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The compactness of the closed string in the classical Type II string theory reveals the duality, whereas the compactness of the open string reveals that the end of the string is on the hypersurface which satisfies the Dirichlet boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-01 Hanze Li , Maolin Bo

Quantum theory of 2d gravity for $c>1$ is examined as a non-critical string theory by taking account of the loop-correction of open strings whose end points are on the 2d world surface of the closed string. This loop-correction leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuo Ghoroku

String theory is the most promising candidate for the theory unifying all interactions including gravity. It has an extremely difficult dynamics. Therefore, it is useful to study some its simplifications. One of them is non-critical string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Alexandrov

We consider the behavior of open strings on AdS wormholes in Gauss-Bonnet theory, which are the Gauss-Bonnet gravity duals of a pair of field theories. A string with both endpoints on the same side of the wormhole describes two charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Mir Ali , Frenny Ruiz , Carlos Saint-Victor , Justin F. Vazquez-Poritz

These lecture notes present an elementary introduction to light-cone string field theory, with an emphasis on its application to the study of string interactions in the plane wave limit of AdS/CFT. We summarize recent results and conclude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

It is pointed out that string-loop effects may generate matter couplings for the dilaton allowing this scalar partner of the tensorial graviton to stay massless while contributing to macroscopic gravity in a way naturally compatible with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Damour , A. M. Polyakov

I present arguments to the affect that the topological phase of string theory must be event-symmetric. This motivates a search for a universal string group for discrete strings in event-symmetric space-time which unifies space-time symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Phil E. Gibbs

In this talk we discuss the need to introduce a string theory in order to obtain a consistent quantum theory of gravity unified with gauge interactions. We then discuss some basic properties of string theory and the origin and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo Di Vecchia

Based on the recently considered classical string configurations, in the framework of the semi-classical limit of the string/gauge theory correspondence, we describe a procedure for obtaining exact classical string solutions in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Aleksandrova , P. Bozhilov

Using the renormalization-group formalism, a sigma model of a special type- in which the metric and the dilaton depend explicitly on one of the string coordinates only-is investigated near two dimensions. It is seen that dilatonic gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

Derivations of consistent equations of motion for the massive spin two field interacting with gravity is reviewed. From the field theoretical point of view the most general classical action describing consistent causal propagation in vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Pershin

Currently, string theory represents the only advanced approach to a unification of all interactions, including gravity. In spite of the more than thirty years of its existence it did not make any empirically testable predictions. And it is…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Reiner Hedrich

It is here explained how the Green-Schwarz superstring theory arises from Matrix String Theory. This is obtained as the strong YM-coupling limit of the theory expanded around its BPS instantonic configurations, via the identification of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bonelli

We discuss different formulations and approaches to string theory and $ 2d$ quantum gravity. The generic idea to get a unique description of {\it many} different string vacua altogether is demonstrated on the examples in $ 2d$ conformal,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Marshakov

We describe a topological string theory which reproduces many aspects of the 1/N expansion of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in two spacetime dimensions in the zero coupling (A=0) limit. The string theory is a modified version of topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefan Cordes , Gregory Moore , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We consider the behavior of open strings on AdS wormholes in Gauss-Bonnet theory, which are the Gauss-Bonnet gravity duals of a pair of field theories. A string with both endpoints on the same side of the wormhole describes two charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-01 Mir Ali , Frenny Ruiz , Carlos Saint-Victor , Justin F. Vazquez-Poritz

String theory is at the moment the only advanced approach to a unification of all interactions, including gravity. But, in spite of the more than thirty years of its existence, it does not make any empirically testable predictions, and it…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Reiner Hedrich

This talk begins with some history and basic facts about string theory and its connections with strong interactions. Comparisons of stacks of Dirichlet branes with curved backgrounds produced by them are used to motivate the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-01 Igor R. Klebanov

We reformulate two dimensional string-inspired gravity with point particles as a gauge theory of the extended Poincar\'e group. A non-minimal gauge coupling is necessary for the equivalence of the two descriptions. The classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 Dongsu Bak , Domenico Seminara

The topological description of $2D$ string theory at the self-dual radius is studied in the algebro-geometrical formulation of the $A_{k+1}$ topological models at $k=-3$. Genus zero correlators of tachyons and their gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 YARON OZ