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In Landau gauge QCD the infrared behavior of the propagator of transverse gluons can be analytically determined to be a power law from Dyson-Schwinger equations. This propagator clearly shows positivity violation, indicating the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , W. Detmold , C. S. Fischer , P. Maris

A gauge invariant, non-local observable is constructed in lattice pure gauge theory, which is identical to the gluon propagator in a particular gauge. The transfer matrix formalism is used to show that this correlator decays exponentially…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Owe Philipsen

We derive the complete list of singularities of propagators in theories with arbitrary (complex) masses and for arbitrary diagram. We derive in a closed form differential equations for the propagator as a function of the momentum and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 S. Srednyak

We study relativistic gyratons which carry an electric charge. The Einstein-Maxwell equations in arbitrary dimensions are solved exactly in the case of a charged gyraton propagating in an asymptotically flat metric.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov

Motivated by the gluon condensate in QCD we study the perturbative expansion of a gauge theory in the presence of gauge bosons of vanishing momentum, in the specific case of an abelian theory. The background is characterised by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Dennis D. Dietrich , Paul Hoyer , Matti Jarvinen , Stephane Peigne

I give explicit fromulae for full propagators of vector and scalar fields in a generic spin-1 gauge model quantized in an arbitrary linear covariant gauge. The propagators, expressed in terms of all-order one-particle-irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Adrian Lewandowski

The propagation of boson particles in a gravitational field described by the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity is analyzed. We derive the wave function of the scalar particles, and the effective potential experienced by the quantum particles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-15 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase

Currently, there are intense experimental efforts to realize lattice gauge theories in quantum simulators. Except for specific models, however, practical quantum simulators can never be fine-tuned to perfect local gauge invariance. There is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-22 Jad C. Halimeh , Philipp Hauke

Propagators of the diagonal and the off-diagonal gluons are studied numerically in the Maximal Abelian gauge of SU(2) lattice gauge theory. It is found that in the infrared region the propagator of the diagonal gluon is strongly enhanced in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 V. G. Bornyakov , M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , S. M. Morozov , M. I. Polikarpov

This paper is devoted to the computation of discrete propagators in two-dimensional crystals and their application to a number of time dependent problems. The methods to compute such kernels are provided by a tight-binding representation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-04 Emerson Sadurní

Dependence on the graviton gauge enters the conventional effective field equations because they fail to account for quantum gravitational correlations with the source which excites the effective field and with the observer who measures it.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

Equation describing propagation of gravitational waves (GW) over arbitrary curved space-time background is analyzed. New terms, which are absent in the conventional homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann cosmology, are found. Some examples of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-24 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , L. A. Panasenko

The issue of the gauge invariance of gravitational waves arises if they are produced in the early universe at second-order in perturbation theory. We address it by dividing the discussion about the gauge invariance in three parts: the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-18 V. De Luca , G. Franciolini , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

We propose a mathematically concrete way of modelling the suggestion that in quantum gravity the spacetime disappears, replacing it with a discrete approximation to the causal path space described as an object in a model category. One of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-27 Louis Crane

The main purposes of this paper are (i) to illustrate explicitly by a number of examples the gauge functions chi(x, t) whose spatial and temporal derivatives transform one set of electromagnetic potentials into another equivalent set; and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. D. Jackson

The most general covariant gauge fixing Lagrangian is considered for a spin-two gauge theory in the context of the Faddeev-Popov procedure. In general, five parameters characterize this gauge fixing. Certain limiting values for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon

We consider in detail the problem of gauge dependence that exists in relativistic perturbation theory, going beyond the linear approximation and treating second and higher order perturbations. We first derive some mathematical results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marco Bruni , Sabino Matarrese , Silvia Mollerach , Sebastiano Sonego

Gauge fields are special in the sense that they are invariant under gauge transformations and \emph{``ipso facto''} they lead to problems when we try quantizing them straightforwardly. To circumvent this problem we need to specify a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfredo T. Suzuki , J. H. O. Sales

We examine some issues that arise in the q-deformation of a gauge theory. If the deformation is carried out by replacing the equal time commutators of free fields by the corresponding q-commutators, the resulting propagators are not very…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Robert J. Finkelstein

We investigate the graviton propagator in the type IIB supergravity background which is dual to 4 dimensional noncommutative gauge theory. We assume that the boundary is located not at the infinity but at the noncommutative scale where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Satoshi Nagaoka
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