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We describe a real-time classical solution of $c=1$ string field theory written in terms of the phase space density, $u(p,q,t)$, of the equivalent fermion theory. The solution corresponds to tunnelling of a single fermion above the filled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

We apply the bosonization technique to the problem of tunneling in a Fermi liquid, and present a semiclassical theory of tunneling rates. To test the method, we derive and evaluate an expression for the tunneling current in the problem of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Levitov , A. V. Shytov

We introduce a new parametrisation for the Fermi sea of the $c = 1$ matrix model. This leads to a simple derivation of the scattering matrix, and a calculation of boundary corrections in the corresponding $1+1$--dimensional string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Martin O'Loughlin

Exact time-dependent solutions of c=1 string theory are described using the free fermion formulation. One such class of solutions describes draining of the Fermi sea and has a spacetime interpretation as closed string tachyon condensation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Andrew Strominger

Using a classical action associated to a point-particle in (1+1)-dimensions the classical string theory is derived. In connection with this result two aspects are clarified: First, the point particle in (1+1)-dimensions is not an ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. A. Nieto

We begin with an effective string theory for long distance QCD, and evaluate the semiclassical expansion of this theory about a classical rotating string solution, taking into account the the dynamics of the boundary of the string. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Baker , R. Steinke

Lattice scalar field theories encounter a sign problem when the coupling constant is complex. This is a close cousin of the real-time sign problems that afflict the lattice Schwinger-Keldysh formalism, and a more distant relative of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-28 Scott Lawrence , Hyunwoo Oh , Yukari Yamauchi

We revisit the effective field theory of long relativistic strings such as confining flux tubes in QCD. We derive the Polchinski-Strominger interaction by a calculation in static gauge. This interaction implies that a non-critical string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-18 Sergei Dubovsky , Raphael Flauger , Victor Gorbenko

We show how a field theory containing classical vortex solutions can be expressed as an effective string theory of long distance QCD describing the two transverse oscillations of the string. We use the semiclassical expansion of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Baker , R. Steinke

We construct the string field Hamiltonian for $c=1-\frac{6}{m(m+1)}$ string theory in the temporal gauge. In order to do so, we first examine the Schwinger-Dyson equations of the matrix chain models and propose the continuum version of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Ikehara , N. Ishibashi , H. kawai , T. Mogami , R. Nakayama , N. Sasakura

The canonical description is presented for the string with pointlike masses at the ends in 1+1 dimensions in two different gauges: in the proper time gauge and in the light cone one. The classical canonical transformation is written out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

A certain topological field theory is shown to be equivalent to the compactified c=1 string. This theory is described in both Kazama-Suzuki coset and Landau-Ginzburg formulations. The genus-g partition function and genus-0 multi-tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sunil Mukhi

The Boltzmann-Langevin equation is used to relate the shot-noise power of a mesoscopic conductor to classical transmission probabilities at the Fermi level. This semiclassical theory is applied to tunneling through n barriers in series. For…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. J. M. de Jong , C. W. J. Beenakker

This study analyzes the geometrical relationship between a classical string and its semi-classical quantum model. From an arbitrary $(2+1)-$dimensional geometry, a specific ansatz for a classical string is used to generate a semi-classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-06 Sergio Giardino

We apply the method of coadjoint orbits of \winf-algebra to the problem of non-relativistic fermions in one dimension. This leads to a geometric formulation of the quantum theory in terms of the quantum phase space distribution of the fermi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

We study tunneling of weakly-interacting spinless electrons at zero temperature through a single delta-barrier in one-dimensional wires and rings of finite lengths. Our numerical calculations are based on the self-consistent Hartree-Fock…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrej Gendiar , Martin Mosko , Pavel Vagner , Radoslav Nemeth

We develop a field theory description of non-dissipative string fluids and construct an explicit mapping between field theory degrees of freedom and hydrodynamic variables. The theory generalizes both a perfect particle fluid and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-09 Daniel Schubring , Vitaly Vanchurin

A covariant calculus for the construction of effective string theories is developed. Effective string theory, describing quantum string-like excitations in arbitrary dimension, has in the past been constructed using the principles of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-13 N. D. Hari Dass , Peter Matlock

Beginning with a review of the arguments leading to the so-called c=1 barrier in the continuum formulation of noncritical string theory, the pathology is then exhibited in a discretized version of the theory, formulated through dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

The crossing property is perhaps the most subtle aspect of the particle-field relation. Although it is not difficult to state its content in terms of certain analytic properties relating different matrixelements of the S-matrix or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 Bert Schroer
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