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I address the current status of dynamical decoupling techniques in terms of required control resources and feasibility. Based on recent advances in both improving the theoretical design and assessing the control performance for specific…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lorenza Viola

This thesis discusses various aspects of duality in quantum field theory and string theory. In the first part we consider duality in topological quantum field theories, concentrating on the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten theories as (dual)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kasper Olsen

We review recent progress in understanding the physical meaning of quantum graph models through analysis of their vertex coupling approximations.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-13 Pavel Exner

Probabilistic couplings are the foundation for many probabilistic relational program logics and arise when relating random sampling statements across two programs. In relational program logics, this manifests as dedicated coupling rules…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Simon Oddershede Gregersen , Alejandro Aguirre , Philipp G. Haselwarter , Joseph Tassarotti , Lars Birkedal

Two methods to reduce the CPU time needed for the numerical evaluation of cross-sections and similar quantities are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hahn

Basic facts and definitions of conformal moduli of rings and quadrilaterals are recalled. Some computational methods are reviewed. For the case of quadrilaterals with polygonal sides, some recent results are given. Some numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antti Rasila , Matti Vuorinen

An analysis of a special class of type II string theory compactifications is presented. We focus on recent work in one particular orientifold background of intersecting brane models and the resulting four dimensional gauge group and matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-21 Florian Gmeiner

An overview of some of the developments in string theory over the past two years is given, focusing on four topics: realistic (standard model like) models from string theory, geometric engineering and theories with fluxes, the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jan de Boer

A wide variety of methods have been used to compute percolation thresholds. In lattice percolation, the most powerful of these methods consists of microcanonical simulations using the union-find algorithm to efficiently determine the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-11 Stephan Mertens , Cristopher Moore

This presentation is intended to give a flavour of the physics to be studied and discovered by exploiting the interface between string theory, M-theory and field theory provided by the dynamics of extended objects called `branes', and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Clifford V. Johnson

The purpose of this note is to discuss several results that have been obtained in the last decade in the context of sharp adjoint Fourier restriction/Strichartz inequalities. Rather than aiming at full generality, we focus on several…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Damiano Foschi , Diogo Oliveira e Silva

String diagrams are an increasingly popular algebraic language for the analysis of graphical models of computations across different research fields. Whereas string diagrams have been thoroughly studied as semantic structures, much less…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Paul Wilson , Fabio Zanasi

After a brief review of the idea and main results of the original p-adic string work, I describe the recent interest in p-adic strings in the context of AdS/CFT duality

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-03 Peter G. O. Freund

In this thesis, we study the properties of String theory amplitudes within the framework of Intersection Theory (IT) for twisted (co)homology, which, as recently proposed, offered a novel approach to analyze relations between scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-18 Anthony Massidda

We derive the universal threshold corrections in heterotic string theory including a continuous Wilson line. Unification of gauge and gravitational couplings is shown to be possible even within perturbative string theory. The relative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

We describe a strategy for computing Yukawa couplings and the mirror map, based on the Picard-Fuchs equation. (Our strategy is a variant of the method used by Candelas, de la Ossa, Green, and Parkes in the case of quintic hypersurfaces.) We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

We describe a strategy for computing Yukawa couplings and the mirror map, based on the Picard-Fuchs equation. (Our strategy is a variant of the method used by Candelas, de la Ossa, Green, and Parkes in the case of quintic hypersurfaces.) We…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

This paper proposes a new paradigm and computational framework for identification of correspondences between sub-structures of distinct composite systems. For this, we define and investigate a variant of traditional data clustering, termed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Zvika Marx , Ido Dagan , Joachim Buhmann

In this article, it is shown how to obtain objects called Eichler integrals in the mathematical literature that can be used for calculating scattering amplitudes in String Theory. These Eichler integrals are also new examples of Eichler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Sandoval

We introduce strings in metric spaces and define string complexes of metric spaces. We describe the class of 2-dimensional topological spaces which arise in this way from finite metric spaces.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Vladimir Turaev