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The vector field problem is an important and classical problem in differential topology. In this survey we shall consider the vector field problem focusing mainly on the class of compact homogeneous spaces.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Parameswaran Sankaran

We describe the role conformal nets, a mathematical model for conformal field theory, could play in a geometric definition of the generalized cohomology theory TMF of topological modular forms. Inspired by work of Segal and Stolz-Teichner,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Christopher L. Douglas , André G. Henriques

This thesis describes a new approach to conformal field theory. This approach combines the method of coadjoint orbits with resolutions and chiral vertex operators to give a construction of the correlation functions of conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Washington Taylor

We establish a correspondence between a conformally invariant complex scalar field action (with a conformal self-interaction potential) and the action of a phantom scalar field minimally coupled to gravity (with a cosmological constant). In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mokhtar Hassaine

This paper is part of a series of articles on noncommutative geometry and conformal geometry. In this paper, we reformulate the local index formula in conformal geometry in such a way to take into account of the action of conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Raphael Ponge , Hang Wang

A new cohomology, induced by a vector field, is defined on pairs of differential forms ($1$--differentiable forms) in a manifold. It is proved a link with the classical de Rham cohomology and an $1$-differentable cohomology of Lichnerowicz…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Mircea Crasmareanu , Cristian Ida , Paul Popescu

As the theory is subject to a section condition, coordinates in double field theory do not represent physical points in an injective manner. We argue that a physical point should be rather one-to-one identified with a `gauge orbit' in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-05 Jeong-Hyuck Park

We define the notion of an invariant function on a cluster ensemble with respect to an action of the cluster modular group on its associated function fields. We realize many examples of previously studied functions as elements of this type…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Dani Kaufman

We classify non-trivial (non-central) extensions of the group $Diff^+(S^1)$ of all diffeomorphisms of the circle preserving its orientation and of the Lie algebra $Vect (S^1)$ of vector fields on $S^1$, by the modules of tensor-densities on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 V. Ovsienko , C. Roger

The calculation of both spinor and tensor Green's functions in four-dimensional conformally invariant field theories can be greatly simplified by six-dimensional methods. For this purpose, four-dimensional fields are constructed as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Steven Weinberg

For conformal field theories in arbitrary dimensions, we introduce a method to derive the conformal blocks corresponding to the exchange of a traceless symmetric tensor appearing in four point functions of operators with spin. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-31 Miguel S. Costa , Joao Penedones , David Poland , Slava Rychkov

We study new classes of metric transformations in the context of scalar-tensor theories, which involve both higher derivatives of the scalar field and derivatives of the metric itself. In general, such transformations are not invertible as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-03 Eugeny Babichev , Keisuke Izumi , Karim Noui , Norihiro Tanahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

A study of proper conformal vector field in non conformally flat cylindrically symmetric static space-times is given by using direct integration technique. Using the above mentioned technique we have shown that a very special class of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-09 Ghulam Shabbir , Shaukat Iqbal

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is simply the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in domains with a boundary. It gains its significance because, in some ways, it is mathematically simpler: the algebraic and geometric structures of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-20 John Cardy

In a short review of recent work, we discuss the general problem of constructing the actions of new conformal field theories from old conformal field theories. Such a construction follows when the old conformal field theory admits new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan de Boer , M. B. Halpern

We discuss the notions of indices of vector fields and 1-forms and their generalizations to singular varieties and varieties with actions of finite groups, as well as indices of collections of vector fields and 1-forms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

The existence of an exactly marginal deformation in a conformal field theory is very special, but it is not well understood how this is reflected in the allowed dimensions and OPE coefficients of local operators. To shed light on this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Connor Behan

We describe new theories of composite vector and tensor (p-form) gauge fields made out of zero-dimensional constituent scalar fields (``primitives''). The local gauge symmetry is replaced by an infinite-dimensional global Noether symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eduardo I. Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We study unparametrized conformal circles, or called conformal geodesics, study diffeomorphisms mapping conformal circles to conformal circles in pseudo-Riemannian conformal manifolds. We show that such local diffeomorphisms are conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Tzu-Mo Kuo

Let k be a field and n > 0. There exists a DG k-module (V,d) and various approximations d + t d_1 + t^2 d_2 + ... + t^n d_n to a differential on V[[t]], one of which is a non-trivial deformation, another is obstructed, and another is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Trina Armstrong , Ron Umble
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