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The partition function is an essential quantity in statistical mechanics, and its accurate computation is a key component of any statistical analysis of quantum system and phenomenon. However, for interacting many-body quantum systems, its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-16 Yusen Wu , Jingbo Wang

A conjecture by Sun states that the partition function $p(n)$, for $n>1$, is never a perfect power. Recent work by Merca et al. proposes generalizations of perfect-power repulsion for $p(n)$. In this note, we prove these generalizations for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Ken Ono

We consider the vector space of $n \times n$ matrices over $\mathbb C$, Fermi operators and operators constructed from these matrices and Fermi operators. The properties of these operators are studied with respect to the underlying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 Yorick Hardy , Willi-Hans Steeb , Garreth Kemp

An $n$-dimensional generalization of the Onsager Ising partition function integral is reduced to a single integral and applied to evaluate the partition function and residual entropy of an eight vertex model.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-14 M. L. Glasser

We prove that there exists an absolute constant $C>0$ such that, for any positive integer $k$, every graph $G$ with minimum degree at least $Ck$ admits a vertex-partition $V(G)=S\cup T$, where both $G[S]$ and $G[T]$ have minimum degree at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Jie Ma , Hehui Wu

We summarize the known useful and interesting results and formulas we have discovered so far in this collaborative article summarizing results from two related articles by Merca and Schmidt arriving at related so-termed Lambert series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Mircea Merca , Maxie D. Schmidt

We study a fine hierarchy of Borel-piecewise continuous functions, especially, between closed-piecewise continuity and $G_\delta$-piecewise continuity. Our aim is to understand how a priority argument in computability theory is connected to…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Takayuki Kihara

Under some hypotheses (symmetry, confluence), we enumerate all quadratically presented algebras, generated by creation and destruction operators, in which number operators exist. We show that these are algebras of bosons, fermions, their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabien Besnard

A certain class of matrix-valued Borel matrix functions is introduced and it is shown that all functions of that class naturally operate on any operator T in a finite type I von Neumann algebra M in a way such that uniformly bounded…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Piotr Niemiec

This is a write-up of lectures intended for (under)graduate students. Contents: Scalar Ansatz (KP hierarchy). Fermionic Fock space. Fermi-Bose correspondence. KP hierarchy via free fermions. Formal distributions and locality. Operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Vladimirov

Bent partitions of $V_{n}^{(p)}$ play an important role in constructing (vectorial) bent functions, partial difference sets, and association schemes, where $V_{n}^{(p)}$ denotes an $n$-dimensional vector space over the finite field…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Jiaxin Wang , Yadi Wei , Fang-Wei Fu

In this paper, we obtain upper and lower bounds for the partition function $p(n)$ by using an elementary geometric inequality in Euclidean space, and we extend the method to generalizations of the partition function.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Mizuki Akeno

What is the connection of random matrices with integrable systems? Is this connection really useful? The answer to these questions leads to a new and unifying approach to the theory of random matrices. Introducing an appropriate time…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Adler , T. Shiota , P. van Moerbeke

We present a family of matrix models such that their partition functions are tau functions of the universal character (UC) hierarchy. This develops one of the topics of our previous paper arXiv:2410.14823. We found new matrix models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Chuanzhong Li , Andrei Mironov , Alexander Yu. Orlov

We present a natural multiplicative theory of integer partitions (which are usually considered in terms of addition), and find many theorems of classical number theory arise as particular cases of extremely general combinatorial structure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-07 Robert Schneider

The generating function for $p_N(n)$, the number of partitions of $n$ into at most $N$ parts, may be written as a product of $N$ factors. We find the behavior of coefficients in the partial fraction decomposition of this product as $N \to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Cormac O'Sullivan

Let $G/K$ be a Hermitian symmetric space and $V_\tau$ an irreducible representation of $K$. We study the ring $\mathcal D^G(G/K, V_\tau)$ of $G$-invariant differential operators on sections of vector bundles $G\times_{(K, \tau)} V_\tau$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Robin van Haastrecht , Genkai Zhang , Yufeng Zhao

We consider genus one n-point functions for a vertex operator superalgebra with a real grading. We compute all n-point functions for rank one and rank two fermion vertex operator superalgebras. In the rank two fermion case, we obtain all…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Geoffrey Mason , Michael P. Tuite , Alexander Zuevsky

We present new algorithms that efficiently approximate the hypergeometric function of a matrix argument through its expansion as a series of Jack functions. Our algorithms exploit the combinatorial properties of the Jack function, and have…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Plamen Koev , Alan Edelman

We describe a type of n-point function associated to strongly regular vertex operator algebras V and their irreducible modules. Transformation laws with respect to the Jacobi group are developed for 1-point functions. For certain elements…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Matthew Krauel , Geoffrey Mason