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We consider holomorphic twists of arbitrary supersymmetric theories in four dimensions. Working in the BV formalism, we rederive classical results characterizing the holomorphic twist of chiral and vector supermultiplets, computing the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Ingmar Saberi , Brian R. Williams

The $\Delta$-operator of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism is the Hamiltonian BRST charge of Abelian shift transformations in the ghost momentum representation. We generalize this $\Delta$-operator, and its associated hierarchy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Alfaro , P. H. Damgaard

Recently M.E. Shirokov introduced the non-commutative operator graph depending on the complex parameter $\theta $ to construct channels with positive quantum zero-error capacity having vanishing n-shot capacity. We study the algebraic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Grigori G. Amosov , I. Yu. Zhdanovskiy

An invariant definition of the operator $\Delta $ of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism is proposed. It is defined as the divergence of a Hamiltonian vector field with an odd Poisson bracket (antibracket). Its main properties, which follow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 O. M. Khudaverdian , A. P. Nersessian

We consider the algebraic structure of $\mathbb{N}$-graded vertex operator algebras with conformal grading $V=\oplus_{n\geq 0} V_n$ and $\dim V_0\geq 1$. We prove several results along the lines that the vertex operators $Y(a, z)$ for $a$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Geoffrey Mason , Gaywalee Yamskulna

Each flag manifold carries a unique algebra of chiral differential operators. Continuing along the lines of arXiv:0903.1281 we compute the vertex algebra structure on the cohomology of this algebra. The answer is: the tensor product of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-20 T. Arakawa , F. Malikov

We discuss the notion of a Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) algebra and give several classical examples from differential geometry and Lie theory. We introduce the notion of a quantum operator algebra (QOA) as a generalization of a classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Bong H. Lian , Gregg J. Zuckerman

We realize explicitly the well-known additive decomposition of the Hochschild cohomology ring of a group algebra in the elements level. As a result, we describe the cup product, the Batalin-Vilkovisky operator and the Lie bracket in the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Yu-Ming Liu , Guodong Zhou

In 1993, Lian-Zuckerman constructed two cohomology operations on the BRST complex of a conformal vertex algebra with central charge 26. They gave explicit generators and relations for the cohomology algebra equipped with these operations in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Andrew R. Linshaw

We prove that the differential graded Lie algebra of functionals associated to the Chern-Simons theory of a semisimple Lie algebra is homotopy abelian. For a general field theory, we show that the variational complex in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Ezra Getzler

We propose an explicit relation between the cohomology of compactified and noncompactified moduli spaces of algebraic curves with punctures. This relationship generalizes one between commutative algebras and Lie algebras proposed by Lazard,…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Takashi Kimura , Jim Stasheff , Alexander A. Voronov

In a previous paper we showed how the main theorems characterizing operator algebras and operator modules, fit neatly into the framework of the `noncommutative Shilov boundary', and more particularly via the left multiplier operator algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher

Recent developments of Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism and related geometry are reviewed. Mathematical structures of BV formalism are summarized as a Q-manifold and a QP-manifold. Lie algebras, Lie algebroids and other higher algebroids…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Noriaki Ikeda

This paper develops a cohomology theory for Hom-Leibniz algebras using the $\beta$-Nijenhuis--Richardson bracket and applies it to classify non-abelian extensions. We introduce left, and right versions of the bracket, each defining a graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Nejib Saadaoui

The BRST cohomology of any topological conformal field theory admits the structure of a Batalin--Vilkovisky algebra, and string theories are no exception. Let us say that two topological conformal field theories are ``cohomologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 JM Figueroa-O'Farrill

We introduce a formal $\hbar$-differential operator $\Delta$ that generates higher Koszul brackets on the algebra of (pseudo)differential forms on a $P_{\infty}$-manifold. Such an operator was first mentioned by Khudaverdian and Voronov in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Ekaterina Shemyakova

Let $M$ be a compact oriented $d$-dimensional smooth manifold and $X$ a topological space. Chas and Sullivan \cite{Chas-Sullivan:stringtop} have defined a structure of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on $\mathbb{H}_*(LM):=H_{*+d}(LM)$. Getzler…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-18 Luc Menichi

Let X be a topological space. The homology of the iterated loop space $H_*\Omega^n X$ is an algebra over the homology of the framed n-disks operad $H_*f\mathcal{D}_n$ \cite{Getzler:BVAlg,Salvatore-Wahl:FrameddoBVa}. We determine completely…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Gerald Gaudens , Luc Menichi

In Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism a classical mechanical system is specified by means of a solution to the {\sl classical master equation}. Geometrically such a solution can be considered as a $QP$-manifold, i.e. a super\m equipped with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Alexandrov , M. Kontsevich , A. Schwarz , O. Zaboronsky

Differential forms on an odd symplectic manifold form a bicomplex: one differential is the wedge product with the symplectic form and the other is de Rham differential. In the corresponding spectral sequence the next differential turns out…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Pavol Severa