English
Related papers

Related papers: Toy Models For Black Hole Evaporation

200 papers

In an earlier work, Kawai et al proposed a model of black-hole formation and evaporation, in which the geometry of a collapsing shell of null dust is studied, including consistently the back reaction of its Hawking radiation. In this note,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Pei-Ming Ho

One of the most intriguing problem of modern physics is the question of the endpoint of black hole evaporation. Based on Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet four dimensional string gravity model we show that black holes do not disappear and that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Alexeyev , A. Barrau , G. Boudoul , O. Khovanskaya , M. Sazhin

Vilkovisky has claimed to have solved the black hole backreaction problem and finds that black holes lose only ten percent of their mass to Hawking radiation before evaporation ceases. We examine the implications of this scenario for cold…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-10 Julien Larena , Tony Rothman

We consider Hawking radiation as due to a tunneling process in a black hole were quantum corrections, derived from Quantum Einstein Gravity, are taken into account. The consequent derivation, satisfying conservation laws, leads to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Torres , F. Fayos , O. Lorente-Espin

It is logically possible that regularly evaporating black holes exist in nature. In fact, the prevalent theoretical view is that these are indeed the real objects behind the curtain in astrophysical scenarios. There are several proposals…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-10 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay , Gil Jannes

We revisit in detail the paradox of black hole information loss due to Hawking radiation as tunneling. We compute the amount of information encoded in correlations among Hawking radiations for a variety of black holes, including the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Baocheng Zhang , Qing-yu Cai , Ming-sheng Zhan , Li You

We discuss in detail the semiclassical approximation for the CGHS model of two-dimensional dilatonic black holes. This is achieved by a formal expansion of the full Wheeler-DeWitt equation and the momentum constraint in powers of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. -G. Demers , C. Kiefer

We survey results about exact cylindrically symmetric models of gravitational collapse in General Relativity. We focus on models which result from the matching of two spacetimes having collapsing interiors which develop trapped surfaces and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-28 Filipe C. Mena

Quantum evaporation of Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS) black holes is analyzed in the mean field approximation. This semi-classical theory incorporates back reaction. Detailed analytical and numerical calculations show that, while…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Abhay Ashtekar , Frans Pretorius , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

In 1976 Stephen Hawking proposed that information may be lost from our universe as a pure quantum state collapses gravitationally into a black hole, which then evaporates completely into a mixed state of thermal radiation. Although this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Don N. Page

Black holes of sufficiently large initial radius are expected to be well described by a semiclassical analysis at least until half of their initial mass has evaporated away. For a small number of spacetime dimensions, this holds as long as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-22 Frederik Holdt-Sørensen , David A. McGady , Nico Wintergerst

In this paper we reformulate the dilaton-gravity theory of Callan \etal\ as a new effective conformal field theory which turns out to be a generalization of the so-called $SL_2$-conformal affine Toda (CAT) theory studied some times ago by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Belgiorno , A. S. Cattaneo , M. Martellini , F. Fucito

The prediction that black holes radiate due to quantum effects is often considered one of the most secure in quantum field theory in curved space-time. Yet this prediction rests on two dubious assumptions: that ordinary physics may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam D. Helfer

We propose a combination of two mechanisms that can resolve the black hole information paradox. The first process is that the black hole shrinks by a first order transition, since we assume the entropy is discontinuous. The black hole…

General Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 Kay zum Felde

Taking advantage of the representation of dilatonic gravity with the $R^2$-term under the form of low-derivative dilatonic gravity coupled to an additional scalar, we construct a general renormalizable model motivated by this theory. Exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Elizalde , P. Fosalba-Vela , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

There have been a number of suggestions that the r = 0 singularity of a spherically symmetric (uncharged) evaporating black hole can be circumvented by a quantum transition to a white hole, which eventually releases all trapped quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-08 James M. Bardeen

Black hole solutions in the context of a generic matter-coupled two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory are discussed both at the classical and semiclassical level. Starting from general assumptions, a criterion for the existence of black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Mariano Cadoni

A semiclassical two-dimensional dilaton-gravity model is obtained by dimensional reduction of the spherically symmetric five-dimensional Einstein equations and used to investigate black hole evaporation. It is shown that this model prevents…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-14 P. F. González-Díaz

The information loss paradox associated with black hole Hawking evaporation is an unresolved problem in modern theoretical physics. In a recent brief essay, we revisited the the evolution of the black hole entanglement entropy via the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-06 Pisin Chen , Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom , Junggi Yoon

A theory of quantum gravity is expected to change profoundly our understanding of black holes. Quantum theory has already shown, as a first approximation, that a black hole slowly evaporates. Non-perturbative quantum gravity also predicts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-04 Pierre Martin-Dussaud