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Related papers: Duality, Marginal Perturbations and Gauging

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Lie algebra valued equations translating the integrability of a general two-dimensional Wess-Zumino-Witten model are given. We found simple solutions to these equations and identified three types of new integrable non-linear sigma models.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-03 N. Mohammedi

We identify a duality transformation in one-dimensional hopping models that relates propagators in general disordered potentials linked by an up-down inversion of the energy landscape. This significantly generalises previous results for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-30 Robert L. Jack , Peter Sollich

We examine a recently proposed class of integrable deformations to two-dimensional conformal field theories. These {\lambda}-deformations interpolate between a WZW model and the non-Abelian T-dual of a Principal Chiral Model on a group G…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Konstantinos Sfetsos , Daniel C. Thompson

We revisit the gauging of rigid symmetries in two-dimensional bosonic sigma models with a Wess-Zumino term in the action. Such a term is related to a background closed 3-form H on the target space. More exactly, the sigma-model Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-30 Krzysztof Gawedzki , Rafal R. Suszek , Konrad Waldorf

We present a brief discussion of recent work on duality symmetries in non-trivial string backgrounds. Duality is obtained from a gauged non-linear sigma-model with vanishing gauge field strength. Standard results are reproduced for abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Fernando Quevedo

I point out that standard two dimensional, asymptotically free, non-linear sigma models, supplemented with terms giving a mass to the would-be Goldstone bosons, share many properties with four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Frank Ferrari

A class of spectral problems with a hidden Lie-algebraic structure is considered. We define a duality transformation which maps the spectrum of one quasi-exactly solvable (QES) periodic potential to that of another QES periodic potential.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , M. Shifman

I bosonize the position-space correlators of flavor-diagonal scalar fermion bilinears in arbitrary generalizations of the Schwinger model with $n_F$ massless fermions coupled to $n_A$ gauge bosons for $n_F\geq n_A$. For $n_A=n_F$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-09 Howard Georgi

We investigate the gauging of the Wess-Zumino term of a sigma model with boundary. We derive a set of obstructions to gauging and we interpret them as the conditions for the Wess-Zumino term to extend to a closed form in a suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Noureddine Mohammedi

Cosmological perturbation equations derived from low-energy effective actions are shown to be invariant under a duality transformation reminiscent of electric-magnetic, strong-weak coupling, S-duality. A manifestly duality-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brustein , M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

We conjecture a new sequence of dualities between Chern-Simons gauge theories simultaneously coupled to fundamental bosons and fermions. These dualities reduce to those proposed by Aharony when the number of bosons or fermions is zero. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-02 Kristan Jensen

We analyze the Hamiltonian structure of an extended chiral bosons theory in which the self-dual constraint is introduced via a control $\alpha$-parameter. The system has two second-class constraints in the non-critical regime and an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-15 Gabriella V. Ambrosio , Cleber N. Costa , Paulo R. F. Alves , Jorge Ananias Neto , Ronaldo Thibes

In this paper, we study the perturbative aspects of a twisted version of the two-dimensional $(0,2)$ heterotic sigma model on a holomorphic gauge bundle $\mathcal E$ over a complex, hermitian manifold $X$. We show that the model can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-28 Meng-Chwan Tan

We generalize the auxiliary field deformations of the principal chiral model (PCM) introduced in arXiv:2405.05899 and arXiv:2407.16338 to sigma models whose target manifolds are symmetric or semi-symmetric spaces, including a Wess-Zumino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-19 Daniele Bielli , Christian Ferko , Liam Smith , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We study the dynamical consequences imposed on effective chiral field theories such as the quark-level SU(2) linear $\sigma$ model (L$\sigma$M) due to the fundamental constraints of massless Goldstone pions, the normalization of the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bramon , Riazuddin , M. D. Scadron

It is demonstrated that quasi-exactly solvable models of quantum mechanics admit an interesting duality transformation which changes the form of their potentials and inverts the sign of all the exactly calculable energy levels. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Krajewska , A. Ushveridze , Z. Walczak

We study the physics of 3d supersymmetric abelian gauge theories (with small supersymmetry breaking perturbations) at finite density. Using mirror symmetry, which provides a natural generalization of the duality between the XY model and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Anson Hook , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

We systematically apply the formalism of duality walls to study the action of duality transformations on boundary conditions and local and nonlocal operators in two, three, and four-dimensional free field theories. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Anton Kapustin , Mikhail Tikhonov

We find that Siegel type chiral boson with a parameter-dependent Lorentz non-covariant masslike term for the gauge fields to be equivalent to the chiral Schwinger model with one parameter class of Faddeevian anomaly if the model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 Anisur Rahaman

There has been recent interest in conformal twisted boundary conditions and their realisations in solvable lattice models. For the Ising and Potts quantum chains, these amount to boundary terms that are related to duality, which is a proper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm
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