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It is shown that the reduced particle dynamics of 2+1 dimensional gravity in the maximally slicing gauge has hamiltonian form. This is proved directly for the two body problem and for the three body problem by using the Garnier equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Luigi Cantini , Pietro Menotti , Domenico Seminara

In a recent paper, we identified a cosmological sector of a flipped $SU(5)$ model derived in the free fermionic formulation of the heterotic superstring, containing the inflaton and the goldstino superfields with a superpotential leading to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-25 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , John Rizos

In ${\cal PT}-$symmetric quantum mechanics one of the most characteristic mathematical features of the formalism is the explicit Hamiltonian-dependence of the physical Hilbert space of states ${\cal H}={\cal H}(H)$. Some of the most…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Miloslav Znojil

It was recently found that, when linearised in the absence of matter, 58 cases of the general gravitational theory with quadratic curvature and torsion are (i) free from ghosts and tachyons and (ii) power-counting renormalisable. We inspect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-13 W. E. V. Barker , A. N. Lasenby , M. P. Hobson , W. J. Handley

We show that a spin-$5/2$ field can be consistently coupled to gravitation without cosmological constant in five-dimensional spacetimes. The fermionic gauge "hypersymmetry" requires the presence of a finite number of additional fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

The Hartree-Fock problem was recently recast as a semidefinite optimization over the space of rank-constrained two-body reduced-density matrices (RDMs) [Phys. Rev. A 89, 010502(R) (2014)]. This formulation of the problem transfers the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-04-10 Daniel R. Nascimento , A. Eugene DePrince

We compute exact solutions of two--matrix models, i.e. detailed genus by genus expressions for the correlation functions of these theories, calculated without any approximation. We distinguish between two types of models, the unconstrained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Bonora , C. P. Constantinidis , C. S. Xiong

We study quantum gravity in more than four dimensions by means of an exact functional flow. A non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point is found in the Einstein-Hilbert theory. It is shown that our results for the fixed point and universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter Fischer , Daniel F. Litim

We consider the most general Quadratic Metric-Affine Gravity setup in the presence of generic matter sources with non-vanishing hypermomentum. The gravitational action consists of all $17$ quadratic invariants (both parity even and odd) in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-18 Damianos Iosifidis

We show by explicit construction the existence of various four dimensional models of type II superstrings with N=2 supersymmetry, purely vector multiplet spectrum and no hypermultiplets. Among these, two are of special interest, at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Yacine Dolivet , Bernard Julia , Costas Kounnas

For a specific exactly solvable 2 by 2 matrix model with a PT-symmetric Hamiltonian possessing a real spectrum, we construct all the eligible physical metrics and show that none of them admits a factorization CP in terms of an involutive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Miloslav Znojil , Hendrik B. Geyer

We study the quantum stabilization of a cosmic string by a heavy fermion doublet in a reduced version of the standard model. We show that charged strings, obtained by populating fermionic bound state levels, become stable if the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 H. Weigel , M. Quandt , N. Graham

We review various combinatorial applications of field theoretical and matrix model approaches to equilibrium statistical physics involving the enumeration of fixed and random lattice model configurations. We show how the structures of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Di Francesco

We perform a linear stability analysis of dynamical, quadratic gravity in the high-frequency, geometric optics approximation. This analysis is based on a study of gravitational and scalar modes propagating on spherically-symmetric and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-19 Dimitry Ayzenberg , Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes

The covariant form of the field equations for two--dimensional $R^2$--gravity with torsion as well as its Hamiltonian formulation are shown to suggest the choice of the light--cone gauge. Further a one--to--one correspondence between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Thomas Strobl

The microscopic theories of quantum gravity related to integrable lattice models can be constructed as special deformations of pure gravity. Each such deformation is defined by a second order differential operator acting on the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. K. Kostov

Two dimensional induced quantum gravity with matter central charge $c>1$ is studied taking a careful consideration of both diffeomorphism and Weyl symmetries . It is shown that, for the gauge fixing condition $R(g)$ (scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Martellini , M. Spreafico , K. Yoshida

The stability of the ferromagnetic phase of the 2D quantum spin-1/2 model with nearest-neighbor ferro- and next-nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions is studied. It turns out that values of exchange integrals at which the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

We describe a simple gauge-fixing that leads to a construction of a quantum Hilbert space for quantum gravity in an asymptotically Anti de Sitter spacetime, valid to all orders of perturbation theory. The construction is motivated by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Edward Witten

We study the stability problem for a non-relativistic quantum system in dimension three composed by $ N \geq 2 $ identical fermions, with unit mass, interacting with a different particle, with mass $ m $, via a zero-range interaction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-26 M. Correggi , G. Dell'Antonio , D. Finco , A. Michelangeli , A. Teta