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This thesis is broadly split into two parts. In the first part, simple state sum models for minimally coupled fermion and scalar fields are constructed on a $1$-manifold. The models are independent of the triangulation and give the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-11 Steven Kerr

Starting from a Lie group G whose Lie algebra is equipped with an invariant nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form, we show that 4-dimensional BF theory with cosmological term gives rise to a TQFT satisfying a generalization of Atiyah's…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 John C. Baez

Abelian topologically massive gauge theories (TMGT) provide a topological mechanism to generate mass for a bosonic p-tensor field in any spacetime dimension. These theories include the 2+1 dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons and 3+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruno Bertrand , Jan Govaerts

We describe how physical universes that are composed of gauge and gravitationally interacting bosonic and fermionic quantum fields arise from the generic discrete distribution of many quantifiable properties of arbitrary static entities.…

General Physics · Physics 2018-08-17 Sergei Bashinsky

We show that the fermionic matrix model can be realized by $W$-representation. We construct the Virasoro constraints with higher algebraic structures, where the constraint operators obey the Witt algebra and null 3-algebra. The remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Lu-Yao Wang , Rui Wang , Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao

It is known that a two-dimensional bosonic theory with a non-anomalous $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry can be fermionized. Recent work shows that if the bosonic theory also has non-anomalous time-reversal symmetry, fermionization extends to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Ippo Orii , Keita Tsuji

We investigate the properties of foliated gauge fields and construct several foliated field theories in 3+1d that describe foliated fracton orders both with and without matter, including the recent hybrid fracton models. These field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-18 Po-Shen Hsin , Kevin Slagle

An effective field approximation, similar to the atomic Thomas-Fermi approach, is proposed for studying non-Abelian gauge theories which includes finite-volume effects. As applications of the formalism the equation of state for an SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. D. Dixon , P. Kaus , J. Wudka

A fermionic model, built up of q species of localized Fermi particles, interacting by charge correlations, is isomorphic to a spin-q/2 Ising model. However, the equivalence is only formal and the two systems exhibit a different physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Ferdinando Mancini , Adele Naddeo

We discuss a one-dimensional fermionic model with a generalized $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ even multiplet pairing extending Kitaev $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ chain. The system shares many features with models believed to host localized edge parafermions, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-21 Leonardo Mazza , Fernando Iemini , Marcello Dalmonte , Christophe Mora

We consider a (2+1) dimensional Wilson-Fisher boson coupled to a (3+1) dimensional U(1) gauge field. This theory possesses a strong-weak duality in terms of the coupling constant e, and is self-dual at a particular value of $e$. We derive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-03 Wei-Han Hsiao , Dam Thanh Son

We use a Hodge decomposition and its generalization to non-abelian flat vector bundles to calculate the partition function for abelian and non- abelian BF theories in $n$ dimensions. This enables us to provide a simple proof that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter

Gauge field theory of a horizontal symmetry of the group G = SU(2) X U(1) is developed so as to generalize the standard model of particle physics. All fermion and scalar fields are assumed to belong to doublets and singlets of the group in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ikuo S. Sogami

Most modern theoretical considerations of the physical world suggest that nature is: (1) field-theoretic, (2) smooth, (3) local, (4) gauged, (5) containing fermions, and (6) non-perturbative. Tautologous as this may sound to experts, it is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Grigorios Giotopoulos , Hisham Sati

The realistic free fermionic models have had an intriguing success in explaining different properties of the observed particle spectrum. In this paper we discuss in some detail the anomalous U(1) symmetry which exists in these models. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gerald B. Cleaver , Alon E. Faraggi

Topological phases of matter are usually realized in deconfined phases of gauge theories. In this context, confined phases with strongly fluctuating gauge fields seem to be irrelevant to the physics of topological phases. For example, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-06 Peng Ye , Taylor L. Hughes , Joseph Maciejko , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider a quantum mechanical model involving interacting fermions without disorder that has the same low energy physics as the supersymmetric SYK model. The model is $SU(2)$ invariant, and the supercharge involves the $ SU(2) $ 3j…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Anna Biggs , Loki L. Lin , Juan Maldacena

We propose a new formalism for quantum field theory which is neither based on functional integrals, nor on Feynman graphs, but on marked trees. This formalism is constructive, i.e. it computes correlation functions through convergent rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Gurau , J. Magnen , V. Rivasseau

Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs) pertinent to some emergent low energy phenomena of condensed matter lattice models in 2+1 and 3+1D are explored. Many of our field theories are highly-interacting without free quadratic analogs.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-04 Pavel Putrov , Juven Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We study conformal field theories (CFTs) and their classifications from a modern perspective based on the abstract algebraic formalism of symmetries or conserved charges, known as symmetry topological field theories (SymTFTs). By studying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Taishi Kawamoto
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