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Motivated by the existence of black holes with various topologies in four-dimensional spacetimes with a negative cosmological constant, we study axisymmetric static solutions describing any large distortions of Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Tomimatsu

The dynamics of a probe particle or wrapped brane moving in the two-dimensional Rindler space can be described by a time-dependent tachyon field theory. Using knowledge of tachyon condensation, we learn that the infalling brane gets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Huiquan Li

We quantize the tachyon field in the two-dimensional (2D), $\epsilon<2$ charged black holes where $\epsilon$ is the dilaton coupling parameter for the Maxwell term. Especially the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor $\langle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 H. W. Lee , Y. S. Myung , Jin Young Kim , D. K. Park

We study the effects of the presence of the tachyon field around the black hole. We show that in presence of the tachyon field, unlike the ordinary canonical scalar field, the time evolution of the black hole mass depends on the potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-11 Narges Rashidi

We construct perturbatively a class of charged black hole solutions in type 0A string theory with higher derivative terms. They have extremal limit, where the solution interpolates smoothly between near horizon AdS_2 geometry and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kwangho Hur , Seungjoon Hyun , Hongbin Kim , Sang-Heon Yi

The complete set of solutions of two dimensional classical string theory are constructed for any curved spacetime. They describe folded strings moving in curved spacetime. Surprizing stringy behavior becomes evident at singularities such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Itzhak Bars

The existence and stability under linear perturbation of closed timelike curves in the spacetime associated to Schwarzschild black hole pierced by a spinning string are studied. Due to the superposition of the black hole, we find that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Valeria M. Rosa , Patricio S. letelier

Analysing closed string tachyon condensation will improve our understanding of spacetime in string theory. We study the string spectrum on a BTZ black hole spacetime supported by NS-NS flux, which provides a calculable example where we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mukund Rangamani , Simon F. Ross

New rotating dilaton black hole and black string solutions in three spacetime dimensions are obtained. The background spacetime interpolates between Anti-de Sitter and a (an asymptotically) flat spacetime. The new black strings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-26 Meseret Asrat

In the Matrix Quantum Mechanical formulation of 2D string theory it is possible to introduce arbitrary tachyonic perturbations. In the case when the tachyonic momenta form a lattice, the theory is known to be integrable and, therefore, it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Alexandrov

We argue that classical $(\alpha')$ effects qualitatively modify the structure of Euclidean black hole horizons in string theory. While low energy modes experience the geometry familiar from general relativity, high energy ones see a rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov

We study the propagation of string fields (metric $G_{\mu\nu}$, Mawxell gauge potential $A_{\mu}$, dilaton $\Phi$, and tachyon $T$) in a two-dimensional (2D) charged black hole. It is shown that the tachyon is a propagating field both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. W. Lee , Y. S. Myung , Jin Young Kim

String theory relies on spacetime supersymmetry to guarantee the existence of stable vacua. In this review, we survey two features of non-supersymmetric strings that challenge both aspects: the appearance of tachyons and worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Giorgio Leone , Salvatore Raucci

It is shown explicitly, that a number of solutions for the background field equations of the string effective action in space-time dimension D can be generated from any known lower dimensional solution, when background fields have only time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Kar , S. Khastgir , A. Kumar

Gregory and Laflamme showed that certain nonextremal black strings (and p-branes) are unstable to linearized perturbations. It is widely believed that this instability will cause the black string horizon to classically pinch off and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gary T. Horowitz , Kengo Maeda

We report two surprising results on $\alpha'$ corrections in string theory restricted to massless fields. First, for critical dimension Bianchi type I cosmologies with $q$ scale factors only $q-1$ of them have non-trivial $\alpha'$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

We provide an explicit construction of classical strings that have endpoints on the horizons of the 2D Lorentzian black hole. We argue that this is a dual description of geodesics that are localized around the horizon which are the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-20 K. P. Yogendran

We present arguments pointing to a behavior of the string free energy in the presence of a black hole horizon similar to the Atick-Witten dependence on temperature beyond the Hagedorn transition. We give some evidence based on orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 R. Emparan

We solve the equations of motion of the tachyon and the discrete states in the background of Witten's semiclassical black hole and in the exact 2D dilaton-graviton background of Dijkgraaf et al. We find the exact solutions for weak fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Neil Marcus , Yaron Oz

Many relativists have been long convinced that black hole evaporation leads to information loss or remnants. String theorists have however not been too worried about the issue, largely due to a belief that the Hawking argument for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Samir D. Mathur