry. Effective Hamiltonian of the relativistic quark model is derived, leading to hadronic mass formulae in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sultan Catto

Boson, fermion, and super oscillators and (statistical) mechanism of cosmological constant; finite approximation of the zeta-function and fermion factorization of the bosonic statistical sum considered.

General Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Nugzar Makhaldiani

We point out that fermionic unitary operators which anticommute among themselves appear in various situations in quantum field theories with anomalies in the Hamiltonian formalism. To illustrate, we give multiple derivations of the fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Masaki Okada , Shutaro Shimamura , Yuji Tachikawa , Yi Zhang