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Pure gauge lattice QCD at arbitrary D is considered. Exact integration over link variables in an arbitrary D-volume leads naturally to an appearance of a set of surfaces filling the volume and gives an exact expression for functional of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Rusakov

Developments in QCD at finite density are reviewed. I begin by discussing some new algorithms which have been applied to other theories with sign problems. Then I discuss the method of analytic continuation in QCD using a series expansion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-04 Sourendu Gupta

Generalizations of QCD in which the number of colors N is taken to infinity are characterized by profound mathematical properties, with far-reaching implications for fundamental problems and for phenomenological issues alike. In this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-04-18 Marco Panero

We study the three-quark and multi-quark potentials in SU(3) lattice QCD. From the accurate calculation for more than 300 different patterns of 3Q systems, the static ground-state 3Q potential $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm g.s.}$ is found to be well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Hideo Suganuma , Toru T. Takahashi , Fumiko Okiharu , Hiroko Ichie

The thermodynamic singularities of QCD in the plane of complex baryo-chemical potential mu are studied. Predictions are made using scaling and universality arguments in the vicinity of the massless quark limit. The results are illustrated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Stephanov

One way of avoiding the complex action problem in lattice QCD at non-zero density is to simulate QCD-like theories with a real action, such as two-colour QCD. The symmetries of two-colour QCD with quarks in the fundamental and in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonivar Skullerud

Within an effective field theory framework, we obtain an expression for the next-to-leading term in the $1/m$ expansion of the singlet $Q{\bar Q}$ QCD potential in terms of Wilson loops, which holds beyond perturbation theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-23 N. Brambilla , A. Pineda , J. Soto , A. Vairo

A brief review is given of the sign problem in finite density lattice QCD and various attempts to overcome it. To date there is still no solution to this problem which would work for realistic QCD. The main focus then is on the deconfined…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Philipsen

We study the critical properties of the monopole-percolation transition in U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled to scalars at infinite ($\beta=0$) gauge coupling. We find strong scaling corrections in the critical exponents that must be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor

We present a method to couple finite-volume QCD to infinite-volume QED by an appropriate twist-averaging procedure. We demonstrate the prescription numerically for the leading-order hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Christoph Lehner , Taku Izubuchi

Recent lattice calculations have confirmed that QCD static potential for sources in different representations of the gauge group is proportional to eigenvalue of the corresponding quadratic Casimir operator with an accuracy of a few…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Shevchenko , Yu. A. Simonov

We propose a new method for simulating QCD at finite density, where interesting phases such as the color superconductivity phase is conjectured to appear. The method is based on a general factorization property of distribution functions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Jun Nishimura

The correlation between instantons and QCD-monopoles is studied both in the lattice gauge theory and in the continuum theory. An analytical study in the Polyakov-like gauge, where $A_4(x)$ is diagonalized, shows that the QCD-monopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Hideo Suganuma , Atsunori Tanaka , Shoichi Sasaki , Osamu Miyamura

This research is concerned with the inter-particle potentials for few-particle bound state systems in a scalar model with a Higgs-like mediating field and QCD. The variational method, in a reformulated Hamiltonian formalism of QFT, is used…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-22 Alexander Chigodaev

As the continuum limit is approached, lattice QCD simulations tend to get trapped in the topological charge sectors of field space and may consequently give biased results in practice. We propose to bypass this problem by imposing open…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Martin Lüscher , Stefan Schaefer

The properties and consequences of complex saddle points are explored in phenomenological models of QCD at non-zero temperature and density. Such saddle points are a consequence of the sign problem, and should be considered in both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael C. Ogilvie , Kamal Pangeni

A continuum expression for the trace of the massive dressed-quark propagator is used to explicate a connection between the infrared limit of the QCD Dirac operator's spectrum and the quark condensate appearing in the operator product…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 K. Langfeld , R. Pullirsch , H. Markum , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt

NJL-type effective models represent a low-energy realization of QCD and incorporate pertinent aspects such as chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breaking, the center symmetry in the heavy-quark limit as well as the axial anomaly. One such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jochen Wambach , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

We investigate three-colour QCD thermodynamics at finite quark chemical potential. Lattice QCD results are compared with a generalized Nambu Jona-Lasinio model in which quarks couple simultaneously to the chiral condensate and to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Ratti , M. A. Thaler , W. Weise

We numerically explore an alternative discretization of continuum $\text{SU}(N_c)$ Yang-Mills theory on a Euclidean spacetime lattice, originally introduced by Budzcies and Zirnbauer for gauge group $\text{U}(N_c)$. This discretization can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-24 Bastian B. Brandt , Robert Lohmayer , Tilo Wettig